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path: root/fs/btrfs/inode-map.c
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2016-04-04mm, fs: get rid of PAGE_CACHE_* and page_cache_{get,release} macrosKirill A. Shutemov
PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} macros were introduced *long* time ago with promise that one day it will be possible to implement page cache with bigger chunks than PAGE_SIZE. This promise never materialized. And unlikely will. We have many places where PAGE_CACHE_SIZE assumed to be equal to PAGE_SIZE. And it's constant source of confusion on whether PAGE_CACHE_* or PAGE_* constant should be used in a particular case, especially on the border between fs and mm. Global switching to PAGE_CACHE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE would cause to much breakage to be doable. Let's stop pretending that pages in page cache are special. They are not. The changes are pretty straight-forward: - <foo> << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>; - <foo> >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>; - PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} -> PAGE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN}; - page_cache_get() -> get_page(); - page_cache_release() -> put_page(); This patch contains automated changes generated with coccinelle using script below. For some reason, coccinelle doesn't patch header files. I've called spatch for them manually. The only adjustment after coccinelle is revert of changes to PAGE_CAHCE_ALIGN definition: we are going to drop it later. There are few places in the code where coccinelle didn't reach. I'll fix them manually in a separate patch. Comments and documentation also will be addressed with the separate patch. virtual patch @@ expression E; @@ - E << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) + E @@ expression E; @@ - E >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) + E @@ @@ - PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT + PAGE_SHIFT @@ @@ - PAGE_CACHE_SIZE + PAGE_SIZE @@ @@ - PAGE_CACHE_MASK + PAGE_MASK @@ expression E; @@ - PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(E) + PAGE_ALIGN(E) @@ expression E; @@ - page_cache_get(E) + get_page(E) @@ expression E; @@ - page_cache_release(E) + put_page(E) Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-03-11Btrfs: Show a warning message if one of objectid reaches its highest valueSatoru Takeuchi
It's better to show a warning message for the exceptional case that one of objectid (in most case, inode number) reaches its highest value. For example, if inode cache is off and this event happens, we can't create any file even if there are not so many files. This message ease detecting such problem. Signed-off-by: Satoru Takeuchi <takeuchi_satoru@jp.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-01-19Merge branch 'misc-for-4.5' of ↵Chris Mason
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux into for-linus-4.5
2016-01-15Btrfs: Initialize btrfs_root->highest_objectid when loading tree root and ↵Chandan Rajendra
subvolume roots The following call trace is seen when btrfs/031 test is executed in a loop, [ 158.661848] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 158.662634] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 890 at /home/chandan/repos/linux/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c:558 create_subvol+0x3d1/0x6ea() [ 158.664102] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -2) [ 158.664774] Modules linked in: [ 158.665266] CPU: 2 PID: 890 Comm: btrfs Not tainted 4.4.0-rc6-g511711a #2 [ 158.666251] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 [ 158.667392] ffffffff81c0a6b0 ffff8806c7c4f8e8 ffffffff81431fc8 ffff8806c7c4f930 [ 158.668515] ffff8806c7c4f920 ffffffff81051aa1 ffff880c85aff000 ffff8800bb44d000 [ 158.669647] ffff8808863b5c98 0000000000000000 00000000fffffffe ffff8806c7c4f980 [ 158.670769] Call Trace: [ 158.671153] [<ffffffff81431fc8>] dump_stack+0x44/0x5c [ 158.671884] [<ffffffff81051aa1>] warn_slowpath_common+0x81/0xc0 [ 158.672769] [<ffffffff81051b27>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x47/0x50 [ 158.673620] [<ffffffff813bc98d>] create_subvol+0x3d1/0x6ea [ 158.674440] [<ffffffff813777c9>] btrfs_mksubvol.isra.30+0x369/0x520 [ 158.675376] [<ffffffff8108a4aa>] ? percpu_down_read+0x1a/0x50 [ 158.676235] [<ffffffff81377a81>] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_transid+0x101/0x180 [ 158.677268] [<ffffffff81377b52>] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create+0x52/0x70 [ 158.678183] [<ffffffff8137afb4>] btrfs_ioctl+0x474/0x2f90 [ 158.678975] [<ffffffff81144b8e>] ? vma_merge+0xee/0x300 [ 158.679751] [<ffffffff8115be31>] ? alloc_pages_vma+0x91/0x170 [ 158.680599] [<ffffffff81123f62>] ? lru_cache_add_active_or_unevictable+0x22/0x70 [ 158.681686] [<ffffffff813d99cf>] ? selinux_file_ioctl+0xff/0x1d0 [ 158.682581] [<ffffffff8117b791>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x2c1/0x490 [ 158.683399] [<ffffffff813d3cde>] ? security_file_ioctl+0x3e/0x60 [ 158.684297] [<ffffffff8117b9d4>] SyS_ioctl+0x74/0x80 [ 158.685051] [<ffffffff819b2bd7>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6a [ 158.685958] ---[ end trace 4b63312de5a2cb76 ]--- [ 158.686647] BTRFS: error (device loop0) in create_subvol:558: errno=-2 No such entry [ 158.709508] BTRFS info (device loop0): forced readonly [ 158.737113] BTRFS info (device loop0): disk space caching is enabled [ 158.738096] BTRFS error (device loop0): Remounting read-write after error is not allowed [ 158.851303] BTRFS error (device loop0): cleaner transaction attach returned -30 This occurs because, Mount filesystem Create subvol with ID 257 Unmount filesystem Mount filesystem Delete subvol with ID 257 btrfs_drop_snapshot() Add root corresponding to subvol 257 into btrfs_transaction->dropped_roots list Create new subvol (i.e. create_subvol()) 257 is returned as the next free objectid btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name() Finds the btrfs_root instance corresponding to the old subvol with ID 257 in btrfs_fs_info->fs_roots_radix. Returns error since btrfs_root_item->refs has the value of 0. To fix the issue the commit initializes tree root's and subvolume root's highest_objectid when loading the roots from disk. Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-01-11Merge branch 'misc-cleanups-4.5' of ↵Chris Mason
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux into for-linus-4.5 Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2016-01-07btrfs: cleanup, use enum values for btrfs_path readaDavid Sterba
Replace the integers by enums for better readability. The value 2 does not have any meaning since a717531942f488209dded30f6bc648167bcefa72 "Btrfs: do less aggressive btree readahead" (2009-01-22). Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-01-07btrfs: constify remaining structs with function pointersDavid Sterba
* struct extent_io_ops * struct btrfs_free_space_op Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2016-01-07Btrfs: use linux/sizes.h to represent constantsByongho Lee
We use many constants to represent size and offset value. And to make code readable we use '256 * 1024 * 1024' instead of '268435456' to represent '256MB'. However we can make far more readable with 'SZ_256MB' which is defined in the 'linux/sizes.h'. So this patch replaces 'xxx * 1024 * 1024' kind of expression with single 'SZ_xxxMB' if 'xxx' is a power of 2 then 'xxx * SZ_1M' if 'xxx' is not a power of 2. And I haven't touched to '4096' & '8192' because it's more intuitive than 'SZ_4KB' & 'SZ_8KB'. Signed-off-by: Byongho Lee <bhlee.kernel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2015-10-21btrfs: qgroup: Cleanup old inaccurate facilitiesQu Wenruo
Cleanup the old facilities which use old btrfs_qgroup_reserve() function call, replace them with the newer version, and remove the "__" prefix in them. Also, make btrfs_qgroup_reserve/free() functions private, as they are now only used inside qgroup codes. Now, the whole btrfs qgroup is swithed to use the new reserve facilities. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-10-21btrfs: extent-tree: Switch to new delalloc space reserve and releaseQu Wenruo
Use new __btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space() and __btrfs_delalloc_release_space() to reserve and release space for delalloc. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-30Btrfs: fix race between caching kthread and returning inode to inode cacheFilipe Manana
While the inode cache caching kthread is calling btrfs_unpin_free_ino(), we could have a concurrent call to btrfs_return_ino() that adds a new entry to the root's free space cache of pinned inodes. This concurrent call does not acquire the fs_info->commit_root_sem before adding a new entry if the caching state is BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED, which is a problem because the caching kthread calls btrfs_unpin_free_ino() after setting the caching state to BTRFS_CACHE_FINISHED and therefore races with the task calling btrfs_return_ino(), which is adding a new entry, while the former (caching kthread) is navigating the cache's rbtree, removing and freeing nodes from the cache's rbtree without acquiring the spinlock that protects the rbtree. This race resulted in memory corruption due to double free of struct btrfs_free_space objects because both tasks can end up doing freeing the same objects. Note that adding a new entry can result in merging it with other entries in the cache, in which case those entries are freed. This is particularly important as btrfs_free_space structures are also used for the block group free space caches. This memory corruption can be detected by a debugging kernel, which reports it with the following trace: [132408.501148] slab error in verify_redzone_free(): cache `btrfs_free_space': double free detected [132408.505075] CPU: 15 PID: 12248 Comm: btrfs-ino-cache Tainted: G W 4.1.0-rc5-btrfs-next-10+ #1 [132408.505075] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.8.1-0-g4adadbd-20150316_085822-nilsson.home.kraxel.org 04/01/2014 [132408.505075] ffff880023e7d320 ffff880163d73cd8 ffffffff8145eec7 ffffffff81095dce [132408.505075] ffff880009735d40 ffff880163d73ce8 ffffffff81154e1e ffff880163d73d68 [132408.505075] ffffffff81155733 ffffffffa054a95a ffff8801b6099f00 ffffffffa0505b5f [132408.505075] Call Trace: [132408.505075] [<ffffffff8145eec7>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x7b [132408.505075] [<ffffffff81095dce>] ? console_unlock+0x356/0x3a2 [132408.505075] [<ffffffff81154e1e>] __slab_error.isra.28+0x25/0x36 [132408.505075] [<ffffffff81155733>] __cache_free+0xe2/0x4b6 [132408.505075] [<ffffffffa054a95a>] ? __btrfs_add_free_space+0x2f0/0x343 [btrfs] [132408.505075] [<ffffffffa0505b5f>] ? btrfs_unpin_free_ino+0x8e/0x99 [btrfs] [132408.505075] [<ffffffff810f3b30>] ? time_hardirqs_off+0x15/0x28 [132408.505075] [<ffffffff81084d42>] ? trace_hardirqs_off+0xd/0xf [132408.505075] [<ffffffff811563a1>] ? kfree+0xb6/0x14e [132408.505075] [<ffffffff811563d0>] kfree+0xe5/0x14e [132408.505075] [<ffffffffa0505b5f>] btrfs_unpin_free_ino+0x8e/0x99 [btrfs] [132408.505075] [<ffffffffa0505e08>] caching_kthread+0x29e/0x2d9 [btrfs] [132408.505075] [<ffffffffa0505b6a>] ? btrfs_unpin_free_ino+0x99/0x99 [btrfs] [132408.505075] [<ffffffff8106698f>] kthread+0xef/0xf7 [132408.505075] [<ffffffff810f3b08>] ? time_hardirqs_on+0x15/0x28 [132408.505075] [<ffffffff810668a0>] ? __kthread_parkme+0xad/0xad [132408.505075] [<ffffffff814653d2>] ret_from_fork+0x42/0x70 [132408.505075] [<ffffffff810668a0>] ? __kthread_parkme+0xad/0xad [132408.505075] ffff880023e7d320: redzone 1:0x9f911029d74e35b, redzone 2:0x9f911029d74e35b. [132409.501654] slab: double free detected in cache 'btrfs_free_space', objp ffff880023e7d320 [132409.503355] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [132409.504241] kernel BUG at mm/slab.c:2571! Therefore fix this by having btrfs_unpin_free_ino() acquire the lock that protects the rbtree while doing the searches and removing entries. Fixes: 1c70d8fb4dfa ("Btrfs: fix inode caching vs tree log") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-06-30Btrfs: use kmem_cache_free when freeing entry in inode cacheFilipe Manana
The free space entries are allocated using kmem_cache_zalloc(), through __btrfs_add_free_space(), therefore we should use kmem_cache_free() and not kfree() to avoid any confusion and any potential problem. Looking at the kfree() definition at mm/slab.c it has the following comment: /* * (...) * * Don't free memory not originally allocated by kmalloc() * or you will run into trouble. */ So better be safe and use kmem_cache_free(). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-04-10Btrfs: allow block group cache writeout outside critical section in commitChris Mason
We loop through all of the dirty block groups during commit and write the free space cache. In order to make sure the cache is currect, we do this while no other writers are allowed in the commit. If a large number of block groups are dirty, this can introduce long stalls during the final stages of the commit, which can block new procs trying to change the filesystem. This commit changes the block group cache writeout to take appropriate locks and allow it to run earlier in the commit. We'll still have to redo some of the block groups, but it means we can get most of the work out of the way without blocking the entire FS. Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-12-02Btrfs: fix race between writing free space cache and trimmingFilipe Manana
Trimming is completely transactionless, and the way it operates consists of hiding free space entries from a block group, perform the trim/discard and then make the free space entries visible again. Therefore while a free space entry is being trimmed, we can have free space cache writing running in parallel (as part of a transaction commit) which will miss the free space entry. This means that an unmount (or crash/reboot) after that transaction commit and mount again before another transaction starts/commits after the discard finishes, we will have some free space that won't be used again unless the free space cache is rebuilt. After the unmount, fsck (btrfsck, btrfs check) reports the issue like the following example: *** fsck.btrfs output *** checking extents checking free space cache There is no free space entry for 521764864-521781248 There is no free space entry for 521764864-1103101952 cache appears valid but isnt 29360128 Checking filesystem on /dev/sdc UUID: b4789e27-4774-4626-98e9-ae8dfbfb0fb5 found 1235681286 bytes used err is -22 (...) Another issue caused by this race is a crash while writing bitmap entries to the cache, because while the cache writeout task accesses the bitmaps, the trim task can be concurrently modifying the bitmap or worse might be freeing the bitmap. The later case results in the following crash: [55650.804460] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC [55650.804835] Modules linked in: btrfs dm_flakey dm_mod crc32c_generic xor raid6_pq nfsd auth_rpcgss oid_registry nfs_acl nfs lockd fscache sunrpc loop parport_pc parport i2c_piix4 psmouse evdev pcspkr microcode processor i2ccore serio_raw thermal_sys button ext4 crc16 jbd2 mbcache sg sd_mod crc_t10dif sr_mod cdrom crct10dif_generic crct10dif_common ata_generic virtio_scsi floppy ata_piix libata virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio scsi_mod e1000 [last unloaded: btrfs] [55650.806169] CPU: 1 PID: 31002 Comm: btrfs-transacti Tainted: G W 3.17.0-rc5-btrfs-next-1+ #1 [55650.806493] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.7.5-0-ge51488c-20140602_164612-nilsson.home.kraxel.org 04/01/2014 [55650.806867] task: ffff8800b12f6410 ti: ffff880071538000 task.ti: ffff880071538000 [55650.807166] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa037cf45>] [<ffffffffa037cf45>] write_bitmap_entries+0x65/0xbb [btrfs] [55650.807514] RSP: 0018:ffff88007153bc30 EFLAGS: 00010246 [55650.807687] RAX: 000000005d1ec000 RBX: ffff8800a665df08 RCX: 0000000000000400 [55650.807885] RDX: ffff88005d1ec000 RSI: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b RDI: ffff88005d1ec000 [55650.808017] RBP: ffff88007153bc58 R08: 00000000ddd51536 R09: 00000000000001e0 [55650.808017] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000037 R12: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b [55650.808017] R13: ffff88007153bca8 R14: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b R15: ffff88007153bc98 [55650.808017] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88023ec80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [55650.808017] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b [55650.808017] CR2: 0000000002273b88 CR3: 00000000b18f6000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 [55650.808017] Stack: [55650.808017] ffff88020e834e00 ffff880172d68db0 0000000000000000 ffff88019257c800 [55650.808017] ffff8801d42ea720 ffff88007153bd10 ffffffffa037d2fa ffff880224e99180 [55650.808017] ffff8801469a6188 ffff880224e99140 ffff880172d68c50 00000003000000b7 [55650.808017] Call Trace: [55650.808017] [<ffffffffa037d2fa>] __btrfs_write_out_cache+0x1ea/0x37f [btrfs] [55650.808017] [<ffffffffa037d959>] btrfs_write_out_cache+0xa1/0xd8 [btrfs] [55650.808017] [<ffffffffa033936b>] btrfs_write_dirty_block_groups+0x4b5/0x505 [btrfs] [55650.808017] [<ffffffffa03aa98e>] commit_cowonly_roots+0x15e/0x1f7 [btrfs] [55650.808017] [<ffffffff813eb9c7>] ? _raw_spin_lock+0xe/0x10 [55650.808017] [<ffffffffa0346e46>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x411/0x882 [btrfs] [55650.808017] [<ffffffffa03432a4>] transaction_kthread+0xf2/0x1a4 [btrfs] [55650.808017] [<ffffffffa03431b2>] ? btrfs_cleanup_transaction+0x3d8/0x3d8 [btrfs] [55650.808017] [<ffffffff8105966b>] kthread+0xb7/0xbf [55650.808017] [<ffffffff810595b4>] ? __kthread_parkme+0x67/0x67 [55650.808017] [<ffffffff813ebeac>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 [55650.808017] [<ffffffff810595b4>] ? __kthread_parkme+0x67/0x67 [55650.808017] Code: 4c 89 ef 8d 70 ff e8 d4 fc ff ff 41 8b 45 34 41 39 45 30 7d 5c 31 f6 4c 89 ef e8 80 f6 ff ff 49 8b 7d 00 4c 89 f6 b9 00 04 00 00 <f3> a5 4c 89 ef 41 8b 45 30 8d 70 ff e8 a3 fc ff ff 41 8b 45 34 [55650.808017] RIP [<ffffffffa037cf45>] write_bitmap_entries+0x65/0xbb [btrfs] [55650.808017] RSP <ffff88007153bc30> [55650.815725] ---[ end trace 1c032e96b149ff86 ]--- Fix this by serializing both tasks in such a way that cache writeout doesn't wait for the trim/discard of free space entries to finish and doesn't miss any free space entry. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-11-12btrfs: switch inode_cache option handling to pending changesDavid Sterba
The pending mount option(s) now share namespace and bits with the normal options, and the existing one for (inode_cache) is unset unconditionally at each transaction commit. Introduce a separate namespace for pending changes and enhance the descriptions of the intended change to use separate bits for each action. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2014-09-17btrfs: cleanup ino cache members of btrfs_rootDavid Sterba
The naming is confusing, generic yet used for a specific cache. Add a prefix 'ino_' or rename appropriately. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09btrfs: remove newline from inode cache kthread nameDavid Sterba
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-04-24Btrfs: fix inode caching vs tree logMiao Xie
Currently, with inode cache enabled, we will reuse its inode id immediately after unlinking file, we may hit something like following: |->iput inode |->return inode id into inode cache |->create dir,fsync |->power off An easy way to reproduce this problem is: mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb mount /dev/sdb /mnt -o inode_cache,commit=100 dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/data bs=1M count=10 oflag=sync inode_id=`ls -i /mnt/data | awk '{print $1}'` rm -f /mnt/data i=1 while [ 1 ] do mkdir /mnt/dir_$i test1=`stat /mnt/dir_$i | grep Inode: | awk '{print $4}'` if [ $test1 -eq $inode_id ] then dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/dir_$i/data bs=1M count=1 oflag=sync echo b > /proc/sysrq-trigger fi sleep 1 i=$(($i+1)) done mount /dev/sdb /mnt umount /dev/sdb btrfs check /dev/sdb We fix this problem by adding unlinked inode's id into pinned tree, and we can not reuse them until committing transaction. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-04-24Btrfs: avoid triggering bug_on() when we fail to start inode caching taskWang Shilong
When running stress test(including snapshots,balance,fstress), we trigger the following BUG_ON() which is because we fail to start inode caching task. [ 181.131945] kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/inode-map.c:179! [ 181.137963] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP [ 181.217096] CPU: 11 PID: 2532 Comm: btrfs Not tainted 3.14.0 #1 [ 181.240521] task: ffff88013b621b30 ti: ffff8800b6ada000 task.ti: ffff8800b6ada000 [ 181.367506] Call Trace: [ 181.371107] [<ffffffffa036c1be>] btrfs_return_ino+0x9e/0x110 [btrfs] [ 181.379191] [<ffffffffa038082b>] btrfs_evict_inode+0x46b/0x4c0 [btrfs] [ 181.387464] [<ffffffff810b5a70>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x40/0x40 [ 181.395642] [<ffffffff811dc5fe>] evict+0x9e/0x190 [ 181.401882] [<ffffffff811dcde3>] iput+0xf3/0x180 [ 181.408025] [<ffffffffa03812de>] btrfs_orphan_cleanup+0x1ee/0x430 [btrfs] [ 181.416614] [<ffffffffa03a6abd>] btrfs_mksubvol.isra.29+0x3bd/0x450 [btrfs] [ 181.425399] [<ffffffffa03a6cd6>] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_transid+0x186/0x190 [btrfs] [ 181.435059] [<ffffffffa03a6e3b>] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2+0xeb/0x130 [btrfs] [ 181.444148] [<ffffffffa03a9656>] btrfs_ioctl+0xf76/0x2b90 [btrfs] [ 181.451971] [<ffffffff8117e565>] ? handle_mm_fault+0x475/0xe80 [ 181.459509] [<ffffffff8167ba0c>] ? __do_page_fault+0x1ec/0x520 [ 181.467046] [<ffffffff81185b35>] ? do_mmap_pgoff+0x2f5/0x3c0 [ 181.474393] [<ffffffff811d4da8>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x2d8/0x4b0 [ 181.481450] [<ffffffff811d5001>] SyS_ioctl+0x81/0xa0 [ 181.488021] [<ffffffff81680b69>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b We should avoid triggering BUG_ON() here, instead, we output warning messages and clear inode_cache option. Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-04-06Btrfs: remove transaction from sendJosef Bacik
Lets try this again. We can deadlock the box if we send on a box and try to write onto the same fs with the app that is trying to listen to the send pipe. This is because the writer could get stuck waiting for a transaction commit which is being blocked by the send. So fix this by making sure looking at the commit roots is always going to be consistent. We do this by keeping track of which roots need to have their commit roots swapped during commit, and then taking the commit_root_sem and swapping them all at once. Then make sure we take a read lock on the commit_root_sem in cases where we search the commit root to make sure we're always looking at a consistent view of the commit roots. Previously we had problems with this because we would swap a fs tree commit root and then swap the extent tree commit root independently which would cause the backref walking code to screw up sometimes. With this patch we no longer deadlock and pass all the weird send/receive corner cases. Thanks, Reportedy-by: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2013-11-11btrfs: Use WARN_ON()'s return value in place of WARN_ON(1)Dulshani Gunawardhana
Use WARN_ON()'s return value in place of WARN_ON(1) for cleaner source code that outputs a more descriptive warnings. Also fix the styling warning of redundant braces that came up as a result of this fix. Signed-off-by: Dulshani Gunawardhana <dulshani.gunawardhana89@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11Btrfs: Don't allocate inode that is already in useStefan Behrens
Due to an off-by-one error, it is possible to reproduce a bug when the inode cache is used. The same inode number is assigned twice, the second time this leads to an EEXIST in btrfs_insert_empty_items(). The issue can happen when a file is removed right after a subvolume is created and then a new inode number is created before the inodes in free_inode_pinned are processed. unlink() calls btrfs_return_ino() which calls start_caching() in this case which adds [highest_ino + 1, BTRFS_LAST_FREE_OBJECTID] by searching for the highest inode (which already cannot find the unlinked one anymore in btrfs_find_free_objectid()). So if this unlinked inode's number is equal to the highest_ino + 1 (or >= this value instead of > this value which was the off-by-one error), we mustn't add the inode number to free_ino_pinned (caching_thread() does it right). In this case we need to try directly to add the number to the inode_cache which will fail in this case. When this inode number is allocated while it is still in free_ino_pinned, it is allocated and still added to the free inode cache when the pinned inodes are processed, thus one of the following inode number allocations will get an inode that is already in use and fail with EEXIST in btrfs_insert_empty_items(). One example which was created with the reproducer below: Create a snapshot, work in the newly created snapshot for the rest. In unlink(inode 34284) call btrfs_return_ino() which calls start_caching(). start_caching() calls add_free_space [34284, 18446744073709517077]. In btrfs_return_ino(), call start_caching pinned [34284, 1] which is wrong. mkdir() call btrfs_find_ino_for_alloc() which returns the number 34284. btrfs_unpin_free_ino calls add_free_space [34284, 1]. mkdir() call btrfs_find_ino_for_alloc() which returns the number 34284. EEXIST when the new inode is inserted. One possible reproducer is this one: #!/bin/sh # preparation TEST_DEV=/dev/sdc1 TEST_MNT=/mnt umount ${TEST_MNT} 2>/dev/null || true mkfs.btrfs -f ${TEST_DEV} mount ${TEST_DEV} ${TEST_MNT} -o \ rw,relatime,compress=lzo,space_cache,inode_cache btrfs subv create ${TEST_MNT}/s1 for i in `seq 34027`; do touch ${TEST_MNT}/s1/${i}; done btrfs subv snap ${TEST_MNT}/s1 ${TEST_MNT}/s2 FILENAME=`find ${TEST_MNT}/s1/ -inum 4085 | sed 's|^.*/\([^/]*\)$|\1|'` rm ${TEST_MNT}/s2/$FILENAME touch ${TEST_MNT}/s2/$FILENAME # the following steps can be repeated to reproduce the issue again and again [ -e ${TEST_MNT}/s3 ] && btrfs subv del ${TEST_MNT}/s3 btrfs subv snap ${TEST_MNT}/s2 ${TEST_MNT}/s3 rm ${TEST_MNT}/s3/$FILENAME touch ${TEST_MNT}/s3/$FILENAME ls -alFi ${TEST_MNT}/s?/$FILENAME touch ${TEST_MNT}/s3/_1 || logger FAILED ls -alFi ${TEST_MNT}/s?/_1 touch ${TEST_MNT}/s3/_2 || logger FAILED ls -alFi ${TEST_MNT}/s?/_2 touch ${TEST_MNT}/s3/__1 || logger FAILED ls -alFi ${TEST_MNT}/s?/__1 touch ${TEST_MNT}/s3/__2 || logger FAILED ls -alFi ${TEST_MNT}/s?/__2 # if the above is not enough, add the following loop: for i in `seq 3 9`; do touch ${TEST_MNT}/s3/__${i} || logger FAILED; done #for i in `seq 3 34027`; do touch ${TEST_MNT}/s3/__${i} || logger FAILED; done # one of the touch(1) calls in s3 fail due to EEXIST because the inode is # already in use that btrfs_find_ino_for_alloc() returns. Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11Btrfs: remove path arg from btrfs_truncate_free_space_cacheFilipe David Borba Manana
Not used for anything, and removing it avoids caller's need to allocate a path structure. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11Btrfs: remove duplicated ino cache's inode lookupFilipe David Borba Manana
We're doing a unnecessary extra lookup of the ino cache's inode when we already have it (and holding a reference) during the process of saving the ino cache contents to disk. Therefore remove this extra lookup. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11Btrfs: eliminate the exceptional root_tree refs=0Stefan Behrens
The fact that btrfs_root_refs() returned 0 for the tree_root caused bugs in the past, therefore it is set to 1 with this patch and (hopefully) all affected code is adapted to this change. I verified this change by temporarily adding WARN_ON() checks everywhere where btrfs_root_refs() is used, checking whether the logic of the code is changed by btrfs_root_refs() returning 1 instead of 0 for root->root_key.objectid == BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_OBJECTID. With these added checks, I ran the xfstests './check -g auto'. The two roots chunk_root and log_root_tree that are only referenced by the superblock and the log_roots below the log_root_tree still have btrfs_root_refs() == 0, only the tree_root is changed. Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-05-17Btrfs: don't use global block reservation for inode cache truncationMiao Xie
It is very likely that there are lots of subvolumes/snapshots in the filesystem, so if we use global block reservation to do inode cache truncation, we may hog all the free space that is reserved in global rsv. So it is better that we do the free space reservation for inode cache truncation by ourselves. Cc: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-17Btrfs: don't abort the current transaction if there is no enough space for ↵Miao Xie
inode cache The filesystem with inode cache was forced to be read-only when we umounted it. Steps to reproduce: # mkfs.btrfs -f ${DEV} # mount -o inode_cache ${DEV} ${MNT} # dd if=/dev/zero of=${MNT}/file1 bs=1M count=8192 # btrfs fi syn ${MNT} # dd if=${MNT}/file1 of=/dev/null bs=1M # rm -f ${MNT}/file1 # btrfs fi syn ${MNT} # umount ${MNT} It is because there was no enough space to do inode cache truncation, and then we aborted the current transaction. But no space error is not a serious problem when we write out the inode cache, and it is safe that we just skip this step if we meet this problem. So we need not abort the current transaction. Reported-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Tested-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-12-11Btrfs: improve the noflush reservationMiao Xie
In some places(such as: evicting inode), we just can not flush the reserved space of delalloc, flushing the delayed directory index and delayed inode is OK, but we don't try to flush those things and just go back when there is no enough space to be reserved. This patch fixes this problem. We defined 3 types of the flush operations: NO_FLUSH, FLUSH_LIMIT and FLUSH_ALL. If we can in the transaction, we should not flush anything, or the deadlock would happen, so use NO_FLUSH. If we flushing the reserved space of delalloc would cause deadlock, use FLUSH_LIMIT. In the other cases, FLUSH_ALL is used, and we will flush all things. Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-03-29Btrfs: show useful info in space reservation tracepointLiu Bo
o For space info, the type of space info is useful for debug. o For transaction handle, its transid is useful. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2012-03-22btrfs: replace many BUG_ONs with proper error handlingJeff Mahoney
btrfs currently handles most errors with BUG_ON. This patch is a work-in- progress but aims to handle most errors other than internal logic errors and ENOMEM more gracefully. This iteration prevents most crashes but can run into lockups with the page lock on occasion when the timing "works out." Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
2012-02-24Btrfs: fix compiler warnings on 32 bit systemsChris Mason
The enospc tracing code added some interesting uses of u64 pointer casts. Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2012-01-16Btrfs: space leak tracepointsJosef Bacik
This in addition to a script in my btrfs-tracing tree will help track down space leaks when we're getting space left over in block groups on umount. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
2011-11-10Btrfs: fix no reserved space for writing out inode cacheMiao Xie
I-node cache forgets to reserve the space when writing out it. And when we do some stress test, such as synctest, it will trigger WARN_ON() in use_block_rsv(). WARNING: at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:5718 btrfs_alloc_free_block+0xbf/0x281 [btrfs]() ... Call Trace: [<ffffffff8104df86>] warn_slowpath_common+0x80/0x98 [<ffffffff8104dfb3>] warn_slowpath_null+0x15/0x17 [<ffffffffa0369c60>] btrfs_alloc_free_block+0xbf/0x281 [btrfs] [<ffffffff810cbcb8>] ? __set_page_dirty_nobuffers+0xfe/0x108 [<ffffffffa035c040>] __btrfs_cow_block+0x118/0x3b5 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa035c7ba>] btrfs_cow_block+0x103/0x14e [btrfs] [<ffffffffa035e4c4>] btrfs_search_slot+0x249/0x6a4 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa036d086>] btrfs_lookup_inode+0x2a/0x8a [btrfs] [<ffffffffa03788b7>] btrfs_update_inode+0xaa/0x141 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa036d7ec>] btrfs_save_ino_cache+0xea/0x202 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa03a761e>] ? btrfs_update_reloc_root+0x17e/0x197 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa0373867>] commit_fs_roots+0xaa/0x158 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa03746a6>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x405/0x731 [btrfs] [<ffffffff810690df>] ? wake_up_bit+0x25/0x25 [<ffffffffa039d652>] ? btrfs_log_dentry_safe+0x43/0x51 [btrfs] [<ffffffffa0381c5f>] btrfs_sync_file+0x16a/0x198 [btrfs] [<ffffffff81122806>] ? mntput+0x21/0x23 [<ffffffff8112d150>] vfs_fsync_range+0x18/0x21 [<ffffffff8112d170>] vfs_fsync+0x17/0x19 [<ffffffff8112d316>] do_fsync+0x29/0x3e [<ffffffff8112d348>] sys_fsync+0xb/0xf [<ffffffff81468352>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b Sometimes it causes BUG_ON() in the reservation code of the delayed inode is triggered. So we must reserve enough space for inode cache. Note: If we can not reserve the enough space for inode cache, we will give up writing out it. Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2011-10-19Btrfs: handle enospc accounting for free space inodesJosef Bacik
Since free space inodes now use normal checksumming we need to make sure to account for their metadata use. So reserve metadata space, and then if we fail to write out the metadata we can just release it, otherwise it will be freed up when the io completes. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
2011-06-04btrfs: add helper for fs_info->closingDavid Sterba
wrap checking of filesystem 'closing' flag and fix a few missing memory barriers. Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2011-06-04Btrfs: add mount -o inode_cacheChris Mason
This makes the inode map cache default to off until we fix the overflow problem when the free space crcs don't fit inside a single page. Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2011-06-04Btrfs: don't save the inode cache if we are deleting this rootJosef Bacik
With xfstest 254 I can panic the box every time with the inode number caching stuff on. This is because we clean the inodes out when we delete the subvolume, but then we write out the inode cache which adds an inode to the subvolume inode tree, and then when it gets evicted again the root gets added back on the dead roots list and is deleted again, so we have a double free. To stop this from happening just return 0 if refs is 0 (and we're not the tree root since tree root always has refs of 0). With this fix 254 no longer panics. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com> Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2011-06-04Btrfs: don't save the inode cache in non-FS rootsliubo
This adds extra checks to make sure the inode map we are caching really belongs to a FS root instead of a special relocation tree. It prevents crashes during balancing operations. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2011-05-26Btrfs: setup free ino caching in a more asynchronous wayLi Zefan
For a filesystem that has lots of files in it, the first time we mount it with free ino caching support, it can take quite a long time to setup the caching before we can create new files. Here we fill the cache with [highest_ino, BTRFS_LAST_FREE_OBJECTID] before we start the caching thread to search through the extent tree. Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2011-05-22Merge branch 'cleanups' of git://repo.or.cz/linux-2.6/btrfs-unstable into ↵Chris Mason
inode_numbers Conflicts: fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c fs/btrfs/free-space-cache.c fs/btrfs/inode.c fs/btrfs/tree-log.c Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2011-04-25Btrfs: Support reading/writing on disk free ino cacheLi Zefan
This is similar to block group caching. We dedicate a special inode in fs tree to save free ino cache. At the very first time we create/delete a file after mount, the free ino cache will be loaded from disk into memory. When the fs tree is commited, the cache will be written back to disk. To keep compatibility, we check the root generation against the generation of the special inode when loading the cache, so the loading will fail if the btrfs filesystem was mounted in an older kernel before. Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
2011-04-25Btrfs: Cache free inode numbers in memoryLi Zefan
Currently btrfs stores the highest objectid of the fs tree, and it always returns (highest+1) inode number when we create a file, so inode numbers won't be reclaimed when we delete files, so we'll run out of inode numbers as we keep create/delete files in 32bits machines. This fixes it, and it works similarly to how we cache free space in block cgroups. We start a kernel thread to read the file tree. By scanning inode items, we know which chunks of inode numbers are free, and we cache them in an rb-tree. Because we are searching the commit root, we have to carefully handle the cross-transaction case. The rb-tree is a hybrid extent+bitmap tree, so if we have too many small chunks of inode numbers, we'll use bitmaps. Initially we allow 16K ram of extents, and a bitmap will be used if we exceed this threshold. The extents threshold is adjusted in runtime. Signed-off-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
2011-03-28Btrfs: cleanup some BUG_ON()Tsutomu Itoh
This patch changes some BUG_ON() to the error return. (but, most callers still use BUG_ON()) Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-09-21Btrfs: do not reuse objectid of deleted snapshot/subvolYan, Zheng
The new back reference format does not allow reusing objectid of deleted snapshot/subvol. So we use ++highest_objectid to allocate objectid for new snapshot/subvol. Now we use ++highest_objectid to allocate objectid for both new inode and new snapshot/subvolume, so this patch removes 'find hole' code in btrfs_find_free_objectid. Signed-off-by: Yan Zheng <zheng.yan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-04-27Btrfs: Fix a trivial warning using max() of u64 vs ULL.Joel Becker
A small warning popped up on ia64 because inode-map.c was comparing a u64 object id with the ULL FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID. My first thought was that all the OBJECTID constants should contain the u64 cast because btrfs code deals entirely in u64s. But then I saw how large that was, and figured I'd just fix the max() call. Signed-off-by: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-02-12Btrfs: remove btrfs_init_pathJeff Mahoney
btrfs_init_path was initially used when the path objects were on the stack. Now all the work is done by btrfs_alloc_path and btrfs_init_path isn't required. This patch removes it, and just uses kmem_cache_zalloc to zero out the object. Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2009-01-05Btrfs: Fix checkpatch.pl warningsChris Mason
There were many, most are fixed now. struct-funcs.c generates some warnings but these are bogus. Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2008-09-26Btrfs: extent_map and data=ordered fixes for space balancingZheng Yan
* Add an EXTENT_BOUNDARY state bit to keep the writepage code from merging data extents that are in the process of being relocated. This allows us to do accounting for them properly. * The balancing code relocates data extents indepdent of the underlying inode. The extent_map code was modified to properly account for things moving around (invalidating extent_map caches in the inode). * Don't take the drop_mutex in the create_subvol ioctl. It isn't required. * Fix walking of the ordered extent list to avoid races with sys_unlink * Change the lock ordering rules. Transaction start goes outside the drop_mutex. This allows btrfs_commit_transaction to directly drop the relocation trees. Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2008-09-25Btrfs: Update find free objectid function for orphan cleanup codeZheng Yan
Orphan items use BTRFS_ORPHAN_OBJECTID (-5UUL) as key objectid. This affects the find free objectid functions, inode objectid can easily overflow after orphan file cleanup. --- Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2008-09-25Btrfs: Replace the big fs_mutex with a collection of other locksChris Mason
Extent alloctions are still protected by a large alloc_mutex. Objectid allocations are covered by a objectid mutex Other btree operations are protected by a lock on individual btree nodes Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>