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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio
Pull GPIO updates from Linus Walleij:
"This is the bulk of GPIO changes for the v5.1 cycle:
Core changes:
- The big change this time around is the irqchip handling in the
qualcomm pin controllers, closely coupled with the gpiochip. This
rework, in a classic fall-between-the-chairs fashion has been
sidestepped for too long.
The Qualcomm IRQchips using the SPMI and SSBI transport mechanisms
have been rewritten to use hierarchical irqchip. This creates the
base from which I intend to gradually pull support for hierarchical
irqchips into the gpiolib irqchip helpers to cut down on duplicate
code.
We have too many hacks in the kernel because people have been
working around the missing hierarchical irqchip for years, and once
it was there, noone understood it for a while. We are now slowly
adapting to using it.
This is why this pull requests include changes to MFD, SPMI,
IRQchip core and some ARM Device Trees pertaining to the Qualcomm
chip family. Since Qualcomm have so many chips and such large
deployments it is paramount that this platform gets this right, and
now it (hopefully) does.
- Core support for pull-up and pull-down configuration, also from the
device tree. When a simple GPIO chip supports an "off or on" pull-up
or pull-down resistor, we provide a way to set this up using
machine descriptors or device tree.
If more elaborate control of pull up/down (such as resistance shunt
setting) is required, drivers should be phased over to use pin
control. We do not yet provide a userspace ABI for this pull
up-down setting but I suspect the makers are going to ask for it
soon enough. PCA953x is the first user of this new API.
- The GPIO mockup driver has been revamped after some discussion
improving the IRQ simulator in the process.
The idea is to make it possible to use the mockup for both testing
and virtual prototyping, e.g. when you do not yet have a GPIO
expander to play with but really want to get something to develop
code around before hardware is available. It's neat. The blackbox
testing usecase is currently making its way into kernelci.
- ACPI GPIO core preserves non direction flags when updating flags.
- A new device core helper for devm_platform_ioremap_resource() is
funneled through the GPIO tree with Greg's ACK.
New drivers:
- TQ-Systems QTMX86 GPIO controllers (using port-mapped I/O)
- Gateworks PLD GPIO driver (vaccumed up from OpenWrt)
- AMD G-Series PCH (Platform Controller Hub) GPIO driver.
- Fintek F81804 & F81966 subvariants.
- PCA953x now supports NXP PCAL6416.
Driver improvements:
- IRQ support on the Nintendo Wii (Hollywood) GPIO.
- get_direction() support for the MVEBU driver.
- Set the right output level on SAMA5D2.
- Drop the unused irq trigger setting on the Spreadtrum driver.
- Wakeup support for PCA953x.
- A slew of cleanups in the various Intel drivers"
* tag 'gpio-v5.1-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-gpio: (110 commits)
gpio: gpio-omap: fix level interrupt idling
gpio: amd-fch: Set proper output level for direction_output
x86: apuv2: remove unused variable
gpio: pca953x: Use PCA_LATCH_INT
platform/x86: fix PCENGINES_APU2 Kconfig warning
gpio: pca953x: Fix dereference of irq data in shutdown
gpio: amd-fch: Fix type error found by sparse
gpio: amd-fch: Drop const from resource
gpio: mxc: add check to return defer probe if clock tree NOT ready
gpio: ftgpio: Register per-instance irqchip
gpio: ixp4xx: Add DT bindings
x86: pcengines apuv2 gpio/leds/keys platform driver
gpio: AMD G-Series PCH gpio driver
drivers: depend on HAS_IOMEM for devm_platform_ioremap_resource()
gpio: tqmx86: Set proper output level for direction_output
gpio: sprd: Change to use SoC compatible string
gpio: sprd: Use SoC compatible string instead of wildcard string
gpio: of: Handle both enable-gpio{,s}
gpio: of: Restrict enable-gpio quirk to regulator-gpio
gpio: davinci: use devm_platform_ioremap_resource()
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/maz/arm-platforms into irq/core
Pull irqchip updates from Marc Zyngier
- Core pseudo-NMI handling code
- Allow the default irq domain to be retrieved
- A new interrupt controller for the Loongson LS1X platform
- Affinity support for the SiFive PLIC
- Better support for the iMX irqsteer driver
- NUMA aware memory allocations for GICv3
- A handful of other fixes (i8259, GICv3, PLIC)
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The default irq domain allows legacy code to create irqdomain
mappings without having to track the domain it is allocating
from. Setting the default domain is a one shot, fire and forget
operation, and no effort was made to be able to retrieve this
information at a later point in time.
Newer irqdomain APIs (the hierarchical stuff) relies on both
the irqchip code to track the irqdomain it is allocating from,
as well as some form of firmware abstraction to easily identify
which piece of HW maps to which irq domain (DT, ACPI).
For systems without such firmware (or legacy platform that are
getting dragged into the 21st century), things are a bit harder.
For these cases (and these cases only!), let's provide a way
to retrieve the default domain, allowing the use of the v2 API
without having to resort to platform-specific hacks.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux into devel
gpio: updates for v5.1 - part 2
- gpio-mockup updates improving the user-space testing interface and
adding line state tracking for correct edge interrupts
- interrupt simulator patch exposing the irq type configuration to
users
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Implement the irq_set_type() callback and call irqd_set_trigger_type()
internally so that users interested in the configured trigger type can
later retrieve it using irqd_get_trigger_type(). We only support edge
trigger types.
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
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Now that the NVME driver is converted over to the calc_set() callback, the
workarounds of the original set support can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Cc: linux-nvme@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Sumit Saxena <sumit.saxena@broadcom.com>
Cc: Kashyap Desai <kashyap.desai@broadcom.com>
Cc: Shivasharan Srikanteshwara <shivasharan.srikanteshwara@broadcom.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190216172228.689834224@linutronix.de
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The interrupt affinity spreading mechanism supports to spread out
affinities for one or more interrupt sets. A interrupt set contains one or
more interrupts. Each set is mapped to a specific functionality of a
device, e.g. general I/O queues and read I/O queus of multiqueue block
devices.
The number of interrupts per set is defined by the driver. It depends on
the total number of available interrupts for the device, which is
determined by the PCI capabilites and the availability of underlying CPU
resources, and the number of queues which the device provides and the
driver wants to instantiate.
The driver passes initial configuration for the interrupt allocation via a
pointer to struct irq_affinity.
Right now the allocation mechanism is complex as it requires to have a loop
in the driver to determine the maximum number of interrupts which are
provided by the PCI capabilities and the underlying CPU resources. This
loop would have to be replicated in every driver which wants to utilize
this mechanism. That's unwanted code duplication and error prone.
In order to move this into generic facilities it is required to have a
mechanism, which allows the recalculation of the interrupt sets and their
size, in the core code. As the core code does not have any knowledge about the
underlying device, a driver specific callback is required in struct
irq_affinity, which can be invoked by the core code. The callback gets the
number of available interupts as an argument, so the driver can calculate the
corresponding number and size of interrupt sets.
At the moment the struct irq_affinity pointer which is handed in from the
driver and passed through to several core functions is marked 'const', but for
the callback to be able to modify the data in the struct it's required to
remove the 'const' qualifier.
Add the optional callback to struct irq_affinity, which allows drivers to
recalculate the number and size of interrupt sets and remove the 'const'
qualifier.
For simple invocations, which do not supply a callback, a default callback
is installed, which just sets nr_sets to 1 and transfers the number of
spreadable vectors to the set_size array at index 0.
This is for now guarded by a check for nr_sets != 0 to keep the NVME driver
working until it is converted to the callback mechanism.
To make sure that the driver configuration is correct under all circumstances
the callback is invoked even when there are no interrupts for queues left,
i.e. the pre/post requirements already exhaust the numner of available
interrupts.
At the PCI layer irq_create_affinity_masks() has to be invoked even for the
case where the legacy interrupt is used. That ensures that the callback is
invoked and the device driver can adjust to that situation.
[ tglx: Fixed the simple case (no sets required). Moved the sanity check
for nr_sets after the invocation of the callback so it catches
broken drivers. Fixed the kernel doc comments for struct
irq_affinity and de-'This patch'-ed the changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Cc: linux-nvme@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Sumit Saxena <sumit.saxena@broadcom.com>
Cc: Kashyap Desai <kashyap.desai@broadcom.com>
Cc: Shivasharan Srikanteshwara <shivasharan.srikanteshwara@broadcom.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190216172228.512444498@linutronix.de
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The interrupt affinity spreading mechanism supports to spread out
affinities for one or more interrupt sets. A interrupt set contains one
or more interrupts. Each set is mapped to a specific functionality of a
device, e.g. general I/O queues and read I/O queus of multiqueue block
devices.
The number of interrupts per set is defined by the driver. It depends on
the total number of available interrupts for the device, which is
determined by the PCI capabilites and the availability of underlying CPU
resources, and the number of queues which the device provides and the
driver wants to instantiate.
The driver passes initial configuration for the interrupt allocation via
a pointer to struct irq_affinity.
Right now the allocation mechanism is complex as it requires to have a
loop in the driver to determine the maximum number of interrupts which
are provided by the PCI capabilities and the underlying CPU resources.
This loop would have to be replicated in every driver which wants to
utilize this mechanism. That's unwanted code duplication and error
prone.
In order to move this into generic facilities it is required to have a
mechanism, which allows the recalculation of the interrupt sets and
their size, in the core code. As the core code does not have any
knowledge about the underlying device, a driver specific callback will
be added to struct affinity_desc, which will be invoked by the core
code. The callback will get the number of available interupts as an
argument, so the driver can calculate the corresponding number and size
of interrupt sets.
To support this, two modifications for the handling of struct irq_affinity
are required:
1) The (optional) interrupt sets size information is contained in a
separate array of integers and struct irq_affinity contains a
pointer to it.
This is cumbersome and as the maximum number of interrupt sets is small,
there is no reason to have separate storage. Moving the size array into
struct affinity_desc avoids indirections and makes the code simpler.
2) At the moment the struct irq_affinity pointer which is handed in from
the driver and passed through to several core functions is marked
'const'.
With the upcoming callback to recalculate the number and size of
interrupt sets, it's necessary to remove the 'const'
qualifier. Otherwise the callback would not be able to update the data.
Implement #1 and store the interrupt sets size in 'struct irq_affinity'.
No functional change.
[ tglx: Fixed the memcpy() size so it won't copy beyond the size of the
source. Fixed the kernel doc comments for struct irq_affinity and
de-'This patch'-ed the changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Cc: linux-nvme@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Sumit Saxena <sumit.saxena@broadcom.com>
Cc: Kashyap Desai <kashyap.desai@broadcom.com>
Cc: Shivasharan Srikanteshwara <shivasharan.srikanteshwara@broadcom.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190216172228.423723127@linutronix.de
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All information and calculations in the interrupt affinity spreading code
is strictly unsigned int. Though the code uses int all over the place.
Convert it over to unsigned int.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Cc: linux-nvme@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Sumit Saxena <sumit.saxena@broadcom.com>
Cc: Kashyap Desai <kashyap.desai@broadcom.com>
Cc: Shivasharan Srikanteshwara <shivasharan.srikanteshwara@broadcom.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190216172228.336424556@linutronix.de
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux into devel
gpio updates for v5.1
- support for a new variant of pca953x
- documentation fix from Wolfram
- some tegra186 name changes
- two minor fixes for madera and altera-a10sr
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Pick up upstream changes to avoid conflicts for pending patches.
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ready_percpu_nmi() was the previous name of prepare_percpu_nmi(). Update
request_percpu_nmi() comment with the correct function name.
Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Reported-by: Li Wei <liwei391@huawei.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
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The hierarchical irqchip never before ran into a situation
where the parent is not "simple", i.e. does not implement
.irq_ack() and .irq_mask() like most, but the qcom-pm8xxx.c
happens to implement only .irq_mask_ack().
Since we want to make ssbi-gpio a hierarchical child of this
irqchip, it must *also* only implement .irq_mask_ack()
and call down to the parent, and for this we of course
need irq_chip_mask_ack_parent().
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Masney <masneyb@onstation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
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Add a new function irq_domain_translate_twocell() that is to be used as
the translate function in struct irq_domain_ops for the v2 IRQ API.
This patch also changes irq_domain_xlate_twocell() from the v1 IRQ API
to call irq_domain_translate_twocell() in the v2 IRQ API. This required
changes to of_phandle_args_to_fwspec()'s arguments so that it can be
called from multiple places.
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Masney <masneyb@onstation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
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Waiman reported that on large systems with a large amount of interrupts the
readout of /proc/stat takes a long time to sum up the interrupt
statistics. In principle this is not a problem. but for unknown reasons
some enterprise quality software reads /proc/stat with a high frequency.
The reason for this is that interrupt statistics are accounted per cpu. So
the /proc/stat logic has to sum up the interrupt stats for each interrupt.
This can be largely avoided for interrupts which are not marked as
'PER_CPU' interrupts by simply adding a per interrupt summation counter
which is incremented along with the per interrupt per cpu counter.
The PER_CPU interrupts need to avoid that and use only per cpu accounting
because they share the interrupt number and the interrupt descriptor and
concurrent updates would conflict or require unwanted synchronization.
Reported-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: Daniel Colascione <dancol@google.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190208135020.925487496@linutronix.de
8<-------------
v2: Undo the unintentional layout change of struct irq_desc.
include/linux/irqdesc.h | 1 +
kernel/irq/chip.c | 12 ++++++++++--
kernel/irq/internals.h | 8 +++++++-
kernel/irq/irqdesc.c | 7 ++++++-
4 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
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irq_build_affinity_masks()
'node_to_cpumask' is just one temparay variable for irq_build_affinity_masks(),
so move it into irq_build_affinity_masks().
No functioanl change.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Cc: linux-nvme@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190125095347.17950-2-ming.lei@redhat.com
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NMI handling code should be executed between calls to nmi_enter and
nmi_exit.
Add a separate domain handler to properly setup NMI context when handling
an interrupt requested as NMI.
Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
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Provide flow handlers that are NMI safe for interrupts and percpu_devid
interrupts.
Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
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Add support for percpu_devid interrupts treated as NMIs.
Percpu_devid NMIs need to be setup/torn down on each CPU they target.
The same restrictions as for global NMIs still apply for percpu_devid NMIs.
Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
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Add functionality to allocate interrupt lines that will deliver IRQs
as Non-Maskable Interrupts. These allocations are only successful if
the irqchip provides the necessary support and allows NMI delivery for the
interrupt line.
Interrupt lines allocated for NMI delivery must be enabled/disabled through
enable_nmi/disable_nmi_nosync to keep their state consistent.
To treat a PERCPU IRQ as NMI, the interrupt must not be shared nor threaded,
the irqchip directly managing the IRQ must be the root irqchip and the
irqchip cannot be behind a slow bus.
Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
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Export the irq_chip_set_wake_parent symbol so that drivers with
hierarchical IRQ chips can be built as a module.
Signed-off-by: Brian Masney <masneyb@onstation.org>
Reported-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
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When calling debugfs functions, there is no need to ever check the return
value. The function can work or not, but the code logic should never do
something different based on this.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190122152151.16139-50-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
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The recent rework of alloc_descs() introduced a double increment of the
loop counter. As a consequence only every second affinity mask is
validated.
Remove it.
[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]
Fixes: c410abbbacb9 ("genirq/affinity: Add is_managed to struct irq_affinity_desc")
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Fuxin Zhang <zhangfx@lemote.com>
Cc: Zhangjin Wu <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@gmail.com>
Cc: Dou Liyang <douliyangs@gmail.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1547694009-16261-1-git-send-email-chenhc@lemote.com
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If all CPUs in the irq_default_affinity mask are offline when an interrupt
is initialized then irq_setup_affinity() can set an empty affinity mask for
a newly allocated interrupt.
Fix this by falling back to cpu_online_mask in case the resulting affinity
mask is zero.
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Ramana <sramana@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1545312957-8504-1-git-send-email-sramana@codeaurora.org
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There is a plan to build the kernel with -Wimplicit-fallthrough. The
fallthrough in __handle_irq_event_percpu() has a fallthrough annotation
which is followed by an additional comment and is not recognized by GCC.
Separate the 'fall through' and the rest of the comment with a dash so the
regular expression used by GCC matches.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190114203633.18557-1-malat@debian.org
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There is a plan to build the kernel with -Wimplicit-fallthrough. The
fallthrough in __irq_set_trigger() lacks an annotation. Add it.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190114203154.17125-1-malat@debian.org
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Devices which use managed interrupts usually have two classes of
interrupts:
- Interrupts for multiple device queues
- Interrupts for general device management
Currently both classes are treated the same way, i.e. as managed
interrupts. The general interrupts get the default affinity mask assigned
while the device queue interrupts are spread out over the possible CPUs.
Treating the general interrupts as managed is both a limitation and under
certain circumstances a bug. Assume the following situation:
default_irq_affinity = 4..7
So if CPUs 4-7 are offlined, then the core code will shut down the device
management interrupts because the last CPU in their affinity mask went
offline.
It's also a limitation because it's desired to allow manual placement of
the general device interrupts for various reasons. If they are marked
managed then the interrupt affinity setting from both user and kernel space
is disabled. That limitation was reported by Kashyap and Sumit.
Expand struct irq_affinity_desc with a new bit 'is_managed' which is set
for truly managed interrupts (queue interrupts) and cleared for the general
device interrupts.
[ tglx: Simplify code and massage changelog ]
Reported-by: Kashyap Desai <kashyap.desai@broadcom.com>
Reported-by: Sumit Saxena <sumit.saxena@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Dou Liyang <douliyangs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Cc: shivasharan.srikanteshwara@broadcom.com
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: hch@lst.de
Cc: bhelgaas@google.com
Cc: douliyang1@huawei.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181204155122.6327-3-douliyangs@gmail.com
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The interrupt affinity management uses straight cpumask pointers to convey
the automatically assigned affinity masks for managed interrupts. The core
interrupt descriptor allocation also decides based on the pointer being non
NULL whether an interrupt is managed or not.
Devices which use managed interrupts usually have two classes of
interrupts:
- Interrupts for multiple device queues
- Interrupts for general device management
Currently both classes are treated the same way, i.e. as managed
interrupts. The general interrupts get the default affinity mask assigned
while the device queue interrupts are spread out over the possible CPUs.
Treating the general interrupts as managed is both a limitation and under
certain circumstances a bug. Assume the following situation:
default_irq_affinity = 4..7
So if CPUs 4-7 are offlined, then the core code will shut down the device
management interrupts because the last CPU in their affinity mask went
offline.
It's also a limitation because it's desired to allow manual placement of
the general device interrupts for various reasons. If they are marked
managed then the interrupt affinity setting from both user and kernel space
is disabled.
To remedy that situation it's required to convey more information than the
cpumasks through various interfaces related to interrupt descriptor
allocation.
Instead of adding yet another argument, create a new data structure
'irq_affinity_desc' which for now just contains the cpumask. This struct
can be expanded to convey auxilliary information in the next step.
No functional change, just preparatory work.
[ tglx: Simplified logic and clarified changelog ]
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Dou Liyang <douliyangs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Cc: kashyap.desai@broadcom.com
Cc: shivasharan.srikanteshwara@broadcom.com
Cc: sumit.saxena@broadcom.com
Cc: ming.lei@redhat.com
Cc: hch@lst.de
Cc: douliyang1@huawei.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181204155122.6327-2-douliyangs@gmail.com
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Plus other coding style issues which stood out while staring at that code.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/maz/arm-platforms into irq/core
Pull irqchip updates from Marc Zyngier:
- A bunch of new irqchip drivers (RDA8810PL, Madera, imx-irqsteer)
- Updates for new (and old) platforms (i.MX8MQ, F1C100s)
- A number of SPDX cleanups
- A workaround for a very broken GICv3 implementation
- A platform-msi fix
- Various cleanups
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Go over the IRQ subsystem source code (including irqchip drivers) and
fix common typos in comments.
No change in functionality intended.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jason Cooper <jason@lakedaemon.net>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
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Two threads can try to fire the irq_sim with different offsets and will
end up fighting for the irq_work asignment. Thomas Gleixner suggested a
solution based on a bitfield where we set a bit for every offset
associated with an interrupt that should be fired and then iterate over
all set bits in the interrupt handler.
This is a slightly modified solution using a bitmap so that we don't
impose a limit on the number of interrupts one can allocate with
irq_sim.
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <brgl@bgdev.pl>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
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On large systems with multiple devices of the same class (e.g. NVMe disks,
using managed interrupts), the kernel can affinitize these interrupts to a
small subset of CPUs instead of spreading them out evenly.
irq_matrix_alloc_managed() tries to select the CPU in the supplied cpumask
of possible target CPUs which has the lowest number of interrupt vectors
allocated.
This is done by searching the CPU with the highest number of available
vectors. While this is correct for non-managed CPUs it can select the wrong
CPU for managed interrupts. Under certain constellations this results in
affinitizing the managed interrupts of several devices to a single CPU in
a set.
The book keeping of available vectors works the following way:
1) Non-managed interrupts:
available is decremented when the interrupt is actually requested by
the device driver and a vector is assigned. It's incremented when the
interrupt and the vector are freed.
2) Managed interrupts:
Managed interrupts guarantee vector reservation when the MSI/MSI-X
functionality of a device is enabled, which is achieved by reserving
vectors in the bitmaps of the possible target CPUs. This reservation
decrements the available count on each possible target CPU.
When the interrupt is requested by the device driver then a vector is
allocated from the reserved region. The operation is reversed when the
interrupt is freed by the device driver. Neither of these operations
affect the available count.
The reservation persist up to the point where the MSI/MSI-X
functionality is disabled and only this operation increments the
available count again.
For non-managed interrupts the available count is the correct selection
criterion because the guaranteed reservations need to be taken into
account. Using the allocated counter could lead to a failing allocation in
the following situation (total vector space of 10 assumed):
CPU0 CPU1
available: 2 0
allocated: 5 3 <--- CPU1 is selected, but available space = 0
managed reserved: 3 7
while available yields the correct result.
For managed interrupts the available count is not the appropriate
selection criterion because as explained above the available count is not
affected by the actual vector allocation.
The following example illustrates that. Total vector space of 10
assumed. The starting point is:
CPU0 CPU1
available: 5 4
allocated: 2 3
managed reserved: 3 3
Allocating vectors for three non-managed interrupts will result in
affinitizing the first two to CPU0 and the third one to CPU1 because the
available count is adjusted with each allocation:
CPU0 CPU1
available: 5 4 <- Select CPU0 for 1st allocation
--> allocated: 3 3
available: 4 4 <- Select CPU0 for 2nd allocation
--> allocated: 4 3
available: 3 4 <- Select CPU1 for 3rd allocation
--> allocated: 4 4
But the allocation of three managed interrupts starting from the same
point will affinitize all of them to CPU0 because the available count is
not affected by the allocation (see above). So the end result is:
CPU0 CPU1
available: 5 4
allocated: 5 3
Introduce a "managed_allocated" field in struct cpumap to track the vector
allocation for managed interrupts separately. Use this information to
select the target CPU when a vector is allocated for a managed interrupt,
which results in more evenly distributed vector assignments. The above
example results in the following allocations:
CPU0 CPU1
managed_allocated: 0 0 <- Select CPU0 for 1st allocation
--> allocated: 3 3
managed_allocated: 1 0 <- Select CPU1 for 2nd allocation
--> allocated: 3 4
managed_allocated: 1 1 <- Select CPU0 for 3rd allocation
--> allocated: 4 4
The allocation of non-managed interrupts is not affected by this change and
is still evaluating the available count.
The overall distribution of interrupt vectors for both types of interrupts
might still not be perfectly even depending on the number of non-managed
and managed interrupts in a system, but due to the reservation guarantee
for managed interrupts this cannot be avoided.
Expose the new field in debugfs as well.
[ tglx: Clarified the background of the problem in the changelog and
described it independent of NVME ]
Signed-off-by: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181106040000.27316-1-longli@linuxonhyperv.com
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A driver may have a need to allocate multiple sets of MSI/MSI-X interrupts,
and have them appropriately affinitized.
Add support for defining a number of sets in the irq_affinity structure, of
varying sizes, and get each set affinitized correctly across the machine.
[ tglx: Minor changelog tweaks ]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181102145951.31979-5-ming.lei@redhat.com
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No functional change.
Prepares for support of allocating and affinitizing sets of interrupts, in
which each set of interrupts needs a full two stage spreading. The first
vector argument is necessary for this so the affinitizing starts from the
first vector of each set.
[ tglx: Minor changelog tweaks ]
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181102145951.31979-4-ming.lei@redhat.com
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No functional change. Prepares for supporting allocating and affinitizing
interrupt sets.
[ tglx: Minor changelog tweaks ]
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181102145951.31979-3-ming.lei@redhat.com
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If the number of NUMA nodes exceeds the number of MSI/MSI-X interrupts
which are allocated for a device, the interrupt affinity spreading code
fails to spread them across all nodes.
The reason is, that the spreading code starts from node 0 and continues up
to the number of interrupts requested for allocation. This leaves the nodes
past the last interrupt unused.
This results in interrupt concentration on the first nodes which violates
the assumption of the block layer that all nodes are covered evenly. As a
consequence the NUMA nodes above the number of interrupts are all assigned
to hardware queue 0 and therefore NUMA node 0, which results in bad
performance and has CPU hotplug implications, because queue 0 gets shut
down when the last CPU of node 0 is offlined.
Go over all NUMA nodes and assign them round-robin to all requested
interrupts to solve this.
[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181102180248.13583-1-longli@linuxonhyperv.com
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IRQ_MATRIX_SIZE is the number of longs needed for a bitmap, multiplied by
the size of a long, yielding a byte count. But it is used to size an array
of longs, which is way more memory than is needed.
Change IRQ_MATRIX_SIZE so it is just the number of longs needed and the
arrays come out the correct size.
Fixes: 2f75d9e1c905 ("genirq: Implement bitmap matrix allocator")
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: KY Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1541032428-10392-1-git-send-email-mikelley@microsoft.com
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The interrupt brigade came up with the following updates:
- Driver for the Marvell System Error Interrupt machinery
- Overhaul of the GIC-V3 ITS driver
- Small updates and fixes all over the place"
* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (31 commits)
genirq: Fix race on spurious interrupt detection
softirq: Fix typo in __do_softirq() comments
genirq: Fix grammar s/an /a /
irqchip/gic: Unify GIC priority definitions
irqchip/gic-v3: Remove acknowledge loop
dt-bindings/interrupt-controller: Add documentation for Marvell SEI controller
dt-bindings/interrupt-controller: Update Marvell ICU bindings
irqchip/irq-mvebu-icu: Add support for System Error Interrupts (SEI)
arm64: marvell: Enable SEI driver
irqchip/irq-mvebu-sei: Add new driver for Marvell SEI
irqchip/irq-mvebu-icu: Support ICU subnodes
irqchip/irq-mvebu-icu: Disociate ICU and NSR
irqchip/irq-mvebu-icu: Clarify the reset operation of configured interrupts
irqchip/irq-mvebu-icu: Fix wrong private data retrieval
dt-bindings/interrupt-controller: Fix Marvell ICU length in the example
genirq/msi: Allow creation of a tree-based irqdomain for platform-msi
dt-bindings: irqchip: renesas-irqc: Document r8a7744 support
dt-bindings: irqchip: renesas-irqc: Document R-Car E3 support
irqchip/pdc: Setup all edge interrupts as rising edge at GIC
irqchip/gic-v3-its: Allow use of LPI tables in reserved memory
...
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Commit 1e77d0a1ed74 ("genirq: Sanitize spurious interrupt detection of
threaded irqs") made detection of spurious interrupts work for threaded
handlers by:
a) incrementing a counter every time the thread returns IRQ_HANDLED, and
b) checking whether that counter has increased every time the thread is
woken.
However for oneshot interrupts, the commit unmasks the interrupt before
incrementing the counter. If another interrupt occurs right after
unmasking but before the counter is incremented, that interrupt is
incorrectly considered spurious:
time
| irq_thread()
| irq_thread_fn()
| action->thread_fn()
| irq_finalize_oneshot()
| unmask_threaded_irq() /* interrupt is unmasked */
|
| /* interrupt fires, incorrectly deemed spurious */
|
| atomic_inc(&desc->threads_handled); /* counter is incremented */
v
This is observed with a hi3110 CAN controller receiving data at high volume
(from a separate machine sending with "cangen -g 0 -i -x"): The controller
signals a huge number of interrupts (hundreds of millions per day) and
every second there are about a dozen which are deemed spurious.
In theory with high CPU load and the presence of higher priority tasks, the
number of incorrectly detected spurious interrupts might increase beyond
the 99,900 threshold and cause disablement of the interrupt.
In practice it just increments the spurious interrupt count. But that can
cause people to waste time investigating it over and over.
Fix it by moving the accounting before the invocation of
irq_finalize_oneshot().
[ tglx: Folded change log update ]
Fixes: 1e77d0a1ed74 ("genirq: Sanitize spurious interrupt detection of threaded irqs")
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Mathias Duckeck <m.duckeck@kunbus.de>
Cc: Akshay Bhat <akshay.bhat@timesys.com>
Cc: Casey Fitzpatrick <casey.fitzpatrick@timesys.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.16+
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1dfd8bbd16163940648045495e3e9698e63b50ad.1539867047.git.lukas@wunner.de
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Fix a grammar mistake in <linux/interrupt.h>.
[ mingo: While at it also fix another similar error in another comment as well. ]
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <trivial@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181008111726.26286-1-geert%2Brenesas@glider.be
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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On a DT based system, we use the of_node full name to name the
corresponding irq domain. We expect that name to be unique, so so that
domains with the same base name won't clash (this happens on multi-node
topologies, for example).
Since a7e4cfb0a7ca ("of/fdt: only store the device node basename in
full_name"), of_node_full_name() lies and only returns the basename. This
breaks the above requirement, and we end-up with only a subset of the
domains in /sys/kernel/debug/irq/domains.
Let's reinstate the feature by using the fancy new %pOF format specifier,
which happens to do the right thing.
Fixes: a7e4cfb0a7ca ("of/fdt: only store the device node basename in full_name")
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181001100522.180054-3-marc.zyngier@arm.com
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When removing a debugfs file for a given irq domain, we fail to clear the
corresponding field, meaning that the corresponding domain won't be created
again if we need to do so.
It turns out that this is exactly what irq_domain_update_bus_token does
(delete old file, update domain name, recreate file).
This doesn't have any impact other than making debug more difficult, but we
do value ease of debugging... So clear the debugfs_file field.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181001100522.180054-2-marc.zyngier@arm.com
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Linux spreads out the non managed interrupt across the possible target CPUs
to avoid vector space exhaustion.
Managed interrupts are treated differently, as for them the vectors are
reserved (with guarantee) when the interrupt descriptors are initialized.
When the interrupt is requested a real vector is assigned. The assignment
logic uses the first CPU in the affinity mask for assignment. If the
interrupt has more than one CPU in the affinity mask, which happens when a
multi queue device has less queues than CPUs, then doing the same search as
for non managed interrupts makes sense as it puts the interrupt on the
least interrupt plagued CPU. For single CPU affine vectors that's obviously
a NOOP.
Restructre the matrix allocation code so it does the 'best CPU' search, add
the sanity check for an empty affinity mask and adapt the call site in the
x86 vector management code.
[ tglx: Added the empty mask check to the core and improved change log ]
Signed-off-by: Dou Liyang <douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180908175838.14450-2-dou_liyang@163.com
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Linux finds the CPU which has the lowest vector allocatio |