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path: root/include/trace/events/rxrpc.h
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2020-09-14rxrpc: Fix a missing NULL-pointer check in a traceDavid Howells
Fix the rxrpc_client tracepoint to not dereference conn to get the cid if conn is NULL, as it does for other fields. RIP: 0010:trace_event_raw_event_rxrpc_client+0x7e/0xe0 [rxrpc] Call Trace: rxrpc_activate_channels+0x62/0xb0 [rxrpc] rxrpc_connect_call+0x481/0x650 [rxrpc] ? wake_up_q+0xa0/0xa0 ? rxrpc_kernel_begin_call+0x12a/0x1b0 [rxrpc] rxrpc_new_client_call+0x2a5/0x5e0 [rxrpc] Fixes: 245500d853e9 ("rxrpc: Rewrite the client connection manager") Reported-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
2020-09-08rxrpc: Rewrite the client connection managerDavid Howells
Rewrite the rxrpc client connection manager so that it can support multiple connections for a given security key to a peer. The following changes are made: (1) For each open socket, the code currently maintains an rbtree with the connections placed into it, keyed by communications parameters. This is tricky to maintain as connections can be culled from the tree or replaced within it. Connections can require replacement for a number of reasons, e.g. their IDs span too great a range for the IDR data type to represent efficiently, the call ID numbers on that conn would overflow or the conn got aborted. This is changed so that there's now a connection bundle object placed in the tree, keyed on the same parameters. The bundle, however, does not need to be replaced. (2) An rxrpc_bundle object can now manage the available channels for a set of parallel connections. The lock that manages this is moved there from the rxrpc_connection struct (channel_lock). (3) There'a a dummy bundle for all incoming connections to share so that they have a channel_lock too. It might be better to give each incoming connection its own bundle. This bundle is not needed to manage which channels incoming calls are made on because that's the solely at whim of the client. (4) The restrictions on how many client connections are around are removed. Instead, a previous patch limits the number of client calls that can be allocated. Ordinarily, client connections are reaped after 2 minutes on the idle queue, but when more than a certain number of connections are in existence, the reaper starts reaping them after 2s of idleness instead to get the numbers back down. It could also be made such that new call allocations are forced to wait until the number of outstanding connections subsides. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2020-08-20rxrpc: Fix loss of RTT samples due to interposed ACKDavid Howells
The Rx protocol has a mechanism to help generate RTT samples that works by a client transmitting a REQUESTED-type ACK when it receives a DATA packet that has the REQUEST_ACK flag set. The peer, however, may interpose other ACKs before transmitting the REQUESTED-ACK, as can be seen in the following trace excerpt: rxrpc_tx_data: c=00000044 DATA d0b5ece8:00000001 00000001 q=00000001 fl=07 rxrpc_rx_ack: c=00000044 00000001 PNG r=00000000 f=00000002 p=00000000 n=0 rxrpc_rx_ack: c=00000044 00000002 REQ r=00000001 f=00000002 p=00000001 n=0 ... DATA packet 1 (q=xx) has REQUEST_ACK set (bit 1 of fl=xx). The incoming ping (labelled PNG) hard-acks the request DATA packet (f=xx exceeds the sequence number of the DATA packet), causing it to be discarded from the Tx ring. The ACK that was requested (labelled REQ, r=xx references the serial of the DATA packet) comes after the ping, but the sk_buff holding the timestamp has gone and the RTT sample is lost. This is particularly noticeable on RPC calls used to probe the service offered by the peer. A lot of peers end up with an unknown RTT because we only ever sent a single RPC. This confuses the server rotation algorithm. Fix this by caching the information about the outgoing packet in RTT calculations in the rxrpc_call struct rather than looking in the Tx ring. A four-deep buffer is maintained and both REQUEST_ACK-flagged DATA and PING-ACK transmissions are recorded in there. When the appropriate response ACK is received, the buffer is checked for a match and, if found, an RTT sample is recorded. If a received ACK refers to a packet with a later serial number than an entry in the cache, that entry is presumed lost and the entry is made available to record a new transmission. ACKs types other than REQUESTED-type and PING-type cause any matching sample to be cancelled as they don't necessarily represent a useful measurement. If there's no space in the buffer on ping/data transmission, the sample base is discarded. Fixes: 50235c4b5a2f ("rxrpc: Obtain RTT data by requesting ACKs on DATA packets") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2020-06-17rxrpc: Fix trace stringDavid Howells
The trace symbol printer (__print_symbolic()) ignores symbols that map to an empty string and prints the hex value instead. Fix the symbol for rxrpc_cong_no_change to " -" instead of "" to avoid this. Fixes: b54a134a7de4 ("rxrpc: Fix handling of enums-to-string translation in tracing") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2020-05-20rxrpc: Trace discarded ACKsDavid Howells
Add a tracepoint to track received ACKs that are discarded due to being outside of the Tx window. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2020-05-11rxrpc: Fix the excessive initial retransmission timeoutDavid Howells
rxrpc currently uses a fixed 4s retransmission timeout until the RTT is sufficiently sampled. This can cause problems with some fileservers with calls to the cache manager in the afs filesystem being dropped from the fileserver because a packet goes missing and the retransmission timeout is greater than the call expiry timeout. Fix this by: (1) Copying the RTT/RTO calculation code from Linux's TCP implementation and altering it to fit rxrpc. (2) Altering the various users of the RTT to make use of the new SRTT value. (3) Replacing the use of rxrpc_resend_timeout to use the calculated RTO value instead (which is needed in jiffies), along with a backoff. Notes: (1) rxrpc provides RTT samples by matching the serial numbers on outgoing DATA packets that have the RXRPC_REQUEST_ACK set and PING ACK packets against the reference serial number in incoming REQUESTED ACK and PING-RESPONSE ACK packets. (2) Each packet that is transmitted on an rxrpc connection gets a new per-connection serial number, even for retransmissions, so an ACK can be cross-referenced to a specific trigger packet. This allows RTT information to be drawn from retransmitted DATA packets also. (3) rxrpc maintains the RTT/RTO state on the rxrpc_peer record rather than on an rxrpc_call because many RPC calls won't live long enough to generate more than one sample. (4) The calculated SRTT value is in units of 8ths of a microsecond rather than nanoseconds. The (S)RTT and RTO values are displayed in /proc/net/rxrpc/peers. Fixes: 17926a79320a ([AF_RXRPC]: Provide secure RxRPC sockets for use by userspace and kernel both"") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2019-10-07rxrpc: Fix trace-after-put looking at the put call recordDavid Howells
rxrpc_put_call() calls trace_rxrpc_call() after it has done the decrement of the refcount - which looks at the debug_id in the call record. But unless the refcount was reduced to zero, we no longer have the right to look in the record and, indeed, it may be deleted by some other thread. Fix this by getting the debug_id out before decrementing the refcount and then passing that into the tracepoint. Fixes: e34d4234b0b7 ("rxrpc: Trace rxrpc_call usage") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2019-10-07rxrpc: Fix trace-after-put looking at the put connection recordDavid Howells
rxrpc_put_*conn() calls trace_rxrpc_conn() after they have done the decrement of the refcount - which looks at the debug_id in the connection record. But unless the refcount was reduced to zero, we no longer have the right to look in the record and, indeed, it may be deleted by some other thread. Fix this by getting the debug_id out before decrementing the refcount and then passing that into the tracepoint. Fixes: 363deeab6d0f ("rxrpc: Add connection tracepoint and client conn state tracepoint") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2019-10-07rxrpc: Fix trace-after-put looking at the put peer recordDavid Howells
rxrpc_put_peer() calls trace_rxrpc_peer() after it has done the decrement of the refcount - which looks at the debug_id in the peer record. But unless the refcount was reduced to zero, we no longer have the right to look in the record and, indeed, it may be deleted by some other thread. Fix this by getting the debug_id out before decrementing the refcount and then passing that into the tracepoint. This can cause the following symptoms: BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __rxrpc_put_peer net/rxrpc/peer_object.c:411 [inline] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in rxrpc_put_peer+0x685/0x6a0 net/rxrpc/peer_object.c:435 Read of size 8 at addr ffff888097ec0058 by task syz-executor823/24216 Fixes: 1159d4b496f5 ("rxrpc: Add a tracepoint to track rxrpc_peer refcounting") Reported-by: syzbot+b9be979c55f2bea8ed30@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2019-10-04rxrpc: Fix rxrpc_recvmsg tracepointDavid Howells
Fix the rxrpc_recvmsg tracepoint to handle being called with a NULL call parameter. Fixes: a25e21f0bcd2 ("rxrpc, afs: Use debug_ids rather than pointers in traces") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-08-27rxrpc: Use skb_unshare() rather than skb_cow_data()David Howells
The in-place decryption routines in AF_RXRPC's rxkad security module currently call skb_cow_data() to make sure the data isn't shared and that the skb can be written over. This has a problem, however, as the softirq handler may be still holding a ref or the Rx ring may be holding multiple refs when skb_cow_data() is called in rxkad_verify_packet() - and so skb_shared() returns true and __pskb_pull_tail() dislikes that. If this occurs, something like the following report will be generated. kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:1463! ... RIP: 0010:pskb_expand_head+0x253/0x2b0 ... Call Trace: __pskb_pull_tail+0x49/0x460 skb_cow_data+0x6f/0x300 rxkad_verify_packet+0x18b/0xb10 [rxrpc] rxrpc_recvmsg_data.isra.11+0x4a8/0xa10 [rxrpc] rxrpc_kernel_recv_data+0x126/0x240 [rxrpc] afs_extract_data+0x51/0x2d0 [kafs] afs_deliver_fs_fetch_data+0x188/0x400 [kafs] afs_deliver_to_call+0xac/0x430 [kafs] afs_wait_for_call_to_complete+0x22f/0x3d0 [kafs] afs_make_call+0x282/0x3f0 [kafs] afs_fs_fetch_data+0x164/0x300 [kafs] afs_fetch_data+0x54/0x130 [kafs] afs_readpages+0x20d/0x340 [kafs] read_pages+0x66/0x180 __do_page_cache_readahead+0x188/0x1a0 ondemand_readahead+0x17d/0x2e0 generic_file_read_iter+0x740/0xc10 __vfs_read+0x145/0x1a0 vfs_read+0x8c/0x140 ksys_read+0x4a/0xb0 do_syscall_64+0x43/0xf0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 Fix this by using skb_unshare() instead in the input path for DATA packets that have a security index != 0. Non-DATA packets don't need in-place encryption and neither do unencrypted DATA packets. Fixes: 248f219cb8bc ("rxrpc: Rewrite the data and ack handling code") Reported-by: Julian Wollrath <jwollrath@web.de> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2019-08-27rxrpc: Use the tx-phase skb flag to simplify tracingDavid Howells
Use the previously-added transmit-phase skbuff private flag to simplify the socket buffer tracing a bit. Which phase the skbuff comes from can now be divined from the skb rather than having to be guessed from the call state. We can also reduce the number of rxrpc_skb_trace values by eliminating the difference between Tx and Rx in the symbols. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2019-08-14rxrpc: Fix read-after-free in rxrpc_queue_local()David Howells
rxrpc_queue_local() attempts to queue the local endpoint it is given and then, if successful, prints a trace line. The trace line includes the current usage count - but we're not allowed to look at the local endpoint at this point as we passed our ref on it to the workqueue. Fix this by reading the usage count before queuing the work item. Also fix the reading of local->debug_id for trace lines, which must be done with the same consideration as reading the usage count. Fixes: 09d2bf595db4 ("rxrpc: Add a tracepoint to track rxrpc_local refcounting") Reported-by: syzbot+78e71c5bab4f76a6a719@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2019-07-02rxrpc: Fix oops in tracepointDavid Howells
If the rxrpc_eproto tracepoint is enabled, an oops will be cause by the trace line that rxrpc_extract_header() tries to emit when a protocol error occurs (typically because the packet is short) because the call argument is NULL. Fix this by using ?: to assume 0 as the debug_id if call is NULL. This can then be induced by: echo -e '\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0' | ncat -4u --send-only <addr> 20001 where addr has the following program running on it: #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <string.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/socket.h> #include <arpa/inet.h> #include <linux/rxrpc.h> int main(void) { struct sockaddr_rxrpc srx; int fd; memset(&srx, 0, sizeof(srx)); srx.srx_family = AF_RXRPC; srx.srx_service = 0; srx.transport_type = AF_INET; srx.transport_len = sizeof(srx.transport.sin); srx.transport.sin.sin_family = AF_INET; srx.transport.sin.sin_port = htons(0x4e21); fd = socket(AF_RXRPC, SOCK_DGRAM, AF_INET6); bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *)&srx, sizeof(srx)); sleep(20); return 0; } It results in the following oops. BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000340 #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page ... RIP: 0010:trace_event_raw_event_rxrpc_rx_eproto+0x47/0xac ... Call Trace: <IRQ> rxrpc_extract_header+0x86/0x171 ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x5d/0x63 ? rxrpc_new_skb+0xd4/0x109 rxrpc_input_packet+0xef/0x14fc ? rxrpc_input_data+0x986/0x986 udp_queue_rcv_one_skb+0xbf/0x3d0 udp_unicast_rcv_skb.isra.8+0x64/0x71 ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0xe4/0x1b4 ip_local_deliver+0xf0/0x154 __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x50/0x6c netif_receive_skb_internal+0x26b/0x2e9 napi_gro_receive+0xf8/0x1da rtl8169_poll+0x303/0x4c4 net_rx_action+0x10e/0x333 __do_softirq+0x1a5/0x38f irq_exit+0x54/0xc4 do_IRQ+0xda/0xf8 common_interrupt+0xf/0xf </IRQ> ... ? cpuidle_enter_state+0x23c/0x34d cpuidle_enter+0x2a/0x36 do_idle+0x163/0x1ea cpu_startup_entry+0x1d/0x1f start_secondary+0x157/0x172 secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0 Fixes: a25e21f0bcd2 ("rxrpc, afs: Use debug_ids rather than pointers in traces") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-24treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 36Thomas Gleixner
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public licence as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the licence or at your option any later version extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 114 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190520170857.552531963@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-03-08rxrpc: Fix client call connect/disconnect raceDavid Howells
rxrpc_disconnect_client_call() reads the call's connection ID protocol value (call->cid) as part of that function's variable declarations. This is bad because it's not inside the locked section and so may race with someone granting use of the channel to the call. This manifests as an assertion failure (see below) where the call in the presumed channel (0 because call->cid wasn't set when we read it) doesn't match the call attached to the channel we were actually granted (if 1, 2 or 3). Fix this by moving the read and dependent calculations inside of the channel_lock section. Also, only set the channel number and pointer variables if cid is not zero (ie. unset). This problem can be induced by injecting an occasional error in rxrpc_wait_for_channel() before the call to schedule(). Make two further changes also: (1) Add a trace for wait failure in rxrpc_connect_call(). (2) Drop channel_lock before BUG'ing in the case of the assertion failure. The failure causes a trace akin to the following: rxrpc: Assertion failed - 18446612685268945920(0xffff8880beab8c00) == 18446612685268621312(0xffff8880bea69800) is false ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at net/rxrpc/conn_client.c:824! ... RIP: 0010:rxrpc_disconnect_client_call+0x2bf/0x99d ... Call Trace: rxrpc_connect_call+0x902/0x9b3 ? wake_up_q+0x54/0x54 rxrpc_new_client_call+0x3a0/0x751 ? rxrpc_kernel_begin_call+0x141/0x1bc ? afs_alloc_call+0x1b5/0x1b5 rxrpc_kernel_begin_call+0x141/0x1bc afs_make_call+0x20c/0x525 ? afs_alloc_call+0x1b5/0x1b5 ? __lock_is_held+0x40/0x71 ? lockdep_init_map+0xaf/0x193 ? lockdep_init_map+0xaf/0x193 ? __lock_is_held+0x40/0x71 ? yfs_fs_fetch_data+0x33b/0x34a yfs_fs_fetch_data+0x33b/0x34a afs_fetch_data+0xdc/0x3b7 afs_read_dir+0x52d/0x97f afs_dir_iterate+0xa0/0x661 ? iterate_dir+0x63/0x141 iterate_dir+0xa2/0x141 ksys_getdents64+0x9f/0x11b ? filldir+0x111/0x111 ? do_syscall_64+0x3e/0x1a0 __x64_sys_getdents64+0x16/0x19 do_syscall_64+0x7d/0x1a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe Fixes: 45025bceef17 ("rxrpc: Improve management and caching of client connection objects") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-11-15rxrpc: Fix life checkDavid Howells
The life-checking function, which is used by kAFS to make sure that a call is still live in the event of a pending signal, only samples the received packet serial number counter; it doesn't actually provoke a change in the counter, rather relying on the server to happen to give us a packet in the time window. Fix this by adding a function to force a ping to be transmitted. kAFS then keeps track of whether there's been a stall, and if so, uses the new function to ping the server, resetting the timeout to allow the reply to come back. If there's a stall, a ping and the call is *still* stalled in the same place after another period, then the call will be aborted. Fixes: bc5e3a546d55 ("rxrpc: Use MSG_WAITALL to tell sendmsg() to temporarily ignore signals") Fixes: f4d15fb6f99a ("rxrpc: Provide functions for allowing cleaner handling of signals") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-10-08rxrpc: Fix the rxrpc_tx_packet trace lineDavid Howells
Fix the rxrpc_tx_packet trace line by storing the where parameter. Fixes: 4764c0da69dc ("rxrpc: Trace packet transmission") Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-09-28rxrpc: Fix error distributionDavid Howells
Fix error distribution by immediately delivering the errors to all the affected calls rather than deferring them to a worker thread. The problem with the latter is that retries and things can happen in the meantime when we want to stop that sooner. To this end: (1) Stop the error distributor from removing calls from the error_targets list so that peer->lock isn't needed to synchronise against other adds and removals. (2) Require the peer's error_targets list to be accessed with RCU, thereby avoiding the need to take peer->lock over distribution. (3) Don't attempt to affect a call's state if it is already marked complete. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-08-01rxrpc: Trace socket notificationDavid Howells
Trace notifications from the softirq side of the socket to the process-context side. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-08-01rxrpc: Fix ACK proposal tracepoint David Howells
Fix the ACK proposal tracepoint outcomes list by making the one that's an empty string not an empty string - which gets rendered as a hex number string instead. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-08-01rxrpc: Trace packet transmissionDavid Howells
Trace successful packet transmission (kernel_sendmsg() succeeded, that is) in AF_RXRPC. We can share the enum that defines the transmission points with the trace_rxrpc_tx_fail() tracepoint, so rename its constants to be applicable to both. Also, save the internal call->debug_id in the rxrpc_channel struct so that it can be used in retransmission trace lines. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-06-04rxrpc: Fix handling of call quietly cancelled out on serverDavid Howells
Sometimes an in-progress call will stop responding on the fileserver when the fileserver quietly cancels the call with an internally marked abort (RX_CALL_DEAD), without sending an ABORT to the client. This causes the client's call to eventually expire from lack of incoming packets directed its way, which currently leads to it being cancelled locally with ETIME. Note that it's not currently clear as to why this happens as it's really hard to reproduce. The rotation policy implement by kAFS, however, doesn't differentiate between ETIME meaning we didn't get any response from the server and ETIME meaning the call got cancelled mid-flow. The latter leads to an oops when fetching data as the rotation partially resets the afs_read descriptor, which can result in a cleared page pointer being dereferenced because that page has already been filled. Handle this by the following means: (1) Set a flag on a call when we receive a packet for it. (2) Store the highest packet serial number so far received for a call (bearing in mind this may wrap). (3) If, when the "not received anything recently" timeout expires on a call, we've received at least one packet for a call and the connection as a whole has received packets more recently than that call, then cancel the call locally with ECONNRESET rather than ETIME. This indicates that the call was definitely in progress on the server. (4) In kAFS, if the rotation algorithm sees ECONNRESET rather than ETIME, don't try the next server, but rather abort the call. This avoids the oops as we don't try to reuse the afs_read struct. Rather, as-yet ungotten pages will be reread at a later data. Also: (5) Add an rxrpc tracepoint to log detection of the call being reset. Without this, I occasionally see an oops like the following: general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI ... RIP: 0010:_copy_to_iter+0x204/0x310 RSP: 0018:ffff8800cae0f828 EFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: 0000000000000560 RBX: 0000000000000560 RCX: 0000000000000560 RDX: ffff8800cae0f968 RSI: ffff8800d58b3312 RDI: 0005080000000000 RBP: ffff8800cae0f968 R08: 0000000000000560 R09: ffff8800ca00f400 R10: ffff8800c36f28d4 R11: 00000000000008c4 R12: ffff8800cae0f958 R13: 0000000000000560 R14: ffff8800d58b3312 R15: 0000000000000560 FS: 00007fdaef108080(0000) GS:ffff8800ca680000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00007fb28a8fa000 CR3: 00000000d2a76002 CR4: 00000000001606e0 Call Trace: skb_copy_datagram_iter+0x14e/0x289 rxrpc_recvmsg_data.isra.0+0x6f3/0xf68 ? trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs+0x4f/0x89 rxrpc_kernel_recv_data+0x149/0x421 afs_extract_data+0x1e0/0x798 ? afs_wait_for_call_to_complete+0xc9/0x52e afs_deliver_fs_fetch_data+0x33a/0x5ab afs_deliver_to_call+0x1ee/0x5e0 ? afs_wait_for_call_to_complete+0xc9/0x52e afs_wait_for_call_to_complete+0x12b/0x52e ? wake_up_q+0x54/0x54 afs_make_call+0x287/0x462 ? afs_fs_fetch_data+0x3e6/0x3ed ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x5d/0x63 afs_fs_fetch_data+0x3e6/0x3ed afs_fetch_data+0xbb/0x14a afs_readpages+0x317/0x40d __do_page_cache_readahead+0x203/0x2ba ? ondemand_readahead+0x3a7/0x3c1 ondemand_readahead+0x3a7/0x3c1 generic_file_buffered_read+0x18b/0x62f __vfs_read+0xdb/0xfe vfs_read+0xb2/0x137 ksys_read+0x50/0x8c do_syscall_64+0x7d/0x1a0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe Note the weird value in RDI which is a result of trying to kmap() a NULL page pointer. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-05-10rxrpc: Trace UDP transmission failureDavid Howells
Add a tracepoint to log transmission failure from the UDP transport socket being used by AF_RXRPC. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-05-10rxrpc: Add a tracepoint to log ICMP/ICMP6 and error messagesDavid Howells
Add a tracepoint to log received ICMP/ICMP6 events and other error messages. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-03-30rxrpc: Add a tracepoint to track rxrpc_peer refcountingDavid Howells
Add a tracepoint to track reference counting on the rxrpc_peer struct. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-03-30rxrpc: Add a tracepoint to track rxrpc_local refcountingDavid Howells
Add a tracepoint to track reference counting on the rxrpc_local struct. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-03-27rxrpc: Trace call completionDavid Howells
Add a tracepoint to track rxrpc calls moving into the completed state and to log the completion type and the recorded error value and abort code. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-03-27rxrpc, afs: Use debug_ids rather than pointers in tracesDavid Howells
In rxrpc and afs, use the debug_ids that are monotonically allocated to various objects as they're allocated rather than pointers as kernel pointers are now hashed making them less useful. Further, the debug ids aren't reused anywhere nearly as quickly. In addition, allow kernel services that use rxrpc, such as afs, to take numbers from the rxrpc counter, assign them to their own call struct and pass them in to rxrpc for both client and service calls so that the trace lines for each will have the same ID tag. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2018-03-27rxrpc: Trace resendDavid Howells
Add a tracepoint to trace packet resend events and to dump the Tx annotation buffer for added illumination. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@rdhat.com>
2017-11-24rxrpc: Fix service endpoint expiryDavid Howells
RxRPC service endpoints expire like they're supposed to by the following means: (1) Mark dead rxrpc_net structs (with ->live) rather than twiddling the global service conn timeout, otherwise the first rxrpc_net struct to die will cause connections on all others to expire immediately from then on. (2) Mark local service endpoints for which the socket has been closed (->service_closed) so that the expiration timeout can be much shortened for service and client connections going through that endpoint. (3) rxrpc_put_service_conn() needs to schedule the reaper when the usage count reaches 1, not 0, as idle conns have a 1 count. (4) The accumulator for the earliest time we might want to schedule for should be initialised to jiffies + MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET, not ULONG_MAX as the comparison functions use signed arithmetic. (5) Simplify the expiration handling, adding the expiration value to the idle timestamp each time rather than keeping track of the time in the past before which the idle timestamp must go to be expired. This is much easier to read. (6) Ignore the timeouts if the net namespace is dead. (7) Restart the service reaper work item rather the client reaper. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-11-24rxrpc: Add keepalive for a callDavid Howells
We need to transmit a packet every so often to act as a keepalive for the peer (which has a timeout from the last time it received a packet) and also to prevent any intervening firewalls from closing the route. Do this by resetting a timer every time we transmit a packet. If the timer ever expires, we transmit a PING ACK packet and thereby also elicit a PING RESPONSE ACK from the other side - which prevents our last-rx timeout from expiring. The timer is set to 1/6 of the last-rx timeout so that we can detect the other side going away if it misses 6 replies in a row. This is particularly necessary for servers where the processing of the service function may take a significant amount of time. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-11-24rxrpc: Add a timeout for detecting lost ACKs/lost DATADavid Howells
Add an extra timeout that is set/updated when we send a DATA packet that has the request-ack flag set. This allows us to detect if we don't get an ACK in response to the latest flagged packet. The ACK packet is adjudged to have been lost if it doesn't turn up within 2*RTT of the transmission. If the timeout occurs, we schedule the sending of a PING ACK to find out the state of the other side. If a new DATA packet is ready to go sooner, we cancel the sending of the ping and set the request-ack flag on that instead. If we get back a PING-RESPONSE ACK that indicates a lower tx_top than what we had at the time of the ping transmission, we adjudge all the DATA packets sent between the response tx_top and the ping-time tx_top to have been lost and retransmit immediately. Rather than sending a PING ACK, we could just pick a DATA packet and speculatively retransmit that with request-ack set. It should result in either a REQUESTED ACK or a DUPLICATE ACK which we can then use in lieu the a PING-RESPONSE ACK mentioned above. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-11-24rxrpc: Fix call timeoutsDavid Howells
Fix the rxrpc call expiration timeouts and make them settable from userspace. By analogy with other rx implementations, there should be three timeouts: (1) "Normal timeout" This is set for all calls and is triggered if we haven't received any packets from the peer in a while. It is measured from the last time we received any packet on that call. This is not reset by any connection packets (such as CHALLENGE/RESPONSE packets). If a service operation takes a long time, the server should generate PING ACKs at a duration that's substantially less than the normal timeout so is to keep both sides alive. This is set at 1/6 of normal timeout. (2) "Idle timeout" This is set only for a service call and is triggered if we stop receiving the DATA packets that comprise the request data. It is measured from the last time we received a DATA packet. (3) "Hard timeout" This can be set for a call and specified the maximum lifetime of that call. It should not be specified by default. Some operations (such as volume transfer) take a long time. Allow userspace to set/change the timeouts on a call with sendmsg, using a control message: RXRPC_SET_CALL_TIMEOUTS The data to the message is a number of 32-bit words, not all of which need be given: u32 hard_timeout; /* sec from first packet */ u32 idle_timeout; /* msec from packet Rx */ u32 normal_timeout; /* msec from data Rx */ This can be set in combination with any other sendmsg() that affects a call. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-06-05rxrpc: Add service upgrade support for client connectionsDavid Howells
Make it possible for a client to use AuriStor's service upgrade facility. The client does this by adding an RXRPC_UPGRADE_SERVICE control message to the first sendmsg() of a call. This takes no parameters. When recvmsg() starts returning data from the call, the service ID field in the returned msg_name will reflect the result of the upgrade attempt. If the upgrade was ignored, srx_service will match what was set in the sendmsg(); if the upgrade happened the srx_service will be altered to indicate the service the server upgraded to. Note that: (1) The choice of upgrade service is up to the server (2) Further client calls to the same server that would share a connection are blocked if an upgrade probe is in progress. (3) This should only be used to probe the service. Clients should then use the returned service ID in all subsequent communications with that server (and not set the upgrade). Note that the kernel will not retain this information should the connection expire from its cache. (4) If a server that supports upgrading is replaced by one that doesn't, whilst a connection is live, and if the replacement is running, say, OpenAFS 1.6.4 or older or an older IBM AFS, then the replacement server will not respond to packets sent to the upgraded connection. At this point, calls will time out and the server must be reprobed. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-04-06rxrpc: Trace client call connectionDavid Howells
Add a tracepoint (rxrpc_connect_call) to log the combination of rxrpc_call pointer, afs_call pointer/user data and wire call parameters to make it easier to match the tracebuffer contents to captured network packets. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-04-06rxrpc: Trace changes in a call's receive window sizeDavid Howells
Add a tracepoint (rxrpc_rx_rwind_change) to log changes in a call's receive window size as imposed by the peer through an ACK packet. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-04-06rxrpc: Trace received abortsDavid Howells
Add a tracepoint (rxrpc_rx_abort) to record received aborts. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-04-06rxrpc: Trace protocol errors in received packetsDavid Howells
Add a tracepoint (rxrpc_rx_proto) to record protocol errors in received packets. The following changes are made: (1) Add a function, __rxrpc_abort_eproto(), to note a protocol error on a call and mark the call aborted. This is wrapped by rxrpc_abort_eproto() that makes the why string usable in trace. (2) Add trace_rxrpc_rx_proto() or rxrpc_abort_eproto() to protocol error generation points, replacing rxrpc_abort_call() with the latter. (3) Only send an abort packet in rxkad_verify_packet*() if we actually managed to abort the call. Note that a trace event is also emitted if a kernel user (e.g. afs) tries to send data through a call when it's not in the transmission phase, though it's not technically a receive event. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-03-01rxrpc: Fix deadlock between call creation and sendmsg/recvmsgDavid Howells
All the routines by which rxrpc is accessed from the outside are serialised by means of the socket lock (sendmsg, recvmsg, bind, rxrpc_kernel_begin_call(), ...) and this presents a problem: (1) If a number of calls on the same socket are in the process of connection to the same peer, a maximum of four concurrent live calls are permitted before further calls need to wait for a slot. (2) If a call is waiting for a slot, it is deep inside sendmsg() or rxrpc_kernel_begin_call() and the entry function is holding the socket lock. (3) sendmsg() and recvmsg() or the in-kernel equivalents are prevented from servicing the other calls as they need to take the socket lock to do so. (4) The socket is stuck until a call is aborted and makes its slot available to the waiter. Fix this by: (1) Provide each call with a mutex ('user_mutex') that arbitrates access by the users of rxrpc separately for each specific call. (2) Make rxrpc_sendmsg() and rxrpc_recvmsg() unlock the socket as soon as they've got a call and taken its mutex. Note that I'm returning EWOULDBLOCK from recvmsg() if MSG_DONTWAIT is set but someone else has the lock. Should I instead only return EWOULDBLOCK if there's nothing currently to be done on a socket, and sleep in this particular instance because there is something to be done, but we appear to be blocked by the interrupt handler doing its ping? (3) Make rxrpc_new_client_call() unlock the socket after allocating a new call, locking its user mutex and adding it to the socket's call tree. The call is returned locked so that sendmsg() can add data to it immediately. From the moment the call is in the socket tree, it is subject to access by sendmsg() and recvmsg() - even if it isn't connected yet. (4) Lock new service calls in the UDP data_ready handler (in rxrpc_new_incoming_call()) because they may already be in the socket's tree and the data_ready handler makes them live immediately if a user ID has already been preassigned. Note that the new call is locked before any notifications are sent that it is live, so doing mutex_trylock() *ought* to always succeed. Userspace is prevented from doing sendmsg() on calls that are in a too-early state in rxrpc_do_sendmsg(). (5) Make rxrpc_new_incoming_call() return the call with the user mutex held so that a ping can be scheduled immediately under it. Note that it might be worth moving the ping call into rxrpc_new_incoming_call() and then we can drop the mutex there. (6) Make rxrpc_accept_call() take the lock on the call it is accepting and release the socket after adding the call to the socket's tree. This is slightly tricky as we've dequeued the call by that point and have to requeue it. Note that requeuing emits a trace event. (7) Make rxrpc_kernel_send_data() and rxrpc_kernel_recv_data() take the new mutex immediately and don't bother with the socket mutex at all. This patch has the nice bonus that calls on the same socket are now to some extent parallelisable. Note that we might want to move rxrpc_service_prealloc() calls out from the socket lock and give it its own lock, so that we don't hang progress in other calls because we're waiting for the allocator. We probably also want to avoid calling rxrpc_notify_socket() from within the socket lock (rxrpc_accept_call()). Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: Marc Dionne <marc.c.dionne@auristor.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-05rxrpc: Add some more tracingDavid Howells
Add the following extra tracing information: (1) Modify the rxrpc_transmit tracepoint to record the Tx window size as this is varied by the slow-start algorithm. (2) Modify the rxrpc_rx_ack tracepoint to record more information from received ACK packets. (3) Add an rxrpc_rx_data tracepoint to record the information in DATA packets. (4) Add an rxrpc_disconnect_call tracepoint to record call disconnection, including the reason the call was disconnected. (5) Add an rxrpc_improper_term tracepoint to record implicit termination of a call by a client either by starting a new call on a particular connection channel without first transmitting the final ACK for the previous call. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2017-01-05rxrpc: Fix handling of enums-to-string translation in tracingDavid Howells
Fix the way enum values are translated into strings in AF_RXRPC tracepoints. The problem with just doing a lookup in a normal flat array of strings or chars is that external tracing infrastructure can't find it. Rather, TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM must be used. Also sort the enums and string tables to make it easier to keep them in order so that a future patch to __print_symbolic() can be optimised to try a direct lookup into the table first before iterating over it. A couple of _proto() macro calls are removed because they refered to tables that got moved to the tracing infrastructure. The relevant data can be found by way of tracing. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2016-09-30rxrpc: Keep the call timeouts as ktimes rather than jiffiesDavid Howells
Keep that call timeouts as ktimes rather than jiffies so that they can be expressed as functions of RTT. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2016-09-30rxrpc: Actually display the tx_data trace retransmission noteDavid Howells
Actually display in the tx_data trace the retransmission note added in a previous patch. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2016-09-29rxrpc: Make Tx loss-injection go through normal return and adjust tracingDavid Howells
In rxrpc_send_data_packet() make the loss-injection path return through the same code as the transmission path so that the RTT determination is initiated and any future timer shuffling will be done, despite the packet having been binned. Whilst we're at it: (1) Add to the tx_data tracepoint an indication of whether or not we're retransmitting a data packet. (2) When we're deciding whether or not to request an ACK, rather than checking if we're in fast-retransmit mode check instead if we're retransmitting. (3) Don't invoke the lose_skb tracepoint when losing a Tx packet as we're not altering the sk_buff refcount nor are we just seeing it after getting it off the Tx list. (4) The rxrpc_skb_tx_lost note is then no longer used so remove it. (5) rxrpc_lose_skb() no longer needs to deal with rxrpc_skb_tx_lost. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2016-09-24rxrpc: Implement slow-startDavid Howells
Implement RxRPC slow-start, which is similar to RFC 5681 for TCP. A tracepoint is added to log the state of the congestion management algorithm and the decisions it makes. Notes: (1) Since we send fixed-size DATA packets (apart from the final packet in each phase), counters and calculations are in terms of packets rather than bytes. (2) The ACK packet carries the equivalent of TCP SACK. (3) The FLIGHT_SIZE calculation in RFC 5681 doesn't seem particularly suited to SACK of a small number of packets. It seems that, almost inevitably, by the time three 'duplicate' ACKs have been seen, we have narrowed the loss down to one or two missing packets, and the FLIGHT_SIZE calculation ends up as 2. (4) In rxrpc_resend(), if there was no data that apparently needed retransmission, we transmit a PING ACK to ask the peer to tell us what its Rx window state is. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2016-09-23rxrpc: Add a tracepoint to log which packets will be retransmittedDavid Howells
Add a tracepoint to log in rxrpc_resend() which packets will be retransmitted. Note that if a positive ACK comes in whilst we have dropped the lock to retransmit another packet, the actual retransmission may not happen, though some of the effects will (such as altering the congestion management). Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2016-09-23rxrpc: Add tracepoint for ACK proposalDavid Howells
Add a tracepoint to log proposed ACKs, including whether the proposal is used to update a pending ACK or is discarded in favour of an easlier, higher priority ACK. Whilst we're at it, get rid of the rxrpc_acks() function and access the name array directly. We do, however, need to validate the ACK reason number given to trace_rxrpc_rx_ack() to make sure we don't overrun the array. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2016-09-23rxrpc: Add a tracepoint to log injected Rx packet lossDavid Howells
Add a tracepoint to log received packets that get discarded due to Rx packet loss. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
2016-09-23rxrpc: Add data Tx tracepoint and adjust Tx ACK tracepointDavid Howells
Add a tracepoint to log transmission of DATA packets (including loss injection). Adjust the ACK transmission tracepoint to include the packet serial number and to line this up with the DATA transmission display. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>