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path: root/src/sources/audiosource.cpp
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#include "sources/audiosource.h"

#include "util/logger.h"

namespace mixxx {

namespace {

const Logger kLogger("AudioSource");

// Maximum number of sample frames to verify that decoding the audio
// stream works.
// NOTE(2020-05-01): A single frame is sufficient to reliably detect
// the broken FAAD2 v2.9.1 library.
const SINT kVerifyReadableMaxFrameCount = 1;

} // anonymous namespace

AudioSource::AudioSource(const QUrl& url)
        : UrlResource(url) {
}

AudioSource::AudioSource(
        const AudioSource& inner,
        const audio::SignalInfo& signalInfo)
        : UrlResource(inner),
          m_signalInfo(signalInfo),
          m_bitrate(inner.m_bitrate),
          m_frameIndexRange(inner.m_frameIndexRange) {
}

AudioSource::OpenResult AudioSource::open(
        OpenMode mode,
        const OpenParams& params) {
    close(); // reopening is not supported
    DEBUG_ASSERT(!getSignalInfo().isValid());

    OpenResult result;
    try {
        result = tryOpen(mode, params);
    } catch (const std::exception& e) {
        qWarning() << "Caught unexpected exception from SoundSource::tryOpen():" << e.what();
        result = OpenResult::Failed;
    } catch (...) {
        qWarning() << "Caught unknown exception from SoundSource::tryOpen()";
        result = OpenResult::Failed;
    }
    if (OpenResult::Succeeded != result) {
        close(); // rollback
    }
    return result;
}

bool AudioSource::initFrameIndexRangeOnce(
        IndexRange frameIndexRange) {
    VERIFY_OR_DEBUG_ASSERT(frameIndexRange.orientation() != IndexRange::Orientation::Backward) {
        kLogger.warning()
                << "Backward frame index range not supported"
                << frameIndexRange;
        return false; // abort
    }
    if (!m_frameIndexRange.empty() &&
            m_frameIndexRange != frameIndexRange) {
        kLogger.warning()
                << "Frame index range has already been initialized to"
                << m_frameIndexRange
                << "which differs from"
                << frameIndexRange;
        return false; // abort
    }
    m_frameIndexRange = frameIndexRange;
    return true;
}

bool AudioSource::initChannelCountOnce(
        audio::ChannelCount channelCount) {
    if (!channelCount.isValid()) {
        kLogger.warning()
                << "Invalid channel count"
                << channelCount;
        return false; // abort
    }
    if (m_signalInfo.getChannelCount().isValid() &&
            m_signalInfo.getChannelCount() != channelCount) {
        kLogger.warning()
                << "Channel count has already been initialized to"
                << m_signalInfo.getChannelCount()
                << "which differs from"
                << channelCount;
        return false; // abort
    }
    m_signalInfo.setChannelCount(channelCount);
    return true;
}

bool AudioSource::initSampleRateOnce(
        audio::SampleRate sampleRate) {
    if (!sampleRate.isValid()) {
        kLogger.warning()
                << "Invalid sample rate"
                << sampleRate;
        return false; // abort
    }
    if (m_signalInfo.getSampleRate().isValid() &&
            m_signalInfo.getSampleRate() != sampleRate) {
        kLogger.warning()
                << "Sample rate has already been initialized to"
                << m_signalInfo.getSampleRate()
                << "which differs from"
                << sampleRate;
        return false; // abort
    }
    m_signalInfo.setSampleRate(sampleRate);
    return true;
}

bool AudioSource::initBitrateOnce(audio::Bitrate bitrate) {
    // Bitrate is optional and might be invalid (= audio::Bitrate())
    if (bitrate < audio::Bitrate()) {
        kLogger.warning()
                << "Invalid bitrate"
                << bitrate;
        return false; // abort
    }
    VERIFY_OR_DEBUG_ASSERT(
            !m_bitrate.isValid() ||
            m_bitrate == bitrate) {
        kLogger.warning()
                << "Bitrate has already been initialized to"
                << m_bitrate
                << "which differs from"
                << bitrate;
        return false; // abort
    }
    m_bitrate = bitrate;
    return true;
}

bool AudioSource::verifyReadable() {
    // No early return desired! All tests should be performed, even
    // if some fail.
    bool result = true;
    if (!m_signalInfo.getChannelCount().isValid()) {
        kLogger.warning()
                << "Invalid number of channels:"
                << getSignalInfo().getChannelCount()
                << "is out of range ["
                << audio::ChannelCount::min()
                << ","
                << audio::ChannelCount::max()
                << "]";
        result = false;
    }
    if (!m_signalInfo.getSampleRate().isValid()) {
        kLogger.warning()
                << "Invalid sample rate:"
                << getSignalInfo().getSampleRate()
                << "is out of range ["
                << audio::SampleRate::min()
                << ","
                << audio::SampleRate::max()
                << "]";
        result = false;
    }
    DEBUG_ASSERT(result == m_signalInfo.isValid());
    // Bitrate is optional and might be invalid (= audio::Bitrate())
    if (m_bitrate != audio::Bitrate()) {
        // Non-default bitrate must be valid
        VERIFY_OR_DEBUG_ASSERT(m_bitrate.isValid()) {
            kLogger.warning()
                    << "Invalid bitrate"
                    << m_bitrate;
            // Don't set the result to false, because bitrate is only
            // an informational property that does not effect the ability
            // to decode audio data!
        }
    }
    if (!result) {
        // Invalid or inconsistent properties detected. We can abort
        // at this point and do not need to perform any read tests.
        return false;
    }
    if (frameIndexRange().empty()) {
        kLogger.warning()
                << "No audio data available, i.e. stream is empty";
        // Don't return false, even if reading from an empty source
        // is pointless. It is still a valid audio stream.
        return true;
    }
    // Try to read some test frames to ensure that decoding actually works!
    //
    // Counterexample: The broken FAAD version 2.9.1 is able to open a file
    // but then fails to decode any sample frames.
    const SINT numSampleFrames =
            math_min(kVerifyReadableMaxFrameCount, frameIndexRange().length());
    SampleBuffer sampleBuffer(
            m_signalInfo.frames2samples(numSampleFrames));
    WritableSampleFrames writableSampleFrames(
            frameIndexRange().splitAndShrinkFront(numSampleFrames),
            SampleBuffer::WritableSlice(sampleBuffer));
    auto readableSampleFrames = readSampleFrames(writableSampleFrames);
    DEBUG_ASSERT(readableSampleFrames.frameIndexRange().isSubrangeOf(
            writableSampleFrames.frameIndexRange()));
    if (readableSampleFrames.frameIndexRange().length() <
            writableSampleFrames.frameIndexRange().length()) {
        kLogger.warning()
                << "Read test failed:"
                << "expected ="
                << writableSampleFrames.frameIndexRange()
                << ", actual ="
                << readableSampleFrames.frameIndexRange();
        return false;
    }
    return true;
}

std::optional<WritableSampleFrames> AudioSource::clampWritableSampleFrames(
        const WritableSampleFrames& sampleFrames) const {
    const auto clampedFrameIndexRange =
            intersect2(sampleFrames.frameIndexRange(), frameIndexRange());

    if (!clampedFrameIndexRange) {
        return std::nullopt;
    }
    const auto readableFrameIndexRange = *clampedFrameIndexRange;

    // adjust offset and length of the sample buffer
    DEBUG_ASSERT(
            sampleFrames.frameIndexRange().start() <=
            readableFrameIndexRange.end());
    auto writableFrameIndexRange =
            IndexRange::between(
                    sampleFrames.frameIndexRange().start(),
                    readableFrameIndexRange.end());
    const SINT minSampleBufferCapacity =
            m_signalInfo.frames2samples(
                    writableFrameIndexRange.length());
    VERIFY_OR_DEBUG_ASSERT(
            sampleFrames.writableLength() >=
            minSampleBufferCapacity) {
        kLogger.critical()
                << "Capacity of output buffer is too small"
                << sampleFrames.writableLength()
                << "<"
                << minSampleBufferCapacity
                << "to store all readable sample frames"
                << readableFrameIndexRange
                << "into writable sample frames"
                << writableFrameIndexRange;
        writableFrameIndexRange =
                writableFrameIndexRange.splitAndShrinkFront(
                        m_signalInfo.samples2frames(
                                sampleFrames.writableLength()));
        kLogger.warning()
                << "Reduced writable sample frames"
                << writableFrameIndexRange;
    }
    DEBUG_ASSERT(
            readableFrameIndexRange.start() >=
            writableFrameIndexRange.start());
    const SINT writableFrameOffset =
            readableFrameIndexRange.start() -
            writableFrameIndexRange.start();
    writableFrameIndexRange.shrinkFront(
            writableFrameOffset);
    return WritableSampleFrames(
            writableFrameIndexRange,
            SampleBuffer::WritableSlice(
                    sampleFrames.writableData(
                            m_signalInfo.frames2samples(writableFrameOffset)),
                    m_signalInfo.frames2samples(
                            writableFrameIndexRange.length())));
}

ReadableSampleFrames </