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Playback Designs' USB devices have some hardware limitations on their
USB interface. In particular:
- They need a 20ms delay after each class compliant request as the
hardware ACKs the USB packets before the device is actually ready
for the next command. Sending data immediately will result in buffer
overflows in the hardware.
- The devices send bogus feedback data at the start of each stream
which confuse the feedback format auto-detection.
This patch introduces a new quirks hook that is called after each
control packet and which adds a delay for all devices that match
Playback Designs' USB VID for now.
In addition, it adds a counter to snd_usb_endpoint to drop received
packets on the floor. Another new quirks function that is called once
an endpoint is started initializes that counter for these devices on
their sync endpoint.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Andreas Koch <andreas@akdesigninc.com>
Supported-by: Demian Martin <demianm_1@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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In order to support devices with implicit feedback streaming models,
packet sizes are now stored with each individual urb, and the PCM
handling code which fills the buffers purely relies on the size fields
now.
However, calling snd_usb_audio_next_packet_size() for all possible
packets in an URB at once, prior to letting the PCM code do its job
does in fact not lead to the same behaviour than what the old code did:
The PCM code will break its loop once a period boundary is reached,
consequently using up less packets that it really could.
As snd_usb_audio_next_packet_size() implements a feedback mechanism to
the endpoints phase accumulator, the number of calls to that function
matters, and when called too often, the data rate runs out of bounds.
Fix this by making the next_packet function public, and call it from the
PCM code as before if the packet data sizes are not defined.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org [v3.5+]
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Commit e9ba389c5 ("ALSA: usb-audio: Fix scheduling-while-atomic bug in
PCM capture stream") fixed a scheduling-while-atomic bug that happened
when snd_usb_endpoint_start was called from the trigger callback, which
is an atmic context. However, the patch breaks the idea of the endpoints
reference counting, which is the reason why the driver has been
refactored lately.
Revert that commit and let snd_usb_endpoint_start() take care of the URB
cancellation again. As this function is called from both atomic and
non-atomic context, add a flag to denote whether the function may sleep.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org [3.5+]
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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A PCM capture stream on usb-audio causes a scheduling-while-atomic
BUG, as reported in the bugzilla entry below. It's because
snd_usb_endpoint_start() is called at first at trigger START for a
capture stream, and this function contains the left-over EP
deactivation codes. The problem doesn't happen for a playback stream
because the function is called at PCM prepare time, which can sleep.
This patch fixes the BUG by moving the EP deactivation code into the
PCM prepare callback.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=46011
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [v3.5+]
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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The rework of the snd-usb endpoint logic moved the calls to
snd_usb_set_interface() into the snd_usb_endpoint implemenation. This
changed the order in which these calls are issued to the device, and
thereby caused regressions for some webcams.
Fix this by moving the calls back to pcm.c for now to make it work again
and use snd_usb_endpoint_activate() to really tear down all remaining
URBs in the flight, consequently fixing another regression caused by USB
packets on the wire after altsetting 0 has been selected.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Philipp Dreimann <philipp@dreimann.net>
Reported-by: Joseph Salisbury <joseph.salisbury@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Also be more specific about some details while at it.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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sound/usb/endpoint.c: In function 'queue_pending_output_urbs':
sound/usb/endpoint.c:298: warning: 'packet' may be used uninitialized in this function
Cc: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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ep->fill_max is a 1 bit flag, thus it has to be boolean.
sound/usb/endpoint.c: In function 'snd_usb_endpoint_set_params':
sound/usb/endpoint.c:785: warning: overflow in implicit constant conversion
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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sound/usb/endpoint.c: In function ‘deactivate_urbs’:
sound/usb/endpoint.c:520:16: warning: unused variable ‘flags’ [-Wunused-variable]
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Document the new streaming code and some of the functions so that
contributers can catch up easier.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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With the previous commit that added the new streaming model, all
endpoint and streaming related code is now in endpoint.c, and pcm.c
only acts as a wrapper for handling the packet's payload.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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This patch adds a new generic streaming logic for audio over USB.
It defines a model (snd_usb_endpoint) that handles everything that
is related to an USB endpoint and its streaming. There are functions to
activate and deactivate an endpoint (which call usb_set_interface()),
and to start and stop its URBs. It also has function pointers to be
called when data was received or is about to be sent, and pointer to
a sync slave (another snd_usb_endpoint) that is informed when data has
been received.
A snd_usb_endpoint knows about its state and implements a refcounting,
so only the first user will actually start the URBs and only the last
one to stop it will tear them down again.
With this sort of abstraction, the actual streaming is decoupled from
the pcm handling, which makes the "implicit feedback" mechanisms easy to
implement.
In order to split changes properly, this patch only adds the new
implementation but leaves the old one around, so the the driver doesn't
change its behaviour. The switch to actually use the new code is
submitted separately.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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With some buggy devices, the usb-audio driver may give "frame xxx active"
kernel messages too often. Better to keep it as debug-only using
snd_printdd(), and also add the rate-limit for avoiding floods.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.novell.com/show_bug.cgi?id=738681
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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No code altered at this point, simply preparing for upcoming
refactorizations.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Move code from endpoint.c into a new file called stream.c and rename
functions so that their names actually reflect what they're doing.
This way, endpoint.c will be available to functions that hold all the
endpoint logic.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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The Focusrite Scarlett 18i6 USB has them that way, which is probably a
bug. Anyway, the driver should simply ignore this fact.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Nicolai Krakowiak <nicolai.krakowiak@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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This patch gives M-Audio Fast Track Pro and M-Audio Quattro quirks and
endpoints to boot and setup those devices with special options (digital
inputs and outputs, 24 bits mode, etc...). M-Audio Audiophile quirks are
just adapted to match the new global M-Audio parameters.
Special configurations can be then loaded through a modprobe conf file.
For example, to set the 24 bits mode on the Fast Track Pro add
/etc/modprobe.d/fast_track_pro.conf :
options snd_usb_audio vid=0x763 pid=0x2012 device_setup=0x08
Here is a list of the possibilities in this example :
http://files.parisson.com/debian/fast-track-pro.conf
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Pellerin <yomguy@parisson.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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The Audio Class v2 support code in 2.6.35 added checks for the
bInterfaceProtocol field. However, there are devices (usually those
detected by vendor-specific quirks) that do not have one of the
predefined values in this field, which made the driver reject them.
To fix this regression, restore the old behaviour, i.e., assume that
a device with an unknown bInterfaceProtocol field (other than
UAC_VERSION_2) has more or less UAC-v1-compatible descriptors.
[compile warning fixes by tiwai]
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Cc: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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The M-Audio Fast Track Ultra series devices did not play sound correctly
at 44.1/88.2 kHz. Changing the output endpoint attribute to adaptive
fixes this.
Signed-off-by: Felix Homann <fexpop@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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As the control interface is now carried in struct snd_usb_audio, we can
simplify the API a little and also drop the private ctrlif field from
struct usb_mixer_interface.
Also remove a left-over function prototype in pcm.h.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Get rid of the last occurances of _v1 suffixes, and move the version
number right after the "uac" string. Now things are consitent again.
Sorry for the forth and back, but it just looks much nicer this way.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Stanse found that in snd_usb_parse_audio_endpoints, there is a
dangling pointer dereference. When snd_usb_parse_audio_format fails,
fp is freed, and continue invoked. On the next loop, there is
"fp && fp->altsetting == 1 && fp->channels == 1" test, but fp is set
from the last iteration (but is bogus) and thus ilegally dereferenced.
Set fp to NULL before "continue".
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Audio devices which comply to the UAC2 standard can export complex clock
topologies in its descriptors and set up links between them.
The entities that are defined are
- clock sources, which define the end-leafs.
- clock selectors, which act as switch to select one out of many
possible clocks sources.
- clock multipliers, which have an input clock source, and act as clock
source again. They can be used to derive one clock from another.
All sample rate changes, clock validity queries and the like must go to
clock source elements, while clock selectors and multipliers can be used
as terminal clock source.
The following patch adds a parser for these elements and functions to
iterate over the tree and find the leaf nodes (clock sources).
The samplerate set functions were moved to the new clock.c file.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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UAC2 devices have their information about pitch control stored in a
different field. Parse it, and emulate the bits for a v1 device.
A new struct uac2_iso_endpoint_descriptor is added.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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This adds basic support for M-Audio's Fast Track Ultra series of USB
audio interfaces. It is a refactored version of the patch Clemens
Ladisch posted some time ago. Neither playback nor capturing work
properly at 44100 Hz (don't know why).
The other sampling rates work properly. There's no support for the DSP
mixer, yet.
Signed-off-by: Felix Homann <fexpop@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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- Split the audio.h file in two to clearly denote the differences
between the standards.
- Add many more defines to audio-v2.h. Most of them are not currently
used.
- Replaced a magic value with a proper define
Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Cc: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Sample rate setting is done with a 4-byte long class request that
addresses the interface.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Cc: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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In preparation for USB audio 2.0 support, change the audioformat
structure so that it uses a bitmask to specify possible formats.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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Clean up the usb audio driver by factoring out a lot of functions to
separate files. Code for procfs, quirks, urbs, format parsers etc all
got a new home now.
Moved almost all special quirk handling to quirks.c and introduced new
generic functions to handle them, so the exceptions do not pollute the
whole driver.
Renamed usbaudio.c to card.c because this is what it actually does now.
Renamed usbmidi.c to midi.c for namespace clarity.
Removed more things from usbaudio.h.
The non-standard drivers were adopted accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Cc: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
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