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2019-09-13netfilter: update include directives.Jeremy Sowden
Include some headers in files which require them, and remove others which are not required. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Sowden <jeremy@azazel.net> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2019-06-19treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500Thomas Gleixner
Based on 2 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as published by the free software foundation this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as published by the free software foundation # extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 4122 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net> Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.933168790@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-30netfilter: add API to manage NAT helpers.Flavio Leitner
The API allows a conntrack helper to indicate its corresponding NAT helper which then can be loaded and reference counted. Signed-off-by: Flavio Leitner <fbl@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2018-12-21netfilter: conntrack: remove empty pernet fini stubsFlorian Westphal
after moving sysctl handling into single place, the init functions can't fail anymore and some of the fini functions are empty. Remove them and change return type to void. This also simplifies error unwinding in conntrack module init path. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2018-12-21netfilter: conntrack: merge acct and helper sysctl table with main oneFlorian Westphal
Needless copy&paste, just handle all in one. Next patch will handle acct and timestamp, which have similar functions. Intentionally leaves cruft behind, will be cleaned up in a followup patch. The obsolete sysctl pointers in netns_ct struct are left in place and removed in a single change, as changes to netns trigger rebuild of almost all files. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2018-08-03netfilter: use kvmalloc_array to allocate memory for hashtableLi RongQing
nf_ct_alloc_hashtable is used to allocate memory for conntrack, NAT bysrc and expectation hashtable. Assuming 64k bucket size, which means 7th order page allocation, __get_free_pages, called by nf_ct_alloc_hashtable, will trigger the direct memory reclaim and stall for a long time, when system has lots of memory stress so replace combination of __get_free_pages and vzalloc with kvmalloc_array, which provides a overflow check and a fallback if no high order memory is available, and do not retry to reclaim memory, reduce stall and remove nf_ct_free_hashtable, since it is just a kvfree Signed-off-by: Zhang Yu <zhangyu31@baidu.com> Signed-off-by: Wang Li <wangli39@baidu.com> Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2018-07-18netfilter: Remove useless param helper of nf_ct_helper_ext_addGao Feng
The param helper of nf_ct_helper_ext_add is useless now, then remove it now. Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <gfree.wind@vip.163.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2018-07-16netfilter: conntrack: remove ctnetlink callbacks from l3 protocol trackersFlorian Westphal
handle everything from ctnetlink directly. After all these years we still only support ipv4 and ipv6, so it seems reasonable to remove l3 protocol tracker support and instead handle ipv4/ipv6 from a common, always builtin inet tracker. Step 1: Get rid of all the l3proto->func() calls. Start with ctnetlink, then move on to packet-path ones. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2018-06-18netfilter: nf_ct_helper: Fix possible panic after nf_conntrack_helper_unregisterGao Feng
The helper module would be unloaded after nf_conntrack_helper_unregister, so it may cause a possible panic caused by race. nf_ct_iterate_destroy(unhelp, me) reset the helper of conntrack as NULL, but maybe someone has gotten the helper pointer during this period. Then it would panic, when it accesses the helper and the module was unloaded. Take an example as following: CPU0 CPU1 ctnetlink_dump_helpinfo helper = rcu_dereference(help->helper); unhelp set helper as NULL unload helper module helper->to_nlattr(skb, ct); As above, the cpu0 tries to access the helper and its module is unloaded, then the panic happens. Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <gfree.wind@vip.163.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2017-07-31netfilter: expect: add and use nf_ct_expect_iterate helpersFlorian Westphal
We have several spots that open-code a expect walk, add a helper that is similar to nf_ct_iterate_destroy/nf_ct_iterate_cleanup. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2017-05-29netfilter: nf_ct_helper: use nf_ct_iterate_destroy to unlink helper objsLiping Zhang
When we unlink the helper objects, we will iterate the nf_conntrack_hash, iterate the unconfirmed list, handle the hash resize situation, etc. Actually this logic is same as the nf_ct_iterate_destroy, so we can use it to remove these copy & paste code. Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2017-05-15netfilter: nfnl_cthelper: reject del request if helper obj is in useLiping Zhang
We can still delete the ct helper even if it is in use, this will cause a use-after-free error. In more detail, I mean: # nfct helper add ssdp inet udp # iptables -t raw -A OUTPUT -p udp -j CT --helper ssdp # nfct helper delete ssdp //--> oops, succeed! BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 000026ca IP: 0x26ca [...] Call Trace: ? ipv4_helper+0x62/0x80 [nf_conntrack_ipv4] nf_hook_slow+0x21/0xb0 ip_output+0xe9/0x100 ? ip_fragment.constprop.54+0xc0/0xc0 ip_local_out+0x33/0x40 ip_send_skb+0x16/0x80 udp_send_skb+0x84/0x240 udp_sendmsg+0x35d/0xa50 So add reference count to fix this issue, if ct helper is used by others, reject the delete request. Apply this patch: # nfct helper delete ssdp nfct v1.4.3: netlink error: Device or resource busy Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2017-05-15netfilter: introduce nf_conntrack_helper_put helper functionLiping Zhang
And convert module_put invocation to nf_conntrack_helper_put, this is prepared for the followup patch, which will add a refcnt for cthelper, so we can reject the deleting request when cthelper is in use. Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2017-05-03Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nfDavid S. Miller
Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter/IPVS/OVS fixes for net The following patchset contains a rather large batch of Netfilter, IPVS and OVS fixes for your net tree. This includes fixes for ctnetlink, the userspace conntrack helper infrastructure, conntrack OVS support, ebtables DNAT target, several leaks in error path among other. More specifically, they are: 1) Fix reference count leak in the CT target error path, from Gao Feng. 2) Remove conntrack entry clashing with a matching expectation, patch from Jarno Rajahalme. 3) Fix bogus EEXIST when registering two different userspace helpers, from Liping Zhang. 4) Don't leak dummy elements in the new bitmap set type in nf_tables, from Liping Zhang. 5) Get rid of module autoload from conntrack update path in ctnetlink, we don't need autoload at this late stage and it is happening with rcu read lock held which is not good. From Liping Zhang. 6) Fix deadlock due to double-acquire of the expect_lock from conntrack update path, this fixes a bug that was introduced when the central spinlock got removed. Again from Liping Zhang. 7) Safe ct->status update from ctnetlink path, from Liping. The expect_lock protection that was selected when the central spinlock was removed was not really protecting anything at all. 8) Protect sequence adjustment under ct->lock. 9) Missing socket match with IPv6, from Peter Tirsek. 10) Adjust skb->pkt_type of DNAT'ed frames from ebtables, from Linus Luessing. 11) Don't give up on evaluating the expression on new entries added via dynset expression in nf_tables, from Liping Zhang. 12) Use skb_checksum() when mangling icmpv6 in IPv6 NAT as this deals with non-linear skbuffs. 13) Don't allow IPv6 service in IPVS if no IPv6 support is available, from Paolo Abeni. 14) Missing mutex release in error path of xt_find_table_lock(), from Dan Carpenter. 15) Update maintainers files, Netfilter section. Add Florian to the file, refer to nftables.org and change project status from Supported to Maintained. 16) Bail out on mismatching extensions in element updates in nf_tables. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-01Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf-nextDavid S. Miller
Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter/IPVS updates for net-next The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for your net-next tree. A large bunch of code cleanups, simplify the conntrack extension codebase, get rid of the fake conntrack object, speed up netns by selective synchronize_net() calls. More specifically, they are: 1) Check for ct->status bit instead of using nfct_nat() from IPVS and Netfilter codebase, patch from Florian Westphal. 2) Use kcalloc() wherever possible in the IPVS code, from Varsha Rao. 3) Simplify FTP IPVS helper module registration path, from Arushi Singhal. 4) Introduce nft_is_base_chain() helper function. 5) Enforce expectation limit from userspace conntrack helper, from Gao Feng. 6) Add nf_ct_remove_expect() helper function, from Gao Feng. 7) NAT mangle helper function return boolean, from Gao Feng. 8) ctnetlink_alloc_expect() should only work for conntrack with helpers, from Gao Feng. 9) Add nfnl_msg_type() helper function to nfnetlink to build the netlink message type. 10) Get rid of unnecessary cast on void, from simran singhal. 11) Use seq_puts()/seq_putc() instead of seq_printf() where possible, also from simran singhal. 12) Use list_prev_entry() from nf_tables, from simran signhal. 13) Remove unnecessary & on pointer function in the Netfilter and IPVS code. 14) Remove obsolete comment on set of rules per CPU in ip6_tables, no longer true. From Arushi Singhal. 15) Remove duplicated nf_conntrack_l4proto_udplite4, from Gao Feng. 16) Remove unnecessary nested rcu_read_lock() in __nf_nat_decode_session(). Code running from hooks are already guaranteed to run under RCU read side. 17) Remove deadcode in nf_tables_getobj(), from Aaron Conole. 18) Remove double assignment in nf_ct_l4proto_pernet_unregister_one(), also from Aaron. 19) Get rid of unsed __ip_set_get_netlink(), from Aaron Conole. 20) Don't propagate NF_DROP error to userspace via ctnetlink in __nf_nat_alloc_null_binding() function, from Gao Feng. 21) Revisit nf_ct_deliver_cached_events() to remove unnecessary checks, from Gao Feng. 22) Kill the fake untracked conntrack objects, use ctinfo instead to annotate a conntrack object is untracked, from Florian Westphal. 23) Remove nf_ct_is_untracked(), now obsolete since we have no conntrack template anymore, from Florian. 24) Add event mask support to nft_ct, also from Florian. 25) Move nf_conn_help structure to include/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_helper.h. 26) Add a fixed 32 bytes scratchpad area for conntrack helpers. Thus, we don't deal with variable conntrack extensions anymore. Make sure userspace conntrack helper doesn't go over that size. Remove variable size ct extension infrastructure now this code got no more clients. From Florian Westphal. 27) Restore offset and length of nf_ct_ext structure to 8 bytes now that wraparound is not possible any longer, also from Florian. 28) Allow to get rid of unassured flows under stress in conntrack, this applies to DCCP, SCTP and TCP protocols, from Florian. 29) Shrink size of nf_conntrack_ecache structure, from Florian. 30) Use TCP_MAX_WSCALE instead of hardcoded 14 in TCP tracker, from Gao Feng. 31) Register SYNPROXY hooks on demand, from Florian Westphal. 32) Use pernet hook whenever possible, instead of global hook registration, from Florian Westphal. 33) Pass hook structure to ebt_register_table() to consolidate some infrastructure code, from Florian Westphal. 34) Use consume_skb() and return NF_STOLEN, instead of NF_DROP in the SYNPROXY code, to make sure device stats are not fooled, patch from Gao Feng. 35) Remove NF_CT_EXT_F_PREALLOC this kills quite some code that we don't need anymore if we just select a fixed size instead of expensive runtime time calculation of this. From Florian. 36) Constify nf_ct_extend_register() and nf_ct_extend_unregister(), from Florian. 37) Simplify nf_ct_ext_add(), this kills nf_ct_ext_create(), from Florian. 38) Attach NAT extension on-demand from masquerade and pptp helper path, from Florian. 39) Get rid of useless ip_vs_set_state_timeout(), from Aaron Conole. 40) Speed up netns by selective calls of synchronize_net(), from Florian Westphal. 41) Silence stack size warning gcc in 32-bit arch in snmp helper, from Florian. 42) Inconditionally call nf_ct_ext_destroy(), even if we have no extensions, to deal with the NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC case. Patch from Liping Zhang. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-04-26netfilter: conntrack: mark extension structs as constFlorian Westphal
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2017-04-24netfilter: nf_ct_helper: permit cthelpers with different names via nfnetlinkLiping Zhang
cthelpers added via nfnetlink may have the same tuple, i.e. except for the l3proto and l4proto, other fields are all zero. So even with the different names, we will also fail to add them: # nfct helper add ssdp inet udp # nfct helper add tftp inet udp nfct v1.4.3: netlink error: File exists So in order to avoid unpredictable behaviour, we should: 1. cthelpers can be selected by nft ct helper obj or xt_CT target, so report error if duplicated { name, l3proto, l4proto } tuple exist. 2. cthelpers can be selected by nf_ct_tuple_src_mask_cmp when nf_ct_auto_assign_helper is enabled, so also report error if duplicated { l3proto, l4proto, src-port } tuple exist. Also note, if the cthelper is added from userspace, then the src-port will always be zero, it's invalid for nf_ct_auto_assign_helper, so there's no need to check the second point listed above. Fixes: 893e093c786c ("netfilter: nf_ct_helper: bail out on duplicated helpers") Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <zlpnobody@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2017-04-19netfilter: helpers: remove data_len usage for inkernel helpersFlorian Westphal
No need to track this for inkernel helpers anymore as NF_CT_HELPER_BUILD_BUG_ON checks do this now. All inkernel helpers know what kind of structure they stored in helper->data. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2017-04-08netfilter: helper: Add the rcu lock when call __nf_conntrack_helper_findGao Feng
When invoke __nf_conntrack_helper_find, it needs the rcu lock to protect the helper module which would not be unloaded. Now there are two caller nf_conntrack_helper_try_module_get and ctnetlink_create_expect which don't hold rcu lock. And the other callers left like ctnetlink_change_helper, ctnetlink_create_conntrack, and ctnetlink_glue_attach_expect, they already hold the rcu lock or spin_lock_bh. Remove the rcu lock in functions nf_ct_helper_expectfn_find_by_name and nf_ct_helper_expectfn_find_by_symbol. Because they return one pointer which needs rcu lock, so their caller should hold the rcu lock, not in these two functions. Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2017-04-06netfilter: nf_ct_expect: Add nf_ct_remove_expect()Gao Feng
When remove one expect, it needs three statements. And there are multiple duplicated codes in current code. So add one common function nf_ct_remove_expect to consolidate this. Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2017-04-06netfilter: expect: Make sure the max_expected limit is effectiveGao Feng
Because the type of expecting, the member of nf_conn_help, is u8, it would overflow after reach U8_MAX(255). So it doesn't work when we configure the max_expected exceeds 255 with expect policy. Now add the check for max_expected. Return the -EINVAL when it exceeds the limit. Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2017-02-06netfilter: nf_ct_helper: warn when not applying default helper assignmentJiri Kosina
Commit 3bb398d925 ("netfilter: nf_ct_helper: disable automatic helper assignment") is causing behavior regressions in firewalls, as traffic handled by conntrack helpers is now by default not passed through even though it was before due to missing CT targets (which were not necessary before this commit). The default had to be switched off due to security reasons [1] [2] and therefore should stay the way it is, but let's be friendly to firewall admins and issue a warning the first time we're in situation where packet would be likely passed through with the old default but we're likely going to drop it on the floor now. Rewrite the code a little bit as suggested by Linus, so that we avoid spaghettiing the code even more -- namely the whole decision making process regarding helper selection (either automatic or not) is being separated, so that the whole logic can be simplified and code (condition) duplication reduced. [1] https://cansecwest.com/csw12/conntrack-attack.pdf [2] https://home.regit.org/netfilter-en/secure-use-of-helpers/ Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-11-08netfilter: conntrack: fix CT target for UNSPEC helpersFlorian Westphal
Thomas reports its not possible to attach the H.245 helper: iptables -t raw -A PREROUTING -p udp -j CT --helper H.245 iptables: No chain/target/match by that name. xt_CT: No such helper "H.245" This is because H.245 registers as NFPROTO_UNSPEC, but the CT target passes NFPROTO_IPV4/IPV6 to nf_conntrack_helper_try_module_get. We should treat UNSPEC as wildcard and ignore the l3num instead. Reported-by: Thomas Woerner <twoerner@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-09-24netfilter: Remove explicit rcu_read_lock in nf_hook_slowAaron Conole
All of the callers of nf_hook_slow already hold the rcu_read_lock, so this cleanup removes the recursive call. This is just a cleanup, as the locking code gracefully handles this situation. Signed-off-by: Aaron Conole <aconole@bytheb.org> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-09-12netfilter: nf_conntrack: simplify __nf_ct_try_assign_helper() return logicPablo Neira
Instead of several goto's just to return the result, simply return it. Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-07-21netfilter: Add helper array register/unregister functionsGao Feng
Add nf_ct_helper_init(), nf_conntrack_helpers_register() and nf_conntrack_helpers_unregister() functions to avoid repetitive opencoded initialization in helpers. This patch keeps an id parameter for nf_ct_helper_init() not to break helper matching by name that has been inconsistently exposed to userspace through ports, eg. ftp-2121, and through an incremental id, eg. tftp-1. Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-07-11netfilter: nf_ct_helper: unlink helper again when hash resize happenLiping Zhang
From: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com> Similar to ctnl_untimeout, when hash resize happened, we should try to do unhelp from the 0# bucket again. Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang <liping.zhang@spreadtrum.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-07-06Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf-nextDavid S. Miller
Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter updates for net-next The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for net-next, they are: 1) Don't use userspace datatypes in bridge netfilter code, from Tobin Harding. 2) Iterate only once over the expectation table when removing the helper module, instead of once per-netns, from Florian Westphal. 3) Extra sanitization in xt_hook_ops_alloc() to return error in case we ever pass zero hooks, xt_hook_ops_alloc(): 4) Handle NFPROTO_INET from the logging core infrastructure, from Liping Zhang. 5) Autoload loggers when TRACE target is used from rules, this doesn't change the behaviour in case the user already selected nfnetlink_log as preferred way to print tracing logs, also from Liping Zhang. 6) Conntrack slabs with SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN to allow rearranging fields by cache lines, increases the size of entries in 11% per entry. From Florian Westphal. 7) Skip zone comparison if CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES=n, from Florian. 8) Remove useless defensive check in nf_logger_find_get() from Shivani Bhardwaj. 9) Remove zone extension as place it in the conntrack object, this is always include in the hashing and we expect more intensive use of zones since containers are in place. Also from Florian Westphal. 10) Owner match now works from any namespace, from Eric Bierdeman. 11) Make sure we only reply with TCP reset to TCP traffic from nf_reject_ipv4, patch from Liping Zhang. 12) Introduce --nflog-size to indicate amount of network packet bytes that are copied to userspace via log message, from Vishwanath Pai. This obsoletes --nflog-range that has never worked, it was designed to achieve this but it has never worked. 13) Introduce generic macros for nf_tables object generation masks. 14) Use generation mask in table, chain and set objects in nf_tables. This allows fixes interferences with ongoing preparation phase of the commit protocol and object listings going on at the same time. This update is introduced in three patches, one per object. 15) Check if the object is active in the next generation for element deactivation in the rbtree implementation, given that deactivation happens from the commit phase path we have to observe the future status of the object. 16) Support for deletion of just added elements in the hash set type. 17) Allow to resize hashtable from /proc entry, not only from the obscure /sys entry that maps to the module parameter, from Florian Westphal. 18) Get rid of NFT_BASECHAIN_DISABLED, this code is not exercised anymore since we tear down the ruleset whenever the netdevice goes away. 19) Support for matching inverted set lookups, from Arturo Borrero. 20) Simplify the iptables_mangle_hook() by removing a superfluous extra branch. 21) Introduce ether_addr_equal_masked() and use it from the netfilter codebase, from Joe Perches. 22) Remove references to "Use netfilter MARK value as routing key" from the Netfilter Kconfig description given that this toggle doesn't exists already for 10 years, from Moritz Sichert. 23) Introduce generic NF_INVF() and use it from the xtables codebase, from Joe Perches. 24) Setting logger to NONE via /proc was not working unless explicit nul-termination was included in the string. This fixes seems to leave the former behaviour there, so we don't break backward. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-06-07netfilter: helper: avoid extra expectation iterations on unregisterFlorian Westphal
The expectation table is not duplicated per net namespace anymore, so we can move the expectation table and conntrack table iteration out of the per-net loop. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-06-01Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nfDavid S. Miller
Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter fixes for net The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for your net tree, they are: 1) Fix incorrect timestamp in nfnetlink_queue introduced when addressing y2038 safe timestamp, from Florian Westphal. 2) Get rid of leftover conntrack definition from the previous merge window, oneliner from Florian. 3) Make nf_queue handler pernet to resolve race on dereferencing the hook state structure with netns removal, from Eric Biederman. 4) Ensure clean exit on unregistered helper ports, from Taehee Yoo. 5) Restore FLOWI_FLAG_KNOWN_NH in nf_dup_ipv6. This got lost while generalizing xt_TEE to add packet duplication support in nf_tables, from Paolo Abeni. 6) Insufficient netlink NFTA_SET_TABLE attribute check in nf_tables_getset(), from Phil Turnbull. 7) Reject helper registration on duplicated ports via modparams. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-05-31netfilter: nf_ct_helper: bail out on duplicated helpersPablo Neira Ayuso
Don't allow registration of helpers using the same tuple: { l3proto, l4proto, src-port } We lookup for the helper from the packet path using this tuple through __nf_ct_helper_find(). Therefore, we have to avoid having two helpers with the same tuple to ensure predictible behaviour. Don't compare the helper string names anymore since it is valid to register two helpers with the same name, but using different tuples. This is also implicitly fixing up duplicated helper registration via ports= modparam since the name comparison was defeating the tuple duplication validation. Reported-by: Feng Gao <gfree.wind@gmail.com> Reported-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-05-06netfilter: conntrack: use a single expectation table for all namespacesFlorian Westphal
We already include netns address in the hash and compare the netns pointers during lookup, so even if namespaces have overlapping addresses entries will be spread across the expectation table. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-05-05netfilter: conntrack: use a single hashtable for all namespacesFlorian Westphal
We already include netns address in the hash and compare the netns pointers during lookup, so even if namespaces have overlapping addresses entries will be spread across the table. Assuming 64k bucket size, this change saves 0.5 mbyte per namespace on a 64bit system. NAT bysrc and expectation hash is still per namespace, those will changed too soon. Future patch will also make conntrack object slab cache global again. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-04-25netfilter: nf_ct_helper: disable automatic helper assignmentPablo Neira Ayuso
Four years ago we introduced a new sysctl knob to disable automatic helper assignment in 72110dfaa907 ("netfilter: nf_ct_helper: disable automatic helper assignment"). This knob kept this behaviour enabled by default to remain conservative. This measure was introduced to provide a secure way to configure iptables and connection tracking helpers through explicit rules. Give the time we have waited for this, let's turn off this by default now, worse case users still have a chance to recover the former behaviour by explicitly enabling this back through sysctl. Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2016-01-20netfilter: nf_conntrack: use safer way to lock all bucketsSasha Levin
When we need to lock all buckets in the connection hashtable we'd attempt to lock 1024 spinlocks, which is way more preemption levels than supported by the kernel. Furthermore, this behavior was hidden by checking if lockdep is enabled, and if it was - use only 8 buckets(!). Fix this by using a global lock and synchronize all buckets on it when we need to lock them all. This is pretty heavyweight, but is only done when we need to resize the hashtable, and that doesn't happen often enough (or at all). Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-10-30netfilter: fix spelling errorsstephen hemminger
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-03-07netfilter: conntrack: remove central spinlock nf_conntrack_lockJesper Dangaard Brouer
nf_conntrack_lock is a monolithic lock and suffers from huge contention on current generation servers (8 or more core/threads). Perf locking congestion is clear on base kernel: - 72.56% ksoftirqd/6 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] _raw_spin_lock_bh - _raw_spin_lock_bh + 25.33% init_conntrack + 24.86% nf_ct_delete_from_lists + 24.62% __nf_conntrack_confirm + 24.38% destroy_conntrack + 0.70% tcp_packet + 2.21% ksoftirqd/6 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] fib_table_lookup + 1.15% ksoftirqd/6 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] __slab_free + 0.77% ksoftirqd/6 [kernel.kallsyms] [k] inet_getpeer + 0.70% ksoftirqd/6 [nf_conntrack] [k] nf_ct_delete + 0.55% ksoftirqd/6 [ip_tables] [k] ipt_do_table This patch change conntrack locking and provides a huge performance improvement. SYN-flood attack tested on a 24-core E5-2695v2(ES) with 10Gbit/s ixgbe (with tool trafgen): Base kernel: 810.405 new conntrack/sec After patch: 2.233.876 new conntrack/sec Notice other floods attack (SYN+ACK or ACK) can easily be deflected using: # iptables -A INPUT -m state --state INVALID -j DROP # sysctl -w net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_tcp_loose=0 Use an array of hashed spinlocks to protect insertions/deletions of conntracks into the hash table. 1024 spinlocks seem to give good results, at minimal cost (4KB memory). Due to lockdep max depth, 1024 becomes 8 if CONFIG_LOCKDEP=y The hash resize is a bit tricky, because we need to take all locks in the array. A seqcount_t is used to synchronize the hash table users with the resizing process. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-03-07netfilter: conntrack: seperate expect locking from nf_conntrack_lockJesper Dangaard Brouer
Netfilter expectations are protected with the same lock as conntrack entries (nf_conntrack_lock). This patch split out expectations locking to use it's own lock (nf_conntrack_expect_lock). Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2014-03-07netfilter: conntrack: spinlock per cpu to protect special lists.Jesper Dangaard Brouer
One spinlock per cpu to protect dying/unconfirmed/template special lists. (These lists are now per cpu, a bit like the untracked ct) Add a @cpu field to nf_conn, to make sure we hold the appropriate spinlock at removal time. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2013-04-18netfilter: add my copyright statementsPatrick McHardy
Add copyright statements to all netfilter files which have had significant changes done by myself in the past. Some notes: - nf_conntrack_ecache.c was incorrectly attributed to Rusty and Netfilter Core Team when it got split out of nf_conntrack_core.c. The copyrights even state a date which lies six years before it was written. It was written in 2005 by Harald and myself. - net/ipv{4,6}/netfilter.c, net/netfitler/nf_queue.c were missing copyright statements. I've added the copyright statement from net/netfilter/core.c, where this code originated - for nf_conntrack_proto_tcp.c I've also added Jozsef, since I didn't want it to give the wrong impression Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2013-04-05netfilter: nf_log: prepare net namespace support for loggersGao feng
This patch adds netns support to nf_log and it prepares netns support for existing loggers. It is composed of four major changes. 1) nf_log_register has been split to two functions: nf_log_register and nf_log_set. The new nf_log_register is used to globally register the nf_logger and nf_log_set is used for enabling pernet support from nf_loggers. Per netns is not yet complete after this patch, it comes in separate follow up patches. 2) Add net as a parameter of nf_log_bind_pf. Per netns is not yet complete after this patch, it only allows to bind the nf_logger to the protocol family from init_net and it skips other cases. 3) Adapt all nf_log_packet callers to pass netns as parameter. After this patch, this function only works for init_net. 4) Make the sysctl net/netfilter/nf_log pernet. Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2013-03-07Merge branch 'master' of git://1984.lsi.us.es/nfDavid S. Miller
Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for your net tree, they are: * Don't generate audit log message if audit is not enabled, from Gao Feng. * Fix logging formatting for packets dropped by helpers, by Joe Perches. * Fix a compilation warning in nfnetlink if CONFIG_PROVE_RCU is not set, from Paul Bolle. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-03-02netfilter: nf_ct_helper: Fix logging for dropped packetsJoe Perches
Update nf_ct_helper_log to emit args along with the format. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2013-02-27hlist: drop the node parameter from iteratorsSasha Levin
I'm not sure why, but the hlist for each entry iterators were conceived list_for_each_entry(pos, head, member) The hlist ones were greedy and wanted an extra parameter: hlist_for_each_entry(tpos, pos, head, member) Why did they need an extra pos parameter? I'm not quite sure. Not only they don't really need it, it also prevents the iterator from looking exactly like the list iterator, which is unfortunate. Besides the semantic patch, there was some manual work required: - Fix up the actual hlist iterators in linux/list.h - Fix up the declaration of other iterators based on the hlist ones. - A very small amount of places were using the 'node' parameter, this was modified to use 'obj->member' instead. - Coccinelle didn't handle the hlist_for_each_entry_safe iterator properly, so those had to be fixed up manually. The semantic patch which is mostly the work of Peter Senna Tschudin is here: @@ iterator name hlist_for_each_entry, hlist_for_each_entry_continue, hlist_for_each_entry_from, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh, hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh, for_each_busy_worker, ax25_uid_for_each, ax25_for_each, inet_bind_bucket_for_each, sctp_for_each_hentry, sk_for_each, sk_for_each_rcu, sk_for_each_from, sk_for_each_safe, sk_for_each_bound, hlist_for_each_entry_safe, hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu, nr_neigh_for_each, nr_neigh_for_each_safe, nr_node_for_each, nr_node_for_each_safe, for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp, for_each_gfn_sp, for_each_host; type T; expression a,c,d,e; identifier b; statement S; @@ -T b; <+... when != b ( hlist_for_each_entry(a, - b, c, d) S | hlist_for_each_entry_continue(a, - b, c) S | hlist_for_each_entry_from(a, - b, c) S | hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(a, - b, c, d) S | hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh(a, - b, c, d) S | hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh(a, - b, c) S | for_each_busy_worker(a, c, - b, d) S | ax25_uid_for_each(a, - b, c) S | ax25_for_each(a, - b, c) S | inet_bind_bucket_for_each(a, - b, c) S | sctp_for_each_hentry(a, - b, c) S | sk_for_each(a, - b, c) S | sk_for_each_rcu(a, - b, c) S | sk_for_each_from -(a, b) +(a) S + sk_for_each_from(a) S | sk_for_each_safe(a, - b, c, d) S | sk_for_each_bound(a, - b, c) S | hlist_for_each_entry_safe(a, - b, c, d, e) S | hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu(a, - b, c) S | nr_neigh_for_each(a, - b, c) S | nr_neigh_for_each_safe(a, - b, c, d) S | nr_node_for_each(a, - b, c) S | nr_node_for_each_safe(a, - b, c, d) S | - for_each_gfn_sp(a, c, d, b) S + for_each_gfn_sp(a, c, d) S | - for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(a, c, d, b) S + for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(a, c, d) S | for_each_host(a, - b, c) S | for_each_host_safe(a, - b, c, d) S | for_each_mesh_entry(a, - b, c, d) S ) ...+> [akpm@linux-foundation.org: drop bogus change from net/ipv4/raw.c] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: drop bogus hunk from net/ipv6/raw.c] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warnings] [akpm@linux-foudnation.org: redo intrusive kvm changes] Tested-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@gmail.com> Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-18Merge branch 'master' of git://1984.lsi.us.es/nf-nextDavid S. Miller
Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== The following patchset contain updates for your net-next tree, they are: * Fix (for just added) connlabel dependencies, from Florian Westphal. * Add aliasing support for conntrack, thus users can either use -m state or -m conntrack from iptables while using the same kernel module, from Jozsef Kadlecsik. * Some code refactoring for the CT target to merge common code in revision 0 and 1, from myself. * Add aliasing support for CT, based on patch from Jozsef Kadlecsik. * Add one mutex per nfnetlink subsystem, from myself. * Improved logging for packets that are dropped by helpers, from myself. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-02-18Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net into netDavid S. Miller
Pull in 'net' to take in the bug fixes that didn't make it into 3.8-final. Also, deal with the semantic conflict of the change made to net/ipv6/xfrm6_policy.c A missing rt6->n neighbour release was added to 'net', but in 'net-next' we no longer cache the neighbour entries in the ipv6 routes so that change is not appropriate there. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-02-19netfilter: nf_ct_helper: better logging for dropped packetsPablo Neira Ayuso
Connection tracking helpers have to drop packets under exceptional situations. Currently, the user gets the following logging message in case that happens: nf_ct_%s: dropping packet ... However, depending on the helper, there are different reasons why a packet can be dropped. This patch modifies the existing code to provide more specific error message in the scope of each helper to help users to debug the reason why the packet has been dropped, ie: nf_ct_%s: dropping packet: reason ... Thanks to Joe Perches for many formatting suggestions. Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2013-02-12netfilter: nf_ct_helper: don't discard helper if it is actually the sameFlorian Westphal
commit (32f5376 netfilter: nf_ct_helper: disable automatic helper re-assignment of different type) broke transparent proxy scenarios. For example, initial helper lookup might yield "ftp" (dport 21), while re-lookup after REDIRECT yields "ftp-2121". This causes the autoassign code to toss the ftp helper, even though these are just different instances of the same helper. Change the test to check for the helper function address instead of the helper address, as suggested by Pablo. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@gnumonks.org>
2013-01-23netfilter: nf_ct_helper: move initialization out of pernet_operationsGao feng
Move the global initial codes to the module_init/exit context. Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2012-11-18net: Don't export sysctls to unprivileged usersEric W. Biederman
In preparation for supporting the creation of network namespaces by unprivileged users, modify all of the per net sysctl exports and refuse to allow them to unprivileged users. This makes it safe for unprivileged users in general to access per net sysctls, and allows sysctls to be exported to unprivileged users on an individual basis as they are deemed safe. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>