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2020-12-15mm: fix some spelling mistakes in commentsHaitao Shi
Fix some spelling mistakes in comments: udpate ==> update succesful ==> successful exmaple ==> example unneccessary ==> unnecessary stoping ==> stopping uknown ==> unknown Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201127011747.86005-1-shihaitao1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Haitao Shi <shihaitao1@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-15Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton: "More MM work: a memcg scalability improvememt" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: mm/lru: revise the comments of lru_lock mm/lru: introduce relock_page_lruvec() mm/lru: replace pgdat lru_lock with lruvec lock mm/swap.c: serialize memcg changes in pagevec_lru_move_fn mm/compaction: do page isolation first in compaction mm/lru: introduce TestClearPageLRU() mm/mlock: remove __munlock_isolate_lru_page() mm/mlock: remove lru_lock on TestClearPageMlocked mm/vmscan: remove lruvec reget in move_pages_to_lru mm/lru: move lock into lru_note_cost mm/swap.c: fold vm event PGROTATED into pagevec_move_tail_fn mm/memcg: add debug checking in lock_page_memcg mm: page_idle_get_page() does not need lru_lock mm/rmap: stop store reordering issue on page->mapping mm/vmscan: remove unnecessary lruvec adding mm/thp: narrow lru locking mm/thp: simplify lru_add_page_tail() mm/thp: use head for head page in lru_add_page_tail() mm/thp: move lru_add_page_tail() to huge_memory.c
2020-12-15mm/lru: replace pgdat lru_lock with lruvec lockAlex Shi
This patch moves per node lru_lock into lruvec, thus bring a lru_lock for each of memcg per node. So on a large machine, each of memcg don't have to suffer from per node pgdat->lru_lock competition. They could go fast with their self lru_lock. After move memcg charge before lru inserting, page isolation could serialize page's memcg, then per memcg lruvec lock is stable and could replace per node lru lock. In isolate_migratepages_block(), compact_unlock_should_abort and lock_page_lruvec_irqsave are open coded to work with compact_control. Also add a debug func in locking which may give some clues if there are sth out of hands. Daniel Jordan's testing show 62% improvement on modified readtwice case on his 2P * 10 core * 2 HT broadwell box. https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200915165807.kpp7uhiw7l3loofu@ca-dmjordan1.us.oracle.com/ Hugh Dickins helped on the patch polish, thanks! [alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com: fix comment typo] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/5b085715-292a-4b43-50b3-d73dc90d1de5@linux.alibaba.com [alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com: use page_memcg()] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/5a4c2b72-7ee8-2478-fc0e-85eb83aafec4@linux.alibaba.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1604566549-62481-18-git-send-email-alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Rong Chen <rong.a.chen@intel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Cc: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mika Penttilä <mika.penttila@nextfour.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-15mm/thp: narrow lru lockingAlex Shi
lru_lock and page cache xa_lock have no obvious reason to be taken one way round or the other: until now, lru_lock has been taken before page cache xa_lock, when splitting a THP; but nothing else takes them together. Reverse that ordering: let's narrow the lru locking - but leave local_irq_disable to block interrupts throughout, like before. Hugh Dickins point: split_huge_page_to_list() was already silly, to be using the _irqsave variant: it's just been taking sleeping locks, so would already be broken if entered with interrupts enabled. So we can save passing flags argument down to __split_huge_page(). Why change the lock ordering here? That was hard to decide. One reason: when this series reaches per-memcg lru locking, it relies on the THP's memcg to be stable when taking the lru_lock: that is now done after the THP's refcount has been frozen, which ensures page memcg cannot change. Another reason: previously, lock_page_memcg()'s move_lock was presumed to nest inside lru_lock; but now lru_lock must nest inside (page cache lock inside) move_lock, so it becomes possible to use lock_page_memcg() to stabilize page memcg before taking its lru_lock. That is not the mechanism used in this series, but it is an option we want to keep open. [hughd@google.com: rewrite commit log] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1604566549-62481-5-git-send-email-alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: "Chen, Rong A" <rong.a.chen@intel.com> Cc: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mika Penttilä <mika.penttila@nextfour.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-15mm/thp: simplify lru_add_page_tail()Alex Shi
Simplify lru_add_page_tail(), there are actually only two cases possible: split_huge_page_to_list(), with list supplied and head isolated from lru by its caller; or split_huge_page(), with NULL list and head on lru - because when head is racily isolated from lru, the isolator's reference will stop the split from getting any further than its page_ref_freeze(). So decide between the two cases by "list", but add VM_WARN_ON()s to verify that they match our lru expectations. [Hugh Dickins: rewrite commit log] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1604566549-62481-4-git-send-email-alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mika Penttilä <mika.penttila@nextfour.com> Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: "Chen, Rong A" <rong.a.chen@intel.com> Cc: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-15mm/thp: use head for head page in lru_add_page_tail()Alex Shi
Since the first parameter is only used by head page, it's better to make it explicit. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1604566549-62481-3-git-send-email-alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: "Chen, Rong A" <rong.a.chen@intel.com> Cc: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Mika Penttilä <mika.penttila@nextfour.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-15mm/thp: move lru_add_page_tail() to huge_memory.cAlex Shi
Patch series "per memcg lru lock", v21. This patchset includes 3 parts: 1) some code cleanup and minimum optimization as preparation 2) use TestCleanPageLRU as page isolation's precondition 3) replace per node lru_lock with per memcg per node lru_lock Current lru_lock is one for each of node, pgdat->lru_lock, that guard for lru lists, but now we had moved the lru lists into memcg for long time. Still using per node lru_lock is clearly unscalable, pages on each of memcgs have to compete each others for a whole lru_lock. This patchset try to use per lruvec/memcg lru_lock to repleace per node lru lock to guard lru lists, make it scalable for memcgs and get performance gain. Currently lru_lock still guards both lru list and page's lru bit, that's ok. but if we want to use specific lruvec lock on the page, we need to pin down the page's lruvec/memcg during locking. Just taking lruvec lock first may be undermined by the page's memcg charge/migration. To fix this problem, we could take out the page's lru bit clear and use it as pin down action to block the memcg changes. That's the reason for new atomic func TestClearPageLRU. So now isolating a page need both actions: TestClearPageLRU and hold the lru_lock. The typical usage of this is isolate_migratepages_block() in compaction.c we have to take lru bit before lru lock, that serialized the page isolation in memcg page charge/migration which will change page's lruvec and new lru_lock in it. The above solution suggested by Johannes Weiner, and based on his new memcg charge path, then have this patchset. (Hugh Dickins tested and contributed much code from compaction fix to general code polish, thanks a lot!). Daniel Jordan's testing show 62% improvement on modified readtwice case on his 2P * 10 core * 2 HT broadwell box on v18, which has no much different with this v20. https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200915165807.kpp7uhiw7l3loofu@ca-dmjordan1.us.oracle.com/ Thanks to Hugh Dickins and Konstantin Khlebnikov, they both brought this idea 8 years ago, and others who gave comments as well: Daniel Jordan, Mel Gorman, Shakeel Butt, Matthew Wilcox, Alexander Duyck etc. Thanks for Testing support from Intel 0day and Rong Chen, Fengguang Wu, and Yun Wang. Hugh Dickins also shared his kbuild-swap case. This patch (of 19): lru_add_page_tail() is only used in huge_memory.c, defining it in other file with a CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE macro restrict just looks weird. Let's move it THP. And make it static as Hugh Dickins suggested. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1604566549-62481-1-git-send-email-alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1604566549-62481-2-git-send-email-alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Reviewed-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Cc: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com> Cc: "Chen, Rong A" <rong.a.chen@intel.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Mika Penttilä <mika.penttila@nextfour.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-15Merge tag 'net-next-5.11' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski: "Core: - support "prefer busy polling" NAPI operation mode, where we defer softirq for some time expecting applications to periodically busy poll - AF_XDP: improve efficiency by more batching and hindering the adjacency cache prefetcher - af_packet: make packet_fanout.arr size configurable up to 64K - tcp: optimize TCP zero copy receive in presence of partial or unaligned reads making zero copy a performance win for much smaller messages - XDP: add bulk APIs for returning / freeing frames - sched: support fragmenting IP packets as they come out of conntrack - net: allow virtual netdevs to forward UDP L4 and fraglist GSO skbs BPF: - BPF switch from crude rlimit-based to memcg-based memory accounting - BPF type format information for kernel modules and related tracing enhancements - BPF implement task local storage for BPF LSM - allow the FENTRY/FEXIT/RAW_TP tracing programs to use bpf_sk_storage Protocols: - mptcp: improve multiple xmit streams support, memory accounting and many smaller improvements - TLS: support CHACHA20-POLY1305 cipher - seg6: add support for SRv6 End.DT4/DT6 behavior - sctp: Implement RFC 6951: UDP Encapsulation of SCTP - ppp_generic: add ability to bridge channels directly - bridge: Connectivity Fault Management (CFM) support as is defined in IEEE 802.1Q section 12.14. Drivers: - mlx5: make use of the new auxiliary bus to organize the driver internals - mlx5: more accurate port TX timestamping support - mlxsw: - improve the efficiency of offloaded next hop updates by using the new nexthop object API - support blackhole nexthops - support IEEE 802.1ad (Q-in-Q) bridging - rtw88: major bluetooth co-existance improvements - iwlwifi: support new 6 GHz frequency band - ath11k: Fast Initial Link Setup (FILS) - mt7915: dual band concurrent (DBDC) support - net: ipa: add basic support for IPA v4.5 Refactor: - a few pieces of in_interrupt() cleanup work from Sebastian Andrzej Siewior - phy: add support for shared interrupts; get rid of multiple driver APIs and have the drivers write a full IRQ handler, slight growth of driver code should be compensated by the simpler API which also allows shared IRQs - add common code for handling netdev per-cpu counters - move TX packet re-allocation from Ethernet switch tag drivers to a central place - improve efficiency and rename nla_strlcpy - number of W=1 warning cleanups as we now catch those in a patchwork build bot Old code removal: - wan: delete the DLCI / SDLA drivers - wimax: move to staging - wifi: remove old WDS wifi bridging support" * tag 'net-next-5.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1922 commits) net: hns3: fix expression that is currently always true net: fix proc_fs init handling in af_packet and tls nfc: pn533: convert comma to semicolon af_vsock: Assign the vsock transport considering the vsock address flags af_vsock: Set VMADDR_FLAG_TO_HOST flag on the receive path vsock_addr: Check for supported flag values vm_sockets: Add VMADDR_FLAG_TO_HOST vsock flag vm_sockets: Add flags field in the vsock address data structure net: Disable NETIF_F_HW_TLS_TX when HW_CSUM is disabled tcp: Add logic to check for SYN w/ data in tcp_simple_retransmit net: mscc: ocelot: install MAC addresses in .ndo_set_rx_mode from process context nfc: s3fwrn5: Release the nfc firmware net: vxget: clean up sparse warnings mlxsw: spectrum_router: Use eXtended mezzanine to offload IPv4 router mlxsw: spectrum: Set KVH XLT cache mode for Spectrum2/3 mlxsw: spectrum_router_xm: Introduce basic XM cache flushing mlxsw: reg: Add Router LPM Cache Enable Register mlxsw: reg: Add Router LPM Cache ML Delete Register mlxsw: spectrum_router_xm: Implement L-value tracking for M-index mlxsw: reg: Add XM Router M Table Register ...
2020-12-15mm: huge_memory: convert remaining use of sprintf to sysfs_emit and neateningJoe Perches
Convert the only use of sprintf with struct kobject * that the cocci script could not convert. Miscellanea: - Neaten the uses of a constant string with sysfs_emit to use a const char * to reduce overall object size Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/7df6be66bbd68e1a0bca9d35aca1341dbf94d2a7.1605376435.git.joe@perches.com Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-15mm: use sysfs_emit for struct kobject * usesJoe Perches
Patch series "mm: Convert sysfs sprintf family to sysfs_emit", v2. Use the new sysfs_emit family and not the sprintf family. This patch (of 5): Use the sysfs_emit function instead of the sprintf family. Done with cocci script as in commit 3c6bff3cf988 ("RDMA: Convert sysfs kobject * show functions to use sysfs_emit()") Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1605376435.git.joe@perches.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9c249215bad6df616ba0410ad980042694970c1b.1605376435.git.joe@perches.com Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-15mm/rmap: always do TTU_IGNORE_ACCESSShakeel Butt
Since commit 369ea8242c0f ("mm/rmap: update to new mmu_notifier semantic v2"), the code to check the secondary MMU's page table access bit is broken for !(TTU_IGNORE_ACCESS) because the page is unmapped from the secondary MMU's page table before the check. More specifically for those secondary MMUs which unmap the memory in mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start() like kvm. However memory reclaim is the only user of !(TTU_IGNORE_ACCESS) or the absence of TTU_IGNORE_ACCESS and it explicitly performs the page table access check before trying to unmap the page. So, at worst the reclaim will miss accesses in a very short window if we remove page table access check in unmapping code. There is an unintented consequence of !(TTU_IGNORE_ACCESS) for the memcg reclaim. From memcg reclaim the page_referenced() only account the accesses from the processes which are in the same memcg of the target page but the unmapping code is considering accesses from all the processes, so, decreasing the effectiveness of memcg reclaim. The simplest solution is to always assume TTU_IGNORE_ACCESS in unmapping code. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201104231928.1494083-1-shakeelb@google.com Fixes: 369ea8242c0f ("mm/rmap: update to new mmu_notifier semantic v2") Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-15mm: memcontrol: add file_thp, shmem_thp to memory.statJohannes Weiner
As huge page usage in the page cache and for shmem files proliferates in our production environment, the performance monitoring team has asked for per-cgroup stats on those pages. We already track and export anon_thp per cgroup. We already track file THP and shmem THP per node, so making them per-cgroup is only a matter of switching from node to lruvec counters. All callsites are in places where the pages are charged and locked, so page->memcg is stable. [hannes@cmpxchg.org: add documentation] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201026174029.GC548555@cmpxchg.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201022151844.489337-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-12-04Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-nextJakub Kicinski
Alexei Starovoitov says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2020-12-03 The main changes are: 1) Support BTF in kernel modules, from Andrii. 2) Introduce preferred busy-polling, from Björn. 3) bpf_ima_inode_hash() and bpf_bprm_opts_set() helpers, from KP Singh. 4) Memcg-based memory accounting for bpf objects, from Roman. 5) Allow bpf_{s,g}etsockopt from cgroup bind{4,6} hooks, from Stanislav. * https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (118 commits) selftests/bpf: Fix invalid use of strncat in test_sockmap libbpf: Use memcpy instead of strncpy to please GCC selftests/bpf: Add fentry/fexit/fmod_ret selftest for kernel module selftests/bpf: Add tp_btf CO-RE reloc test for modules libbpf: Support attachment of BPF tracing programs to kernel modules libbpf: Factor out low-level BPF program loading helper bpf: Allow to specify kernel module BTFs when attaching BPF programs bpf: Remove hard-coded btf_vmlinux assumption from BPF verifier selftests/bpf: Add CO-RE relocs selftest relying on kernel module BTF selftests/bpf: Add support for marking sub-tests as skipped selftests/bpf: Add bpf_testmod kernel module for testing libbpf: Add kernel module BTF support for CO-RE relocations libbpf: Refactor CO-RE relocs to not assume a single BTF object libbpf: Add internal helper to load BTF data by FD bpf: Keep module's btf_data_size intact after load bpf: Fix bpf_put_raw_tracepoint()'s use of __module_address() selftests/bpf: Add Userspace tests for TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP bpf: Adds support for setting window clamp samples/bpf: Fix spelling mistake "recieving" -> "receiving" bpf: Fix cold build of test_progs-no_alu32 ... ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201204021936.85653-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-12-02mm: memcontrol: Use helpers to read page's memcg dataRoman Gushchin
Patch series "mm: allow mapping accounted kernel pages to userspace", v6. Currently a non-slab kernel page which has been charged to a memory cgroup can't be mapped to userspace. The underlying reason is simple: PageKmemcg flag is defined as a page type (like buddy, offline, etc), so it takes a bit from a page->mapped counter. Pages with a type set can't be mapped to userspace. But in general the kmemcg flag has nothing to do with mapping to userspace. It only means that the page has been accounted by the page allocator, so it has to be properly uncharged on release. Some bpf maps are mapping the vmalloc-based memory to userspace, and their memory can't be accounted because of this implementation detail. This patchset removes this limitation by moving the PageKmemcg flag into one of the free bits of the page->mem_cgroup pointer. Also it formalizes accesses to the page->mem_cgroup and page->obj_cgroups using new helpers, adds several checks and removes a couple of obsolete functions. As the result the code became more robust with fewer open-coded bit tricks. This patch (of 4): Currently there are many open-coded reads of the page->mem_cgroup pointer, as well as a couple of read helpers, which are barely used. It creates an obstacle on a way to reuse some bits of the pointer for storing additional bits of information. In fact, we already do this for slab pages, where the last bit indicates that a pointer has an attached vector of objcg pointers instead of a regular memcg pointer. This commits uses 2 existing helpers and introduces a new helper to converts all read sides to calls of these helpers: struct mem_cgroup *page_memcg(struct page *page); struct mem_cgroup *page_memcg_rcu(struct page *page); struct mem_cgroup *page_memcg_check(struct page *page); page_memcg_check() is intended to be used in cases when the page can be a slab page and have a memcg pointer pointing at objcg vector. It does check the lowest bit, and if set, returns NULL. page_memcg() contains a VM_BUG_ON_PAGE() check for the page not being a slab page. To make sure nobody uses a direct access, struct page's mem_cgroup/obj_cgroups is converted to unsigned long memcg_data. Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201027001657.3398190-1-guro@fb.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201027001657.3398190-2-guro@fb.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201201215900.3569844-2-guro@fb.com
2020-11-22mm/userfaultfd: do not access vma->vm_mm after calling handle_userfault()Gerald Schaefer
Alexander reported a syzkaller / KASAN finding on s390, see below for complete output. In do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page(), the pre-allocated pagetable will be freed in some cases. In the case of userfaultfd_missing(), this will happen after calling handle_userfault(), which might have released the mmap_lock. Therefore, the following pte_free(vma->vm_mm, pgtable) will access an unstable vma->vm_mm, which could have been freed or re-used already. For all architectures other than s390 this will go w/o any negative impact, because pte_free() simply frees the page and ignores the passed-in mm. The implementation for SPARC32 would also access mm->page_table_lock for pte_free(), but there is no THP support in SPARC32, so the buggy code path will not be used there. For s390, the mm->context.pgtable_list is being used to maintain the 2K pagetable fragments, and operating on an already freed or even re-used mm could result in various more or less subtle bugs due to list / pagetable corruption. Fix this by calling pte_free() before handle_userfault(), similar to how it is already done in __do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page() for the WRITE / non-huge_zero_page case. Commit 6b251fc96cf2c ("userfaultfd: call handle_userfault() for userfaultfd_missing() faults") actually introduced both, the do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page() and also __do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page() changes wrt to calling handle_userfault(), but only in the latter case it put the pte_free() before calling handle_userfault(). BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page+0xcda/0xd90 mm/huge_memory.c:744 Read of size 8 at addr 00000000962d6988 by task syz-executor.0/9334 CPU: 1 PID: 9334 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.10.0-rc1-syzkaller-07083-g4c9720875573 #0 Hardware name: IBM 3906 M04 701 (KVM/Linux) Call Trace: do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page+0xcda/0xd90 mm/huge_memory.c:744 create_huge_pmd mm/memory.c:4256 [inline] __handle_mm_fault+0xe6e/0x1068 mm/memory.c:4480 handle_mm_fault+0x288/0x748 mm/memory.c:4607 do_exception+0x394/0xae0 arch/s390/mm/fault.c:479 do_dat_exception+0x34/0x80 arch/s390/mm/fault.c:567 pgm_check_handler+0x1da/0x22c arch/s390/kernel/entry.S:706 copy_from_user_mvcos arch/s390/lib/uaccess.c:111 [inline] raw_copy_from_user+0x3a/0x88 arch/s390/lib/uaccess.c:174 _copy_from_user+0x48/0xa8 lib/usercopy.c:16 copy_from_user include/linux/uaccess.h:192 [inline] __do_sys_sigaltstack kernel/signal.c:4064 [inline] __s390x_sys_sigaltstack+0xc8/0x240 kernel/signal.c:4060 system_call+0xe0/0x28c arch/s390/kernel/entry.S:415 Allocated by task 9334: slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:2891 [inline] slab_alloc mm/slub.c:2899 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc+0x118/0x348 mm/slub.c:2904 vm_area_dup+0x9c/0x2b8 kernel/fork.c:356 __split_vma+0xba/0x560 mm/mmap.c:2742 split_vma+0xca/0x108 mm/mmap.c:2800 mlock_fixup+0x4ae/0x600 mm/mlock.c:550 apply_vma_lock_flags+0x2c6/0x398 mm/mlock.c:619 do_mlock+0x1aa/0x718 mm/mlock.c:711 __do_sys_mlock2 mm/mlock.c:738 [inline] __s390x_sys_mlock2+0x86/0xa8 mm/mlock.c:728 system_call+0xe0/0x28c arch/s390/kernel/entry.S:415 Freed by task 9333: slab_free mm/slub.c:3142 [inline] kmem_cache_free+0x7c/0x4b8 mm/slub.c:3158 __vma_adjust+0x7b2/0x2508 mm/mmap.c:960 vma_merge+0x87e/0xce0 mm/mmap.c:1209 userfaultfd_release+0x412/0x6b8 fs/userfaultfd.c:868 __fput+0x22c/0x7a8 fs/file_table.c:281 task_work_run+0x200/0x320 kernel/task_work.c:151 tracehook_notify_resume include/linux/tracehook.h:188 [inline] do_notify_resume+0x100/0x148 arch/s390/kernel/signal.c:538 system_call+0xe6/0x28c arch/s390/kernel/entry.S:416 The buggy address belongs to the object at 00000000962d6948 which belongs to the cache vm_area_struct of size 200 The buggy address is located 64 bytes inside of 200-byte region [00000000962d6948, 00000000962d6a10) The buggy address belongs to the page: page:00000000313a09fe refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x962d6 flags: 0x3ffff00000000200(slab) raw: 3ffff00000000200 000040000257e080 0000000c0000000c 000000008020ba00 raw: 0000000000000000 000f001e00000000 ffffffff00000001 0000000096959501 page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected page->mem_cgroup:0000000096959501 Memory state around the buggy address: 00000000962d6880: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00000000962d6900: 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fa fb fb fb fb fb fb >00000000962d6980: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb ^ 00000000962d6a00: fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc 00 00 00 00 00 00 00000000962d6a80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ================================================================== Fixes: 6b251fc96cf2c ("userfaultfd: call handle_userfault() for userfaultfd_missing() faults") Reported-by: Alexander Egorenkov <egorenar@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.3+] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201110190329.11920-1-gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-10-16mm: fix a race during THP splittingHuang Ying
It is reported that the following bug is triggered if the HDD is used as swap device, [ 5758.157556] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000007 [ 5758.165331] #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode [ 5758.171161] #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page [ 5758.176894] PGD 0 P4D 0 [ 5758.179721] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI [ 5758.183614] CPU: 10 PID: 316 Comm: kswapd1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G S --------- --- 5.9.0-0.rc3.1.tst.el8.x86_64 #1 [ 5758.196717] Hardware name: Intel Corporation S2600CP/S2600CP, BIOS SE5C600.86B.02.01.0002.082220131453 08/22/2013 [ 5758.208176] RIP: 0010:split_swap_cluster+0x47/0x60 [ 5758.213522] Code: c1 e3 06 48 c1 eb 0f 48 8d 1c d8 48 89 df e8 d0 20 6a 00 80 63 07 fb 48 85 db 74 16 48 89 df c6 07 00 66 66 66 90 31 c0 5b c3 <80> 24 25 07 00 00 00 fb 31 c0 5b c3 b8 f0 ff ff ff 5b c3 66 0f 1f [ 5758.234478] RSP: 0018:ffffb147442d7af0 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 5758.240309] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 000000000014b217 RCX: ffffb14779fd9000 [ 5758.248281] RDX: 000000000014b217 RSI: ffff9c52f2ab1400 RDI: 000000000014b217 [ 5758.256246] RBP: ffffe00c51168080 R08: ffffe00c5116fe08 R09: ffff9c52fffd3000 [ 5758.264208] R10: ffffe00c511537c8 R11: ffff9c52fffd3c90 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 5758.272172] R13: ffffe00c51170000 R14: ffffe00c51170000 R15: ffffe00c51168040 [ 5758.280134] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9c52f2a80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 5758.289163] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 5758.295575] CR2: 0000000000000007 CR3: 0000000022a0e003 CR4: 00000000000606e0 [ 5758.303538] Call Trace: [ 5758.306273] split_huge_page_to_list+0x88b/0x950 [ 5758.311433] deferred_split_scan+0x1ca/0x310 [ 5758.316202] do_shrink_slab+0x12c/0x2a0 [ 5758.320491] shrink_slab+0x20f/0x2c0 [ 5758.324482] shrink_node+0x240/0x6c0 [ 5758.328469] balance_pgdat+0x2d1/0x550 [ 5758.332652] kswapd+0x201/0x3c0 [ 5758.336157] ? finish_wait+0x80/0x80 [ 5758.340147] ? balance_pgdat+0x550/0x550 [ 5758.344525] kthread+0x114/0x130 [ 5758.348126] ? kthread_park+0x80/0x80 [ 5758.352214] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 [ 5758.356203] Modules linked in: fuse zram rfkill sunrpc intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common sb_edac x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp mgag200 iTCO_wdt crct10dif_pclmul iTCO_vendor_support drm_kms_helper crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops cec rapl joydev intel_cstate ipmi_si ipmi_devintf drm intel_uncore i2c_i801 ipmi_msghandler pcspkr lpc_ich mei_me i2c_smbus mei ioatdma ip_tables xfs libcrc32c sr_mod sd_mod cdrom t10_pi sg igb ahci libahci i2c_algo_bit crc32c_intel libata dca wmi dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod [ 5758.412673] CR2: 0000000000000007 [ 0.000000] Linux version 5.9.0-0.rc3.1.tst.el8.x86_64 (mockbuild@x86-vm-15.build.eng.bos.redhat.com) (gcc (GCC) 8.3.1 20191121 (Red Hat 8.3.1-5), GNU ld version 2.30-79.el8) #1 SMP Wed Sep 9 16:03:34 EDT 2020 After further digging it's found that the following race condition exists in the original implementation, CPU1 CPU2 ---- ---- deferred_split_scan() split_huge_page(page) /* page isn't compound head */ split_huge_page_to_list(page, NULL) __split_huge_page(page, ) ClearPageCompound(head) /* unlock all subpages except page (not head) */ add_to_swap(head) /* not THP */ get_swap_page(head) add_to_swap_cache(head, ) SetPageSwapCache(head) if PageSwapCache(head) split_swap_cluster(/* swap entry of head */) /* Deref sis->cluster_info: NULL accessing! */ So, in split_huge_page_to_list(), PageSwapCache() is called for the already split and unlocked "head", which may be added to swap cache in another CPU. So split_swap_cluster() may be called wrongly. To fix the race, the call to split_swap_cluster() is moved to __split_huge_page() before all subpages are unlocked. So that the PageSwapCache() is stable. Fixes: 59807685a7e77 ("mm, THP, swap: support splitting THP for THP swap out") Reported-by: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Tested-by: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201009073647.1531083-1-ying.huang@intel.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-10-16mm/huge_memory: fix can_split_huge_page assumption of THP sizeMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Ask the page how many subpages it has instead of assuming it's PMD size. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200908195539.25896-8-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-10-16mm/huge_memory: fix page_trans_huge_mapcount assumption of THP sizeMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Ask the page what size it is instead of assuming it's PMD size. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200908195539.25896-7-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-10-16mm/huge_memory: fix split assumption of page sizeKirill A. Shutemov
File THPs may now be of arbitrary size, and we can't rely on that size after doing the split so remember the number of pages before we start the split. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200908195539.25896-6-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-10-16mm/huge_memory: fix total_mapcount assumption of page sizeKirill A. Shutemov
File THPs may now be of arbitrary order. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200908195539.25896-5-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-10-16mm/page_owner: change split_page_owner to take a countMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)
The implementation of split_page_owner() prefers a count rather than the old order of the page. When we support a variable size THP, we won't have the order at this point, but we will have the number of pages. So change the interface to what the caller and callee would prefer. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sjpark@amazon.de> Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200908195539.25896-4-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-10-13mm/mmap: leave adjust_next as virtual address instead of page frame numberWei Yang
Instead of converting adjust_next between bytes and pages number, let's just store the virtual address into adjust_next. Also, this patch fixes one typo in the comment of vma_adjust_trans_huge(). [vbabka@suse.cz: changelog tweak] Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200828081031.11306-1-richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-10-12Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon: "There's quite a lot of code here, but much of it is due to the addition of a new PMU driver as well as some arm64-specific selftests which is an area where we've traditionally been lagging a bit. In terms of exciting features, this includes support for the Memory Tagging Extension which narrowly missed 5.9, hopefully allowing userspace to run with use-after-free detection in production on CPUs that support it. Work is ongoing to integrate the feature with KASAN for 5.11. Another change that I'm excited about (assuming they get the hardware right) is preparing the ASID allocator for sharing the CPU page-table with the SMMU. Those changes will also come in via Joerg with the IOMMU pull. We do stray outside of our usual directories in a few places, mostly due to core changes required by MTE. Although much of this has been Acked, there were a couple of places where we unfortunately didn't get any review feedback. Other than that, we ran into a handful of minor conflicts in -next, but nothing that should post any issues. Summary: - Userspace support for the Memory Tagging Extension introduced by Armv8.5. Kernel support (via KASAN) is likely to follow in 5.11. - Selftests for MTE, Pointer Authentication and FPSIMD/SVE context switching. - Fix and subsequent rewrite of our Spectre mitigations, including the addition of support for PR_SPEC_DISABLE_NOEXEC. - Support for the Armv8.3 Pointer Authentication enhancements. - Support for ASID pinning, which is required when sharing page-tables with the SMMU. - MM updates, including treating flush_tlb_fix_spurious_fault() as a no-op. - Perf/PMU driver updates, including addition of the ARM CMN PMU driver and also support to handle CPU PMU IRQs as NMIs. - Allow prefetchable PCI BARs to be exposed to userspace using normal non-cacheable mappings. - Implementation of ARCH_STACKWALK for unwinding. - Improve reporting of unexpected kernel traps due to BPF JIT failure. - Improve robustness of user-visible HWCAP strings and their corresponding numerical constants. - Removal of TEXT_OFFSET. - Removal of some unused functions, parameters and prototypes. - Removal of MPIDR-based topology detection in favour of firmware description. - Cleanups to handling of SVE and FPSIMD register state in preparation for potential future optimisation of handling across syscalls. - Cleanups to the SDEI driver in preparation for support in KVM. - Miscellaneous cleanups and refactoring work" * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (148 commits) Revert "arm64: initialize per-cpu offsets earlier" arm64: random: Remove no longer needed prototypes arm64: initialize per-cpu offsets earlier kselftest/arm64: Check mte tagged user address in kernel kselftest/arm64: Verify KSM page merge for MTE pages kselftest/arm64: Verify all different mmap MTE options kselftest/arm64: Check forked child mte memory accessibility kselftest/arm64: Verify mte tag inclusion via prctl kselftest/arm64: Add utilities and a test to validate mte memory perf: arm-cmn: Fix conversion specifiers for node type perf: arm-cmn: Fix unsigned comparison to less than zero arm64: dbm: Invalidate local TLB when setting TCR_EL1.HD arm64: mm: Make flush_tlb_fix_spurious_fault() a no-op arm64: Add support for PR_SPEC_DISABLE_NOEXEC prctl() option arm64: Pull in task_stack_page() to Spectre-v4 mitigation code KVM: arm64: Allow patching EL2 vectors even with KASLR is not enabled arm64: Get rid of arm64_ssbd_state KVM: arm64: Convert ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 to arm64_get_spectre_v4_state() KVM: arm64: Get rid of kvm_arm_have_ssbd() KVM: arm64: Simplify handling of ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 ...
2020-09-27mm/thp: Split huge pmds/puds if they're pinned when fork()Peter Xu
Pinned pages shouldn't be write-protected when fork() happens, because follow up copy-on-write on these pages could cause the pinned pages to be replaced by random newly allocated pages. For huge PMDs, we split the huge pmd if pinning is detected. So that future handling will be done by the PTE level (with our latest changes, each of the small pages will be copied). We can achieve this by let copy_huge_pmd() return -EAGAIN for pinned pages, so that we'll fallthrough in copy_pmd_range() and finally land the next copy_pte_range() call. Huge PUDs will be even more special - so far it does not support anonymous pages. But it can actually be done the same as the huge PMDs even if the split huge PUDs means to erase the PUD entries. It'll guarantee the follow up fault ins will remap the same pages in either parent/child later. This might not be the most efficient way, but it should be easy and clean enough. It should be fine, since we're tackling with a very rare case just to make sure userspaces that pinned some thps will still work even without MADV_DONTFORK and after they fork()ed. Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-09-19mm/thp: fix __split_huge_pmd_locked() for migration PMDRalph Campbell
A migrating transparent huge page has to already be unmapped. Otherwise, the page could be modified while it is being copied to a new page and data could be lost. The function __split_huge_pmd() checks for a PMD migration entry before calling __split_huge_pmd_locked() leading one to think that __split_huge_pmd_locked() can handle splitting a migrating PMD. However, the code always increments the page->_mapcount and adjusts the memory control group accounting assuming the page is mapped. Also, if the PMD entry is a migration PMD entry, the call to is_huge_zero_pmd(*pmd) is incorrect because it calls pmd_pfn(pmd) instead of migration_entry_to_pfn(pmd_to_swp_entry(pmd)). Fix these problems by checking for a PMD migration entry. Fixes: 84c3fc4e9c56 ("mm: thp: check pmd migration entry in common path") Signed-off-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com> Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.14+] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200903183140.19055-1-rcampbell@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-09-04Merge branch 'simplify-do_wp_page'Linus Torvalds
Merge emailed patches from Peter Xu: "This is a small series that I picked up from Linus's suggestion to simplify cow handling (and also make it more strict) by checking against page refcounts rather than mapcounts. This makes uffd-wp work again (verified by running upmapsort)" Note: this is horrendously bad timing, and making this kind of fundamental vm change after -rc3 is not at all how things should work. The saving grace is that it really is a a nice simplification: 8 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 120 deletions(-) The reason for the bad timing is that it turns out that commit 17839856fd58 ("gup: document and work around 'COW can break either way' issue" broke not just UFFD functionality (as Peter noticed), but Mikulas Patocka also reports that it caused issues for strace when running in a DAX environment with ext4 on a persistent memory setup. And we can't just revert that commit without re-introducing the original issue that is a potential security hole, so making COW stricter (and in the process much simpler) is a step to then undoing the forced COW that broke other uses. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/alpine.LRH.2.02.2009031328040.6929@file01.intranet.prod.int.rdu2.redhat.com/ * emailed patches from Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>: mm: Add PGREUSE counter mm/gup: Remove enfornced COW mechanism mm/ksm: Remove reuse_ksm_page() mm: do_wp_page() simplification
2020-09-04mm/gup: Remove enfornced COW mechanismPeter Xu
With the more strict (but greatly simplified) page reuse logic in do_wp_page(), we can safely go back to the world where cow is not enforced with writes. This essentially reverts commit 17839856fd58 ("gup: document and work around 'COW can break either way' issue"). There are some context differences due to some changes later on around it: 2170ecfa7688 ("drm/i915: convert get_user_pages() --> pin_user_pages()", 2020-06-03) 376a34efa4ee ("mm/gup: refactor and de-duplicate gup_fast() code", 2020-06-03) Some lines moved back and forth with those, but this revert patch should have striped out and covered all the enforced cow bits anyways. Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-09-04mm: Preserve the PG_arch_2 flag in __split_huge_page_tail()Catalin Marinas
When a huge page is split into normal pages, part of the head page flags are transferred to the tail pages. However, the PG_arch_* flags are not part of the preserved set. PG_arch_2 is used by the arm64 MTE support to mark pages that have valid tags. The absence of such flag would cause the arm64 set_pte_at() to clear the tags in order to avoid stale tags exposed to user or the swapping out hooks to ignore the tags. Not preserving PG_arch_2 on huge page splitting leads to tag corruption in the tail pages. Preserve the newly add