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2020-12-10samples/bpf: Fix possible hang in xdpsock with multiple threadsMagnus Karlsson
Fix a possible hang in xdpsock that can occur when using multiple threads. In this case, one or more of the threads might get stuck in the while-loop in tx_only after the user has signaled the main thread to stop execution. In this case, no more Tx packets will be sent, so a thread might get stuck in the aforementioned while-loop. Fix this by introducing a test inside the while-loop to check if the benchmark has been terminated. If so, return from the function. Fixes: cd9e72b6f210 ("samples/bpf: xdpsock: Add option to specify batch size") Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201210163407.22066-1-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
2020-12-03samples/bpf: Fix spelling mistake "recieving" -> "receiving"Colin Ian King
There is a spelling mistake in an error message. Fix it. Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201203114452.1060017-1-colin.king@canonical.com
2020-12-03samples/bpf: Sample application for eBPF load and socket creation splitMariusz Dudek
Introduce a sample program to demonstrate the control and data plane split. For the control plane part a new program called xdpsock_ctrl_proc is introduced. For the data plane part, some code was added to xdpsock_user.c to act as the data plane entity. Application xdpsock_ctrl_proc works as control entity with sudo privileges (CAP_SYS_ADMIN and CAP_NET_ADMIN are sufficient) and the extended xdpsock as data plane entity with CAP_NET_RAW capability only. Usage example: sudo ./samples/bpf/xdpsock_ctrl_proc -i <interface> sudo ./samples/bpf/xdpsock -i <interface> -q <queue_id> -n <interval> -N -l -R Signed-off-by: Mariusz Dudek <mariuszx.dudek@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201203090546.11976-3-mariuszx.dudek@intel.com
2020-12-02bpf: samples: Do not touch RLIMIT_MEMLOCKRoman Gushchin
Since bpf is not using rlimit memlock for the memory accounting and control, do not change the limit in sample applications. Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201201215900.3569844-35-guro@fb.com
2020-12-01samples/bpf: Add option to set the busy-poll budgetBjörn Töpel
Support for the SO_BUSY_POLL_BUDGET setsockopt, via the batching option ('b'). Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201130185205.196029-11-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
2020-12-01samples/bpf: Add busy-poll support to xdpsockBjörn Töpel
Add a new option to xdpsock, 'B', for busy-polling. This option will also set the batching size, 'b' option, to the busy-poll budget. Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201130185205.196029-10-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
2020-12-01samples/bpf: Use recvfrom() in xdpsock/l2fwdBjörn Töpel
Start using recvfrom() the l2fwd scenario, instead of poll() which is more expensive and need additional knobs for busy-polling. Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201130185205.196029-9-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
2020-12-01samples/bpf: Use recvfrom() in xdpsock/rxdropBjörn Töpel
Start using recvfrom() the rxdrop scenario. Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201130185205.196029-8-bjorn.topel@gmail.com
2020-11-26samples: bpf: Remove bpf_load loader completelyDaniel T. Lee
Numerous refactoring that rewrites BPF programs written with bpf_load to use the libbpf loader was finally completed, resulting in BPF programs using bpf_load within the kernel being completely no longer present. This commit removes bpf_load, an outdated bpf loader that is difficult to keep up with the latest kernel BPF and causes confusion. Also, this commit removes the unused trace_helper and bpf_load from samples/bpf target objects from Makefile. Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201124090310.24374-8-danieltimlee@gmail.com
2020-11-26samples: bpf: Fix lwt_len_hist reusing previous BPF mapDaniel T. Lee
Currently, lwt_len_hist's map lwt_len_hist_map is uses pinning, and the map isn't cleared on test end. This leds to reuse of that map for each test, which prevents the results of the test from being accurate. This commit fixes the problem by removing of pinned map from bpffs. Also, this commit add the executable permission to shell script files. Fixes: f74599f7c5309 ("bpf: Add tests and samples for LWT-BPF") Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201124090310.24374-7-danieltimlee@gmail.com
2020-11-26samples: bpf: Refactor test_overhead program with libbpfDaniel T. Lee
This commit refactors the existing program with libbpf bpf loader. Since the kprobe, tracepoint and raw_tracepoint bpf program can be attached with single bpf_program__attach() interface, so the corresponding function of libbpf is used here. Rather than specifying the number of cpus inside the code, this commit uses the number of available cpus with _SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN. Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201124090310.24374-6-danieltimlee@gmail.com
2020-11-26samples: bpf: Refactor ibumad program with libbpfDaniel T. Lee
This commit refactors the existing ibumad program with libbpf bpf loader. Attach/detach of Tracepoint bpf programs has been managed with the generic bpf_program__attach() and bpf_link__destroy() from the libbpf. Also, instead of using the previous BPF MAP definition, this commit refactors ibumad MAP definition with the new BTF-defined MAP format. To verify that this bpf program works without an infiniband device, try loading ib_umad kernel module and test the program as follows: # modprobe ib_umad # ./ibumad Moreover, TRACE_HELPERS has been removed from the Makefile since it is not used on this program. Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201124090310.24374-5-danieltimlee@gmail.com
2020-11-26samples: bpf: Refactor task_fd_query program with libbpfDaniel T. Lee
This commit refactors the existing kprobe program with libbpf bpf loader. To attach bpf program, this uses generic bpf_program__attach() approach rather than using bpf_load's load_bpf_file(). To attach bpf to perf_event, instead of using previous ioctl method, this commit uses bpf_program__attach_perf_event since it manages the enable of perf_event and attach of BPF programs to it, which is much more intuitive way to achieve. Also, explicit close(fd) has been removed since event will be closed inside bpf_link__destroy() automatically. Furthermore, to prevent conflict of same named uprobe events, O_TRUNC flag has been used to clear 'uprobe_events' interface. Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201124090310.24374-4-danieltimlee@gmail.com
2020-11-26samples: bpf: Refactor test_cgrp2_sock2 program with libbpfDaniel T. Lee
This commit refactors the existing cgroup program with libbpf bpf loader. The original test_cgrp2_sock2 has keeped the bpf program attached to the cgroup hierarchy even after the exit of user program. To implement the same functionality with libbpf, this commit uses the BPF_LINK_PINNING to pin the link attachment even after it is closed. Since this uses LINK instead of ATTACH, detach of bpf program from cgroup with 'test_cgrp2_sock' is not used anymore. The code to mount the bpf was added to the .sh file in case the bpff was not mounted on /sys/fs/bpf. Additionally, to fix the problem that shell script cannot find the binary object from the current path, relative path './' has been added in front of binary. Fixes: 554ae6e792ef3 ("samples/bpf: add userspace example for prohibiting sockets") Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201124090310.24374-3-danieltimlee@gmail.com
2020-11-26samples: bpf: Refactor hbm program with libbpfDaniel T. Lee
This commit refactors the existing cgroup programs with libbpf bpf loader. Since bpf_program__attach doesn't support cgroup program attachment, this explicitly attaches cgroup bpf program with bpf_program__attach_cgroup(bpf_prog, cg1). Also, to change attach_type of bpf program, this uses libbpf's bpf_program__set_expected_attach_type helper to switch EGRESS to INGRESS. To keep bpf program attached to the cgroup hierarchy even after the exit, this commit uses the BPF_LINK_PINNING to pin the link attachment even after it is closed. Besides, this program was broken due to the typo of BPF MAP definition. But this commit solves the problem by fixing this from 'queue_stats' map struct hvm_queue_stats -> hbm_queue_stats. Fixes: 36b5d471135c ("selftests/bpf: samples/bpf: Split off legacy stuff from bpf_helpers.h") Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201124090310.24374-2-danieltimlee@gmail.com
2020-11-17samples/bpf: Increment Tx stats at sendingMagnus Karlsson
Increment the statistics over how many Tx packets have been sent at the time of sending instead of at the time of completion. This as a completion event means that the buffer has been sent AND returned to user space. The packet always gets sent shortly after sendto() is called. The kernel might, for performance reasons, decide to not return every single buffer to user space immediately after sending, for example, only after a batch of packets have been transmitted. Incrementing the number of packets sent at completion, will in that case be confusing as if you send a single packet, the counter might show zero for a while even though the packet has been transmitted. Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1605525167-14450-2-git-send-email-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
2020-11-14Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextJakub Kicinski
Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2020-11-14 1) Add BTF generation for kernel modules and extend BTF infra in kernel e.g. support for split BTF loading and validation, from Andrii Nakryiko. 2) Support for pointers beyond pkt_end to recognize LLVM generated patterns on inlined branch conditions, from Alexei Starovoitov. 3) Implements bpf_local_storage for task_struct for BPF LSM, from KP Singh. 4) Enable FENTRY/FEXIT/RAW_TP tracing program to use the bpf_sk_storage infra, from Martin KaFai Lau. 5) Add XDP bulk APIs that introduce a defer/flush mechanism to optimize the XDP_REDIRECT path, from Lorenzo Bianconi. 6) Fix a potential (although rather theoretical) deadlock of hashtab in NMI context, from Song Liu. 7) Fixes for cross and out-of-tree build of bpftool and runqslower allowing build for different target archs on same source tree, from Jean-Philippe Brucker. 8) Fix error path in htab_map_alloc() triggered from syzbot, from Eric Dumazet. 9) Move functionality from test_tcpbpf_user into the test_progs framework so it can run in BPF CI, from Alexander Duyck. 10) Lift hashtab key_size limit to be larger than MAX_BPF_STACK, from Florian Lehner. Note that for the fix from Song we have seen a sparse report on context imbalance which requires changes in sparse itself for proper annotation detection where this is currently being discussed on linux-sparse among developers [0]. Once we have more clarification/guidance after their fix, Song will follow-up. [0] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-sparse/CAHk-=wh4bx8A8dHnX612MsDO13st6uzAz1mJ1PaHHVevJx_ZCw@mail.gmail.com/T/ https://lore.kernel.org/linux-sparse/20201109221345.uklbp3lzgq6g42zb@ltop.local/T/ * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (66 commits) net: mlx5: Add xdp tx return bulking support net: mvpp2: Add xdp tx return bulking support net: mvneta: Add xdp tx return bulking support net: page_pool: Add bulk support for ptr_ring net: xdp: Introduce bulking for xdp tx return path bpf: Expose bpf_d_path helper to sleepable LSM hooks bpf: Augment the set of sleepable LSM hooks bpf: selftest: Use bpf_sk_storage in FENTRY/FEXIT/RAW_TP bpf: Allow using bpf_sk_storage in FENTRY/FEXIT/RAW_TP bpf: Rename some functions in bpf_sk_storage bpf: Folding omem_charge() into sk_storage_charge() selftests/bpf: Add asm tests for pkt vs pkt_end comparison. selftests/bpf: Add skb_pkt_end test bpf: Support for pointers beyond pkt_end. tools/bpf: Always run the *-clean recipes tools/bpf: Add bootstrap/ to .gitignore bpf: Fix NULL dereference in bpf_task_storage tools/bpftool: Fix build slowdown tools/runqslower: Build bpftool using HOSTCC tools/runqslower: Enable out-of-tree build ... ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201114020819.29584-1-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-11-10samples/bpf: Remove unused test_ipip.shHangbin Liu
The tcbpf2_kern.o and related kernel sections are moved to bpf selftest folder since b05cd7404323 ("samples/bpf: remove the bpf tunnel testsuite."). Remove this one as well. Fixes: b05cd7404323 ("samples/bpf: remove the bpf tunnel testsuite.") Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201110015013.1570716-3-liuhangbin@gmail.com
2020-11-10samples/bpf: Remove duplicate include in hbmMenglong Dong
The 'bpf/bpf.h' include in 'samples/bpf/hbm.c' is duplicated. Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <dong.menglong@zte.com.cn> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1604654034-52821-1-git-send-email-dong.menglong@zte.com.cn
2020-10-27samples/bpf: Set rlimit for memlock to infinity in all samplesToke Høiland-Jørgensen
The memlock rlimit is a notorious source of failure for BPF programs. Most of the samples just set it to infinity, but a few used a lower limit. The problem with unconditionally setting a lower limit is that this will also override the limit if the system-wide setting is *higher* than the limit being set, which can lead to failures on systems that lock a lot of memory, but set 'ulimit -l' to unlimited before running a sample. One fix for this is to only conditionally set the limit if the current limit is lower, but it is simpler to just unify all the samples and have them all set the limit to infinity. Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201026233623.91728-1-toke@redhat.com
2020-10-22bpf, libbpf: Guard bpf inline asm from bpf_tail_call_staticDaniel Borkmann
Yaniv reported a compilation error after pulling latest libbpf: [...] ../libbpf/src/root/usr/include/bpf/bpf_helpers.h:99:10: error: unknown register name 'r0' in asm : "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "r4", "r5"); [...] The issue got triggered given Yaniv was compiling tracing programs with native target (e.g. x86) instead of BPF target, hence no BTF generated vmlinux.h nor CO-RE used, and later llc with -march=bpf was invoked to compile from LLVM IR to BPF object file. Given that clang was expecting x86 inline asm and not BPF one the error complained that these regs don't exist on the former. Guard bpf_tail_call_static() with defined(__bpf__) where BPF inline asm is valid to use. BPF tracing programs on more modern kernels use BPF target anyway and thus the bpf_tail_call_static() function will be available for them. BPF inline asm is supported since clang 7 (clang <= 6 otherwise throws same above error), and __bpf_unreachable() since clang 8, therefore include the latter condition in order to prevent compilation errors for older clang versions. Given even an old Ubuntu 18.04 LTS has official LLVM packages all the way up to llvm-10, I did not bother to special case the __bpf_unreachable() inside bpf_tail_call_static() further. Also, undo the sockex3_kern's use of bpf_tail_call_static() sample given they still have the old hacky way to even compile networking progs with native instead of BPF target so bpf_tail_call_static() won't be defined there anymore. Fixes: 0e9f6841f664 ("bpf, libbpf: Add bpf_tail_call_static helper for bpf programs") Reported-by: Yaniv Agman <yanivagman@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Tested-by: Yaniv Agman <yanivagman@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAMy7=ZUk08w5Gc2Z-EKi4JFtuUCaZYmE4yzhJjrExXpYKR4L8w@mail.gmail.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201021203257.26223-1-daniel@iogearbox.net
2020-10-11samples: bpf: Refactor XDP kern program maps with BTF-defined mapDaniel T. Lee
Most of the samples were converted to use the new BTF-defined MAP as they moved to libbpf, but some of the samples were missing. Instead of using the previous BPF MAP definition, this commit refactors xdp_monitor and xdp_sample_pkts_kern MAP definition with the new BTF-defined MAP format. Also, this commit removes the max_entries attribute at PERF_EVENT_ARRAY map type. The libbpf's bpf_object__create_map() will automatically set max_entries to the maximum configured number of CPUs on the host. Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201010181734.1109-4-danieltimlee@gmail.com
2020-10-11samples: bpf: Replace attach_tracepoint() to attach() in xdp_redirect_cpuDaniel T. Lee
>From commit d7a18ea7e8b6 ("libbpf: Add generic bpf_program__attach()"), for some BPF programs, it is now possible to attach BPF programs with __attach() instead of explicitly calling __attach_<type>(). This commit refactors the __attach_tracepoint() with libbpf's generic __attach() method. In addition, this refactors the logic of setting the map FD to simplify the code. Also, the missing removal of bpf_load.o in Makefile has been fixed. Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201010181734.1109-3-danieltimlee@gmail.com
2020-10-11samples: bpf: Refactor xdp_monitor with libbpfDaniel T. Lee
To avoid confusion caused by the increasing fragmentation of the BPF Loader program, this commit would like to change to the libbpf loader instead of using the bpf_load. Thanks to libbpf's bpf_link interface, managing the tracepoint BPF program is much easier. bpf_program__attach_tracepoint manages the enable of tracepoint event and attach of BPF programs to it with a single interface bpf_link, so there is no need to manage event_fd and prog_fd separately. This commit refactors xdp_monitor with using this libbpf API, and the bpf_load is removed and migrated to libbpf. Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201010181734.1109-2-danieltimlee@gmail.com
2020-10-06samples: bpf: Driver interrupt statistics in xdpsockCiara Loftus
Add an option to count the number of interrupts generated per second and total number of interrupts during the lifetime of the application for a given interface. This information is extracted from /proc/interrupts. Since there is no naming convention across drivers, the user must provide the string which is specific to their interface in the /proc/interrupts file on the command line. Usage: ./xdpsock ... -I <irq_str> eg. for queue 0 of i40e device eth0: ./xdpsock ... -I i40e-eth0-TxRx-0 Signed-off-by: Ciara Loftus <ciara.loftus@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201002133612.31536-3-ciara.loftus@intel.com
2020-10-06samples: bpf: Count syscalls in xdpsockCiara Loftus
Categorise and record syscalls issued in the xdpsock sample app. The categories recorded are: rx_empty_polls: polls when the rx ring is empty fill_fail_polls: polls when failed to get addr from fill ring copy_tx_sendtos: sendtos issued for tx when copy mode enabled tx_wakeup_sendtos: sendtos issued when tx ring needs waking up opt_polls: polls issued since the '-p' flag is set Print the stats using '-a' on the xdpsock command line. Signed-off-by: Ciara Loftus <ciara.loftus@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201002133612.31536-2-ciara.loftus@intel.com
2020-10-06samples: bpf: Split xdpsock stats into new structCiara Loftus
New statistics will be added in future commits. In preparation for this, let's split out the existing statistics into their own struct. Signed-off-by: Ciara Loftus <ciara.loftus@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201002133612.31536-1-ciara.loftus@intel.com
2020-10-06samples/bpf: Fix a compilation error with fallthrough markingYonghong Song
Compiling samples/bpf hits an error related to fallthrough marking. ... CC samples/bpf/hbm.o samples/bpf/hbm.c: In function ‘main’: samples/bpf/hbm.c:486:4: error: ‘fallthrough’ undeclared (first use in this function) fallthrough; ^~~~~~~~~~~ The "fallthrough" is not defined under tools/include directory. Rather, it is "__fallthrough" is defined in linux/compiler.h. Including "linux/compiler.h" and using "__fallthrough" fixed the issue. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201006043427.1891805-1-yhs@fb.com
2020-10-06samples/bpf: Change Makefile to cope with latest llvmYonghong Song
With latest llvm trunk, bpf programs under samples/bpf directory, if using CORE, may experience the following errors: LLVM ERROR: Cannot select: intrinsic %llvm.preserve.struct.access.index PLEASE submit a bug report to https://bugs.llvm.org/ and include the crash backtrace. Stack dump: 0. Program arguments: llc -march=bpf -filetype=obj -o samples/bpf/test_probe_write_user_kern.o 1. Running pass 'Function Pass Manager' on module '<stdin>'. 2. Running pass 'BPF DAG->DAG Pattern Instruction Selection' on function '@bpf_prog1' #0 0x000000000183c26c llvm::sys::PrintStackTrace(llvm::raw_ostream&, int) (/data/users/yhs/work/llvm-project/llvm/build.cur/install/bin/llc+0x183c26c) ... #7 0x00000000017c375e (/data/users/yhs/work/llvm-project/llvm/build.cur/install/bin/llc+0x17c375e) #8 0x00000000016a75c5 llvm::SelectionDAGISel::CannotYetSelect(llvm::SDNode*) (/data/users/yhs/work/llvm-project/llvm/build.cur/install/bin/llc+0x16a75c5) #9 0x00000000016ab4f8 llvm::SelectionDAGISel::SelectCodeCommon(llvm::SDNode*, unsigned char const*, unsigned int) (/data/users/yhs/work/llvm-project/llvm/build.cur/install/bin/llc+0x16ab4f8) ... Aborted (core dumped) | llc -march=bpf -filetype=obj -o samples/bpf/test_probe_write_user_kern.o The reason is due to llvm change https://reviews.llvm.org/D87153 where the CORE relocation global generation is moved from the beginning of target dependent optimization (llc) to the beginning of target independent optimization (opt). Since samples/bpf programs did not use vmlinux.h and its clang compilation uses native architecture, we need to adjust arch triple at opt level to do CORE relocation global generation properly. Otherwise, the above error will appear. This patch fixed the issue by introduce opt and llvm-dis to compilation chain, which will do proper CORE relocation global generation as well as O2 level optimization. Tested with llvm10, llvm11 and trunk/llvm12. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201006043427.1891742-1-yhs@fb.com
2020-09-30bpf, selftests: Use bpf_tail_call_static where appropriateDaniel Borkmann
For those locations where we use an immediate tail call map index use the newly added bpf_tail_call_static() helper. Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/3cfb2b799a62d22c6e7ae5897c23940bdcc24cbc.1601477936.git.daniel@iogearbox.net
2020-09-23Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextDavid S. Miller
Alexei Starovoitov says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2020-09-23 The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree. We've added 95 non-merge commits during the last 22 day(s) which contain a total of 124 files changed, 4211 insertions(+), 2040 deletions(-). The main changes are: 1) Full multi function support in libbpf, from Andrii. 2) Refactoring of function argument checks, from Lorenz. 3) Make bpf_tail_call compatible with functions (subprograms), from Maciej. 4) Program metadata support, from YiFei. 5) bpf iterator optimizations, from Yonghong. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-09-19samples/bpf: Fix test_map_in_map on s390Ilya Leoshkevich
s390 uses socketcall multiplexer instead of individual socket syscalls. Therefore, "kprobe/" SYSCALL(sys_connect) does not trigger and test_map_in_map fails. Fix by using "kprobe/__sys_connect" instead. Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200915115519.3769807-1-iii@linux.ibm.com
2020-09-14samples/bpf: Add quiet option to xdpsockMagnus Karlsson
Add a quiet option (-Q) that disables the statistics print outs of xdpsock. This is good to have when measuring 0% loss rate performance as it will be quite terrible if the application uses printfs. Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1599726666-8431-4-git-send-email-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
2020-09-14samples/bpf: Fix possible deadlock in xdpsockMagnus Karlsson
Fix a possible deadlock in the l2fwd application in xdpsock that can occur when there is no space in the Tx ring. There are two ways to get the kernel to consume entries in the Tx ring: calling sendto() to make it send packets and freeing entries from the completion ring, as the kernel will not send a packet if there is no space for it to add a completion entry in the completion ring. The Tx loop in l2fwd only used to call sendto(). This patches adds cleaning the completion ring in that loop. Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1599726666-8431-3-git-send-email-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
2020-09-14samples/bpf: Fix one packet sending in xdpsockMagnus Karlsson
Fix the sending of a single packet (or small burst) in xdpsock when executing in copy mode. Currently, the l2fwd application in xdpsock only transmits the packets after a batch of them has been received, which might be confusing if you only send one packet and expect that it is returned pronto. Fix this by calling sendto() more often and add a comment in the code that states that this can be optimized if needed. Reported-by: Tirthendu Sarkar <tirthendu.sarkar@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1599726666-8431-2-git-send-email-magnus.karlsson@gmail.com
2020-09-04Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/netJakub Kicinski
We got slightly different patches removing a double word in a comment in net/ipv4/raw.c - picked the version from net. Simple conflict in drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.c. Use cached values instead of VNIC login response buffer (following what commit 507ebe6444a4 ("ibmvnic: Fix use-after-free of VNIC login response buffer") did). Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-09-04samples, bpf: Add xsk_fwd test file to .gitignoreDaniel T. Lee
This commit adds xsk_fwd test file to .gitignore which is newly added to samples/bpf. Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200904063434.24963-2-danieltimlee@gmail.com
2020-09-04samples, bpf: Replace bpf_program__title() with bpf_program__section_name()Daniel T. Lee
From commit 521095842027 ("libbpf: Deprecate notion of BPF program "title" in favor of "section name""), the term title has been replaced with section name in libbpf. Since the bpf_program__title() has been deprecated, this commit switches this function to bpf_program__section_name(). Due to this commit, the compilation warning issue has also been resolved. Fixes: 521095842027 ("libbpf: Deprecate notion of BPF program "title" in favor of "section name"") Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200904063434.24963-1-danieltimlee@gmail.com
2020-08-31samples/bpf: Fix to xdpsock to avoid recycling framesWeqaar Janjua
The txpush program in the xdpsock sample application is supposed to send out all packets in the umem in a round-robin fashion. The problem is that it only cycled through the first BATCH_SIZE worth of packets. Fixed this so that it cycles through all buffers in the umem as intended. Fixes: 248c7f9c0e21 ("samples/bpf: convert xdpsock to use libbpf for AF_XDP access") Signed-off-by: Weqaar Janjua <weqaar.a.janjua@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200828161717.42705-1-weqaar.a.janjua@intel.com
2020-08-31samples/bpf: Optimize l2fwd performance in xdpsockMagnus Karlsson
Optimize the throughput performance of the l2fwd sub-app in the xdpsock sample application by removing a duplicate syscall and increasing the size of the fill ring. The latter needs some further explanation. We recommend that you set the fill ring size >= HW RX ring size + AF_XDP RX ring size. Make sure you fill up the fill ring with buffers at regular intervals, and you will with this setting avoid allocation failures in the driver. These are usually quite expensive since drivers have not been written to assume that allocation failures are common. For regular sockets, kernel allocated memory is used that only runs out in OOM situations that should be rare. These two performance optimizations together lead to a 6% percent improvement for the l2fwd app on my machine. Signed-off-by: Magnus Karlsson <magnus.karlsson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1598619065-1944-1-git-send-email-magnus.karlsson@intel.com
2020-08-31samples/bpf: Add new sample xsk_fwd.cCristian Dumitrescu
This sample code illustrates the packet forwarding between multiple AF_XDP sockets in multi-threading environment. All the threads and sockets are sharing a common buffer pool, with each socket having its own private buffer cache. The sockets are created with the xsk_socket__create_shared() function, which allows multiple AF_XDP sockets to share the same UMEM object. Example 1: Single thread handling two sockets. Packets received from socket A (on top of interface IFA, queue QA) are forwarded to socket B (on top of interface IFB, queue QB) and vice-versa. The thread is affinitized to CPU core C: ./xsk_fwd -i IFA -q QA -i IFB -q QB -c C Example 2: Two threads, each handling two sockets. Packets from socket A are sent to socket B (by thread X), packets from socket B are sent to socket A (by thread X); packets from socket C are sent to socket D (by thread Y), packets from socket D are sent to socket C (by thread Y). The two threads are bound to CPU cores CX and CY: ./xdp_fwd -i IFA -q QA -i IFB -q QB -i IFC -q QC -i IFD -q QD -c CX -c CY Signed-off-by: Cristian Dumitrescu <cristian.dumitrescu@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1598603189-32145-15-git-send-email-magnus.karlsson@intel.com
2020-08-24samples: bpf: Refactor tracepoint tracing programs with libbpfDaniel T. Lee
For the problem of increasing fragmentation of the bpf loader programs, instead of using bpf_loader.o, which is used in samples/bpf, this commit refactors the existing tracepoint tracing programs with libbbpf bpf loader. - Adding a tracepoint event and attaching a bpf program to it was done through bpf_program_attach(). - Instead of using the existing BPF MAP definition, MAP definition has been refactored with the new BTF-defined MAP format. Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200823085334.9413-4-danieltimlee@gmail.com
2020-08-24samples: bpf: Refactor kprobe tracing programs with libbpfDaniel T. Lee
For the problem of increasing fragmentation of the bpf loader programs, instead of using bpf_loader.o, which is used in samples/bpf, this commit refactors the existing kprobe tracing programs with libbbpf bpf loader. - For kprobe events pointing to system calls, the SYSCALL() macro in trace_common.h was used. - Adding a kprobe event and attaching a bpf program to it was done through bpf_program_attach(). - Instead of using the existing BPF MAP definition, MAP definition has been refactored with the new BTF-defined MAP format. Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200823085334.9413-3-danieltimlee@gmail.com
2020-08-24samples: bpf: Cleanup bpf_load.o from MakefileDaniel T. Lee
Since commit cc7f641d637b ("samples: bpf: Refactor BPF map performance test with libbpf") has ommited the removal of bpf_load.o from Makefile, this commit removes the bpf_load.o rule for targets where bpf_load.o is not used. Fixes: cc7f641d637b ("samples: bpf: Refactor BPF map performance test with libbpf") Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200823085334.9413-2-danieltimlee@gmail.com
2020-08-23treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keywordGustavo A. R. Silva
Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary fall-through markings when it is the case. [1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.7/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-through Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
2020-08-18samples: bpf: Fix broken bpf programs due to removed symbolDaniel T. Lee
>From commit f1394b798814 ("block: mark blk_account_io_completion static") symbol blk_account_io_completion() has been marked as static, which makes it no longer possible to attach kprobe to this event. Currently, there are broken samples due to this reason. As a solution to this, attach kprobe events to blk_account_io_done() to modify them to perform the same behavior as before. Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200818051641.21724-1-danieltimlee@gmail.com
2020-07-21samples/bpf, selftests/bpf: Use bpf_probe_read_kernelIlya Leoshkevich
A handful of samples and selftests fail to build on s390, because after commit 0ebeea8ca8a4 ("bpf: Restrict bpf_probe_read{, str}() only to archs where they work") bpf_probe_read is not available anymore. Fix by using bpf_probe_read_kernel. Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200720114806.88823-1-iii@linux.ibm.com
2020-07-16samples/bpf: xdp_redirect_cpu: Load a eBPF program on cpumapLorenzo Bianconi
Extend xdp_redirect_cpu_{usr,kern}.c adding the possibility to load a XDP program on cpumap entries. The following options have been added: - mprog-name: cpumap entry program name - mprog-filename: cpumap entry program filename - redirect-device: output interface if the cpumap program performs a XDP_REDIRECT to an egress interface - redirect-map: bpf map used to perform XDP_REDIRECT to an egress interface - mprog-disable: disable loading XDP program on cpumap entries Add xdp_pass, xdp_drop, xdp_redirect stats accounting Co-developed-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/aa5a9a281b9dac425620fdabe82670ffb6bbdb92.1594734381.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
2020-07-16samples/bpf: xdp_redirect_cpu_user: Do not update bpf maps in option loopLorenzo Bianconi
Do not update xdp_redirect_cpu maps running while option loop but defer it after all available options have been parsed. This is a preliminary patch to pass the program name we want to attach to the map entries as a user option Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/95dc46286fd2c609042948e04bb7ae1f5b425538.1594734381.git.lorenzo@kernel.org
2020-07-13samples: bpf: Add an option for printing extra statistics in xdpsockCiara Loftus
Introduce the --extra-stats (or simply -x) flag to the xdpsock application which prints additional statistics alongside the regular rx and tx counters. The new statistics printed report error conditions eg. rx ring full, invalid descriptors, etc. Signed-off-by: Ciara Loftus <ciara.loftus@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200708072835.4427-3-ciara.loftus@intel.com
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