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Make use of feature introduced with v3.2 commit 294436914454 ("[SCSI] scsi:
Added support for adapter and firmware reset"). The common code interface
was introduced for commit 95d31262b3c1 ("[SCSI] qla4xxx: Added support for
adapter and firmware reset").
$ echo adapter > /sys/class/scsi_host/host<N>/host_reset
Example trace record formatted with zfcpdbf from s390-tools:
Timestamp : ...
Area : REC
Subarea : 00
Level : 1
Exception : -
CPU ID : ..
Caller : 0x...
Record ID : 1 ZFCP_DBF_REC_TRIG
Tag : scshr_y SCSI sysfs host_reset yes
LUN : 0xffffffffffffffff none (invalid)
WWPN : 0x0000000000000000 none (invalid)
D_ID : 0x00000000 none (invalid)
Adapter status : 0x4500050b
Port status : 0x00000000 none (invalid)
LUN status : 0x00000000 none (invalid)
Ready count : 0x00000001
Running count : 0x00000000
ERP want : 0x04 ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_ADAPTER
ERP need : 0x04 ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_ADAPTER
This is the common code equivalent to the zfcp-specific
&dev_attr_adapter_failed.attr in zfcp_sysfs_adapter_attrs.attrs[]:
$ echo 0 > /sys/bus/ccw/drivers/zfcp/<devbusid>/failed
The unsupported case returns EOPNOTSUPP:
$ echo firmware > /sys/class/scsi_host/host<N>/host_reset
-bash: echo: write error: Operation not supported
Example trace record formatted with zfcpdbf from s390-tools:
Timestamp : ...
Area : SCSI
Subarea : 00
Level : 1
Exception : -
CPU ID : ..
Caller : 0x...
Record ID : 1
Tag : scshr_n SCSI sysfs host_reset no
Request ID : 0x0000000000000000 none (invalid)
SCSI ID : 0xffffffff none (invalid)
SCSI LUN : 0xffffffff none (invalid)
SCSI LUN high : 0xffffffff none (invalid)
SCSI result : 0xffffffa1 -EOPNOTSUPP==-95
SCSI retries : 0xff none (invalid)
SCSI allowed : 0xff none (invalid)
SCSI scribble : 0xffffffffffffffff none (invalid)
SCSI opcode : ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff none (invalid)
FCP rsp inf cod: 0xff none (invalid)
FCP rsp IU : 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 none (invalid)
00000000 00000000
For any other invalid value, common code returns EINVAL without invoking
our callback:
$ echo foo > /sys/class/scsi_host/host<N>/host_reset
-bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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Since v2.6.27 commit 553448f6c483 ("[SCSI] zfcp: Message cleanup"), none of
the callers has been interested any more. Values were not returned
consistently in all ERP trigger functions.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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Simplify its signature to return boolean and rename it to
zfcp_erp_action_is_running() to indicate its actual unmodified semantics.
It has always been used like this since v2.6.0 history commit ea127f975424
("[PATCH] s390 (7/7): zfcp host adapter.").
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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All constant defines were introduced with v2.6.0 history commit ea127f975424
("[PATCH] s390 (7/7): zfcp host adapter.") and refactored into enums with
commit 287ac01acf22 ("[SCSI] zfcp: Cleanup code in zfcp_erp.c").
ZFCP_STATUS_ERP_DISMISSING and ZFCP_ERP_STEP_FSF_XCONFIG were never used.
v2.6.27 commit 287ac01acf22 ("[SCSI] zfcp: Cleanup code in zfcp_erp.c")
removed the use of ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_READY on refactoring
zfcp_erp_action_exists() to now only check adapter->erp_running_head but no
longer adapter->erp_ready_head. The same commit could have changed the
function return type from int to "enum zfcp_erp_act_state".
ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_READY was never used outside of zfcp_erp_action_exists().
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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I've been mixing up
zfcp_task_mgmt_function() [SCSI] and
zfcp_fsf_fcp_task_mgmt() [FSF]
so often lately that I wanted to fix this.
SCSI changes complement v2.6.27 commit f76af7d7e363 ("[SCSI] zfcp: Cleanup
of code in zfcp_scsi.c").
While at it, also fixup the other inconsistencies elsewhere.
ERP changes complement v2.6.27 commit 287ac01acf22 ("[SCSI] zfcp: Cleanup
code in zfcp_erp.c") which introduced status_change_set().
FC changes complement v2.6.32 commit 6f53a2d2ecae ("[SCSI] zfcp: Apply
common naming conventions to zfcp_fc"). by renaming a leftover introduced
with v2.6.27 commit cc8c282963bd ("[SCSI] zfcp: Automatically attach remote
ports").
FSF changes fixup v2.6.32 commit a4623c467ff7 ("[SCSI] zfcp: Improve request
allocation through mempools"). which replaced zfcp_fsf_alloc_qtcb()
introduced with v2.6.27 commit c41f8cbddd4e ("[SCSI] zfcp: zfcp_fsf
cleanup.").
SCSI fc_host statistics were introduced with v2.6.16 commit f6cd94b126aa
("[SCSI] zfcp: transport class adaptations").
SCSI fc_host port_state was introduced with v2.6.27 commit 85a82392fe6f
("[SCSI] zfcp: Add port_state attribute to sysfs").
SCSI rport setter for dev_loss_tmo was introduced with v2.6.18 commit
338151e06608 ("[SCSI] zfcp: make use of fc_remote_port_delete when target
port is unavailable").
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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Example trace record formatted with zfcpdbf from s390-tools:
Timestamp : ...
Area : REC
Subarea : 00
Level : 1
Exception : -
CPU ID : ..
Caller : 0x...
Record ID : 1 ZFCP_DBF_REC_TRIG
Tag : .......
LUN : 0x...
WWPN : 0x...
D_ID : 0x...
Adapter status : 0x...
Port status : 0x...
LUN status : 0x...
Ready count : 0x...
Running count : 0x...
ERP want : 0x0. ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_...
ERP need : 0xc0 ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_NONE
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.38+
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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That other commit introduced an inconsistency because it would trace on
ERP_FAILED for all callers of port forced reopen triggers (not just
terminate_rport_io), but it would not trace on ERP_FAILED for all callers of
other ERP triggers such as adapter, port regular, LUN.
Therefore, generalize that other commit. zfcp_erp_action_enqueue() already
had two early outs which re-used the one zfcp_dbf_rec_trig() call. All ERP
trigger functions finally run through zfcp_erp_action_enqueue(). So move
the special handling for ZFCP_STATUS_COMMON_ERP_FAILED into
zfcp_erp_action_enqueue() and add another early out with new trace marker
for pseudo ERP need in this case. This removes all early returns from all
ERP trigger functions so we always end up at zfcp_dbf_rec_trig().
Example trace record formatted with zfcpdbf from s390-tools:
Timestamp : ...
Area : REC
Subarea : 00
Level : 1
Exception : -
CPU ID : ..
Caller : 0x...
Record ID : 1 ZFCP_DBF_REC_TRIG
Tag : .......
LUN : 0x...
WWPN : 0x...
D_ID : 0x...
Adapter status : 0x...
Port status : 0x...
LUN status : 0x...
Ready count : 0x...
Running count : 0x...
ERP want : 0x0. ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_...
ERP need : 0xe0 ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_FAILED
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.38+
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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For problem determination we always want to see when we were invoked on the
terminate_rport_io callback whether we perform something or not.
Temporal event sequence of interest with a long fast_io_fail_tmo of 27 sec:
loose remote port
t workqueue
[s] zfcp_q_<dev> IRQ zfcperp<dev>
=== ================== =================== ============================
0 recv RSCN
q p.test_link_work
block rport
start fast_io_fail_tmo
send ADISC ELS
4 recv ADISC fail
block zfcp_port
port forced reopen
send open port
12 recv open port fail
q p.gid_pn_work
zfcp_erp_wakeup
(zfcp_erp_wait would return)
GID_PN fail
Before this point, we got a SCSI trace with tag "sctrpi1" on fast_io_fail,
e.g. with the typical 5 sec setting.
port.status |= ERP_FAILED
If fast_io_fail_tmo triggers after this point, we missed a SCSI trace.
workqueue
fc_dl_<host>
==================
27 fc_timeout_fail_rport_io
fc_terminate_rport_io
zfcp_scsi_terminate_rport_io
zfcp_erp_port_forced_reopen
_zfcp_erp_port_forced_reopen
if (port.status & ERP_FAILED)
return;
Therefore, write a trace before above early return.
Example trace record formatted with zfcpdbf from s390-tools:
Timestamp : ...
Area : REC
Subarea : 00
Level : 1
Exception : -
CPU ID : ..
Caller : 0x...
Record ID : 1 ZFCP_DBF_REC_TRIG
Tag : sctrpi1 SCSI terminate rport I/O
LUN : 0xffffffffffffffff none (invalid)
WWPN : 0x<wwpn>
D_ID : 0x<n_port_id>
Adapter status : 0x...
Port status : 0x...
LUN status : 0x00000000 none (invalid)
Ready count : 0x...
Running count : 0x...
ERP want : 0x03 ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_PORT_FORCED
ERP need : 0xe0 ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_FAILED
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.38+
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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get_device() and its internally used kobject_get() only return NULL if they
get passed NULL as argument. zfcp_get_port_by_wwpn() loops over
adapter->port_list so the iteration variable port is always non-NULL.
Struct device is embedded in struct zfcp_port so &port->dev is always
non-NULL. This is the argument to get_device(). However, if we get an
fc_rport in terminate_rport_io() for which we cannot find a match within
zfcp_get_port_by_wwpn(), the latter can return NULL. v2.6.30 commit
70932935b61e ("[SCSI] zfcp: Fix oops when port disappears") introduced an
early return without adding a trace record for this case. Even if we don't
need recovery in this case, for debugging we should still see that our
callback was invoked originally by scsi_transport_fc.
Example trace record formatted with zfcpdbf from s390-tools:
Timestamp : ...
Area : REC
Subarea : 00
Level : 1
Exception : -
CPU ID : ..
Caller : 0x...
Record ID : 1
Tag : sctrpin SCSI terminate rport I/O, no zfcp port
LUN : 0xffffffffffffffff none (invalid)
WWPN : 0x<wwpn> WWPN
D_ID : 0x<n_port_id> N_Port-ID
Adapter status : 0x...
Port status : 0xffffffff unknown (-1)
LUN status : 0x00000000 none (invalid)
Ready count : 0x...
Running count : 0x...
ERP want : 0x03 ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_PORT_FORCED
ERP need : 0xc0 ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_NONE
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: 70932935b61e ("[SCSI] zfcp: Fix oops when port disappears")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.38+
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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If a SCSI device is deleted during scsi_eh host reset, we cannot get a
reference to the SCSI device anymore since scsi_device_get returns !=0 by
design. Assuming the recovery of adapter and port(s) was successful,
zfcp_erp_strategy_followup_success() attempts to trigger a LUN reset for the
half-gone SCSI device. Unfortunately, it causes the following confusing
trace record which states that zfcp will do a LUN recovery as "ERP need" is
ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_LUN == 1 and equals "ERP want".
Old example trace record formatted with zfcpdbf from s390-tools:
Tag: : ersfs_3 ERP, trigger, unit reopen, port reopen succeeded
LUN : 0x<FCP_LUN>
WWPN : 0x<WWPN>
D_ID : 0x<N_Port-ID>
Adapter status : 0x5400050b
Port status : 0x54000001
LUN status : 0x40000000 ZFCP_STATUS_COMMON_RUNNING
but not ZFCP_STATUS_COMMON_UNBLOCKED as it
was closed on close part of adapter reopen
ERP want : 0x01
ERP need : 0x01 misleading
However, zfcp_erp_setup_act() returns NULL as it cannot get the reference.
Hence, zfcp_erp_action_enqueue() takes an early goto out and _NO_ recovery
actually happens.
We always do want the recovery trigger trace record even if no erp_action
could be enqueued as in this case. For other cases where we did not enqueue
an erp_action, 'need' has always been zero to indicate this. In order to
indicate above goto out, introduce an eyecatcher "flag" to mark the "ERP
need" as 'not needed' but still keep the information which erp_action type,
that zfcp_erp_required_act() had decided upon, is needed. 0xc_ is chosen to
be visibly different from 0x0_ in "ERP want".
New example trace record formatted with zfcpdbf from s390-tools:
Tag: : ersfs_3 ERP, trigger, unit reopen, port reopen succeeded
LUN : 0x<FCP_LUN>
WWPN : 0x<WWPN>
D_ID : 0x<N_Port-ID>
Adapter status : 0x5400050b
Port status : 0x54000001
LUN status : 0x40000000
ERP want : 0x01
ERP need : 0xc1 would need LUN ERP, but no action set up
^
Before v2.6.38 commit ae0904f60fab ("[SCSI] zfcp: Redesign of the debug
tracing for recovery actions.") we could detect this case because the
"erp_action" field in the trace was NULL. The rework removed erp_action as
argument and field from the trace.
This patch here is for tracing. A fix to allow LUN recovery in the case at
hand is a topic for a separate patch.
See also commit fdbd1c5e27da ("[SCSI] zfcp: Allow running unit/LUN shutdown
without acquiring reference") for a similar case and background info.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: ae0904f60fab ("[SCSI] zfcp: Redesign of the debug tracing for recovery actions.")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.38+
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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erp_memwait only occurs in seldom memory pressure situations.
The typical case never uses the associated timer and thus also
does not need to initialize the timer.
Also, we don't want to re-initialize the timer each time we re-use an
erp_action in zfcp_erp_setup_act() [see also v4.14-rc7 commit ab31fd0ce65e
("scsi: zfcp: fix erp_action use-before-initialize in REC action trace")
for erp_action life cycle].
Hence, retain the lazy inintialization of zfcp_erp_action.timer
in zfcp_erp_strategy_memwait().
Add an empty line after declarations in zfcp_erp_timeout_handler()
and zfcp_fsf_request_timeout_handler() even though it was also missing
before the timer conversion.
Fix checkpatch warning:
WARNING: function definition argument 'struct timer_list *' should also have an identifier name
+extern void zfcp_erp_timeout_handler(struct timer_list *);
Depends-on: v4.14-rc3 commit 686fef928bba ("timer: Prepare to change timer callback argument type")
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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In preparation for unconditionally passing the struct timer_list pointer to
all timer callbacks, switch to using the new timer_setup() and from_timer()
to pass the timer pointer explicitly.
Cc: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull initial SPDX identifiers from Greg KH:
"License cleanup: add SPDX license identifiers to some files
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the
'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally
binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate
text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart
and Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset
of the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to
license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied
to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of
the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver)
producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.
Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review
of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537
files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the
scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license
identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any
determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with
the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained
>5 lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that
was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that
became the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected
a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply
(and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases,
confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.
The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in
part, so they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot
checks in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect
the correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial
patch version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch
license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the
applied SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>"
* tag 'spdx_identifiers-4.14-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
License cleanup: add SPDX license identifier to uapi header files with a license
License cleanup: add SPDX license identifier to uapi header files with no license
License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
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Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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v4.10 commit 6f2ce1c6af37 ("scsi: zfcp: fix rport unblock race with LUN
recovery") extended accessing parent pointer fields of struct
zfcp_erp_action for tracing. If an erp_action has never been enqueued
before, these parent pointer fields are uninitialized and NULL. Examples
are zfcp objects freshly added to the parent object's children list,
before enqueueing their first recovery subsequently. In
zfcp_erp_try_rport_unblock(), we iterate such list. Accessing erp_action
fields can cause a NULL pointer dereference. Since the kernel can read
from lowcore on s390, it does not immediately cause a kernel page
fault. Instead it can cause hangs on trying to acquire the wrong
erp_action->adapter->dbf->rec_lock in zfcp_dbf_rec_action_lvl()
^bogus^
while holding already other locks with IRQs disabled.
Real life example from attaching lots of LUNs in parallel on many CPUs:
crash> bt 17723
PID: 17723 TASK: ... CPU: 25 COMMAND: "zfcperp0.0.1800"
LOWCORE INFO:
-psw : 0x0404300180000000 0x000000000038e424
-function : _raw_spin_lock_wait_flags at 38e424
...
#0 [fdde8fc90] zfcp_dbf_rec_action_lvl at 3e0004e9862 [zfcp]
#1 [fdde8fce8] zfcp_erp_try_rport_unblock at 3e0004dfddc [zfcp]
#2 [fdde8fd38] zfcp_erp_strategy at 3e0004e0234 [zfcp]
#3 [fdde8fda8] zfcp_erp_thread at 3e0004e0a12 [zfcp]
#4 [fdde8fe60] kthread at 173550
#5 [fdde8feb8] kernel_thread_starter at 10add2
zfcp_adapter
zfcp_port
zfcp_unit <address>, 0x404040d600000000
scsi_device NULL, returning early!
zfcp_scsi_dev.status = 0x40000000
0x40000000 ZFCP_STATUS_COMMON_RUNNING
crash> zfcp_unit <address>
struct zfcp_unit {
erp_action = {
adapter = 0x0,
port = 0x0,
unit = 0x0,
},
}
zfcp_erp_action is always fully embedded into its container object. Such
container object is never moved in its object tree (only add or delete).
Hence, erp_action parent pointers can never change.
To fix the issue, initialize the erp_action parent pointers before
adding the erp_action container to any list and thus before it becomes
accessible from outside of its initializing function.
In order to also close the time window between zfcp_erp_setup_act()
memsetting the entire erp_action to zero and setting the parent pointers
again, drop the memset and instead explicitly initialize individually
all erp_action fields except for parent pointers. To be extra careful
not to introduce any other unintended side effect, even keep zeroing the
erp_action fields for list and timer. Also double-check with
WARN_ON_ONCE that erp_action parent pointers never change, so we get to
know when we would deviate from previous behavior.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Fixes: 6f2ce1c6af37 ("scsi: zfcp: fix rport unblock race with LUN recovery")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.32+
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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Use initialization with setup_timer function instead of using
init_timer function and data fields. It improves readability.
Signed-off-by: Lukáš Korenčik <xkorenc1@fi.muni.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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It is unavoidable that zfcp_scsi_queuecommand() has to finish requests
with DID_IMM_RETRY (like fc_remote_port_chkready()) during the time
window when zfcp detected an unavailable rport but
fc_remote_port_delete(), which is asynchronous via
zfcp_scsi_schedule_rport_block(), has not yet blocked the rport.
However, for the case when the rport becomes available again, we should
prevent unblocking the rport too early. In contrast to other FCP LLDDs,
zfcp has to open each LUN with the FCP channel hardware before it can
send I/O to a LUN. So if a port already has LUNs attached and we
unblock the rport just after port recovery, recoveries of LUNs behind
this port can still be pending which in turn force
zfcp_scsi_queuecommand() to unnecessarily finish requests with
DID_IMM_RETRY.
This also opens a time window with unblocked rport (until the followup
LUN reopen recovery has finished). If a scsi_cmnd timeout occurs during
this time window fc_timed_out() cannot work as desired and such command
would indeed time out and trigger scsi_eh. This prevents a clean and
timely path failover. This should not happen if the path issue can be
recovered on FC transport layer such as path issues involving RSCNs.
Fix this by only calling zfcp_scsi_schedule_rport_register(), to
asynchronously trigger fc_remote_port_add(), after all LUN recoveries as
children of the rport have finished and no new recoveries of equal or
higher order were triggered meanwhile. Finished intentionally includes
any recovery result no matter if successful or failed (still unblock
rport so other successful LUNs work). For simplicity, we check after
each finished LUN recovery if there is another LUN recovery pending on
the same port and then do nothing. We handle the special case of a
successful recovery of a port without LUN children the same way without
changing this case's semantics.
For debugging we introduce 2 new trace records written if the rport
unblock attempt was aborted due to still unfinished or freshly triggered
recovery. The records are only written above the default trace level.
Benjamin noticed the important special case of new recovery that can be
triggered between having given up the erp_lock and before calling
zfcp_erp_action_cleanup() within zfcp_erp_strategy(). We must avoid the
following sequence:
ERP thread rport_work other context
------------------------- -------------- --------------------------------
port is unblocked, rport still blocked,
due to pending/running ERP action,
so ((port->status & ...UNBLOCK) != 0)
and (port->rport == NULL)
unlock ERP
zfcp_erp_action_cleanup()
case ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_LUN:
zfcp_erp_try_rport_unblock()
((status & ...UNBLOCK) != 0) [OLD!]
zfcp_erp_port_reopen()
lock ERP
zfcp_erp_port_block()
port->status clear ...UNBLOCK
unlock ERP
zfcp_scsi_schedule_rport_block()
port->rport_task = RPORT_DEL
queue_work(rport_work)
zfcp_scsi_rport_work()
(port->rport_task != RPORT_ADD)
port->rport_task = RPORT_NONE
zfcp_scsi_rport_block()
if (!port->rport) return
zfcp_scsi_schedule_rport_register()
port->rport_task = RPORT_ADD
queue_work(rport_work)
zfcp_scsi_rport_work()
(port->rport_task == RPORT_ADD)
port->rport_task = RPORT_NONE
zfcp_scsi_rport_register()
(port->rport == NULL)
rport = fc_remote_port_add()
port->rport = rport;
Now the rport was erroneously unblocked while the zfcp_port is blocked.
This is another situation we want to avoid due to scsi_eh
potential. This state would at least remain until the new recovery from
the other context finished successfully, or potentially forever if it
failed. In order to close this race, we take the erp_lock inside
zfcp_erp_try_rport_unblock() when checking the status of zfcp_port or
LUN. With that, the possible corresponding rport state sequences would
be: (unblock[ERP thread],block[other context]) if the ERP thread gets
erp_lock first and still sees ((port->status & ...UNBLOCK) != 0),
(block[other context],NOP[ERP thread]) if the ERP thread gets erp_lock
after the other context has already cleard ...UNBLOCK from port->status.
Since checking fields of struct erp_action is unsafe because they could
have been overwritten (re-used for new recovery) meanwhile, we only
check status of zfcp_port and LUN since these are only changed under
erp_lock elsewhere. Regarding the check of the proper status flags (port
or port_forced are similar to the shown adapter recovery):
[zfcp_erp_adapter_shutdown()]
zfcp_erp_adapter_reopen()
zfcp_erp_adapter_block()
* clear UNBLOCK ---------------------------------------+
zfcp_scsi_schedule_rports_block() |
write_lock_irqsave(&adapter->erp_lock, flags);-------+ |
zfcp_erp_action_enqueue() | |
zfcp_erp_setup_act() | |
* set ERP_INUSE -----------------------------------|--|--+
write_unlock_irqrestore(&adapter->erp_lock, flags);--+ | |
.context-switch. | |
zfcp_erp_thread() | |
zfcp_erp_strategy() | |
write_lock_irqsave(&adapter->erp_lock, flags);------+ | |
... | | |
zfcp_erp_strategy_check_target() | | |
zfcp_erp_strategy_check_adapter() | | |
zfcp_erp_adapter_unblock() | | |
* set UNBLOCK -----------------------------------|--+ |
zfcp_erp_action_dequeue() | |
* clear ERP_INUSE ---------------------------------|-----+
... |
write_unlock_irqrestore(&adapter->erp_lock, flags);-+
Hence, we should check for both UNBLOCK and ERP_INUSE because they are
interleaved. Also we need to explicitly check ERP_FAILED for the link
down case which currently does not clear the UNBLOCK flag in
zfcp_fsf_link_down_info_eval().
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Fixes: 8830271c4819 ("[SCSI] zfcp: Dont fail SCSI commands when transitioning to blocked fc_rport")
Fixes: a2fa0aede07c ("[SCSI] zfcp: Block FC transport rports early on errors")
Fixes: 5f852be9e11d ("[SCSI] zfcp: Fix deadlock between zfcp ERP and SCSI")
Fixes: 338151e06608 ("[SCSI] zfcp: make use of fc_remote_port_delete when target port is unavailable")
Fixes: 3859f6a248cb ("[PATCH] zfcp: add rports to enable scsi_add_device to work again")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.32+
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
|
|
On a successful end of reopen port forced,
zfcp_erp_strategy_followup_success() re-uses the port erp_action
and the subsequent zfcp_erp_action_cleanup() now
sees ZFCP_ERP_SUCCEEDED with
erp_action->action==ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_PORT
instead of ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_PORT_FORCED
but must not perform zfcp_scsi_schedule_rport_register().
We can detect this because the fresh port reopen erp_action
is in its very first step ZFCP_ERP_STEP_UNINITIALIZED.
Otherwise this opens a time window with unblocked rport
(until the followup port reopen recovery would block it again).
If a scsi_cmnd timeout occurs during this time window
fc_timed_out() cannot work as desired and such command
would indeed time out and trigger scsi_eh. This prevents
a clean and timely path failover.
This should not happen if the path issue can be recovered
on FC transport layer such as path issues involving RSCNs.
Also, unnecessary and repeated DID_IMM_RETRY for pending and
undesired new requests occur because internally zfcp still
has its zfcp_port blocked.
As follow-on errors with scsi_eh, it can cause,
in the worst case, permanently lost paths due to one of:
sd <scsidev>: [<scsidisk>] Medium access timeout failure. Offlining disk!
sd <scsidev>: Device offlined - not ready after error recovery
For fix validation and to aid future debugging with other recoveries
we now also trace (un)blocking of rports.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Fixes: 5767620c383a ("[SCSI] zfcp: Do not unblock rport from REOPEN_PORT_FORCED")
Fixes: a2fa0aede07c ("[SCSI] zfcp: Block FC transport rports early on errors")
Fixes: 5f852be9e11d ("[SCSI] zfcp: Fix deadlock between zfcp ERP and SCSI")
Fixes: 338151e06608 ("[SCSI] zfcp: make use of fc_remote_port_delete when target port is unavailable")
Fixes: 3859f6a248cb ("[PATCH] zfcp: add rports to enable scsi_add_device to work again")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.32+
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
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Replace the deprecated atomic_{set,clear}_mask() usage with the now
ubiquous atomic_{or,andnot}() functions.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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Allocating a large number of elements in atomic context could quickly
deplete memory reserves, so just disallow atomic resizing entirely.
Nothing currently uses mempool_resize() with anything other than
GFP_KERNEL, so convert existing callers to drop the gfp_mask.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [zfcp]
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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This patch removes some leftovers for commit
663e0890e31cb85f0cca5ac1faaee0d2d52880b5
"[SCSI] zfcp: remove access control tables interface".
The "access denied" case for ports is gone, as well.
The corresponding flag was cleared, but never set.
So clean it up.
Sysfs flag is kept, though, for backward-compatibility.
Now it returns always 0.
Signed-off-by: Martin Peschke <mpeschke@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
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BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/workqueue.c:2752
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, pid: 360, name: zfcperp0.0.1700
CPU: 1 Not tainted 3.9.3+ #69
Process zfcperp0.0.1700 (pid: 360, task: 0000000075b7e080, ksp: 000000007476bc30)
<snip>
Call Trace:
([<00000000001165de>] show_trace+0x106/0x154)
[<00000000001166a0>] show_stack+0x74/0xf4
[<00000000006ff646>] dump_stack+0xc6/0xd4
[<000000000017f3a0>] __might_sleep+0x128/0x148
[<000000000015ece8>] flush_work+0x54/0x1f8
[<00000000001630de>] __cancel_work_timer+0xc6/0x128
[<00000000005067ac>] scsi_device_dev_release_usercontext+0x164/0x23c
[<0000000000161816>] execute_in_process_context+0x96/0xa8
[<00000000004d33d8>] device_release+0x60/0xc0
[<000000000048af48>] kobject_release+0xa8/0x1c4
[<00000000004f4bf2>] __scsi_iterate_devices+0xfa/0x130
[<000003ff801b307a>] zfcp_erp_strategy+0x4da/0x1014 [zfcp]
[<000003ff801b3caa>] zfcp_erp_thread+0xf6/0x2b0 [zfcp]
[<000000000016b75a>] kthread+0xf2/0xfc
[<000000000070c9de>] kernel_thread_starter+0x6/0xc
[<000000000070c9d8>] kernel_thread_starter+0x0/0xc
Apparently, the ref_count for some scsi_device drops down to zero,
triggering device removal through execute_in_process_context(), while
the lldd error recovery thread iterates through a scsi device list.
Unfortunately, execute_in_process_context() decides to immediately
execute that device removal function, instead of scheduling asynchronous
execution, since it detects process context and thinks it is safe to do
so. But almost all calls to shost_for_each_device() in our lldd are
inside spin_lock_irq, even in thread context. Obviously, schedule()
inside spin_lock_irq sections is a bad idea.
Change the lldd to use the proper iterator function,
__shost_for_each_device(), in combination with required locking.
Occurences that need to be changed include all calls in zfcp_erp.c,
since those might be executed in zfcp error recovery thread context
with a lock held.
Other occurences of shost_for_each_device() in zfcp_fsf.c do not
need to be changed (no process context, no surrounding locking).
The problem was introduced in Linux 2.6.37 by commit
b62a8d9b45b971a67a0f8413338c230e3117dff5
"[SCSI] zfcp: Use SCSI device data zfcp_scsi_dev instead of zfcp_unit".
Reported-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Peschke <mpeschke@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #2.6.37+
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
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This patch removes an interface that was used to manage access control
tables within the HBA. The patch consequently removes the handling
for conditions related to those access control tables, too.
That initiator-based access control feature was only needed until the
introduction of NPIV and was withdrawn with z10 years ago.
It's time to cleanup the corresponding device driver code.
Signed-off-by: Martin Peschke <mpeschke@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
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In FC fabrics with large zones, the automatic port_rescan on incoming ELS
and any adapter recovery can cause quite some traffic at the very same
time, especially if lots of Linux images share an HBA, which is common on
s390. This can cause trouble and failures. Fix this by making such port
rescans dependent on a user configurable module parameter.
The following unconditional automatic port rescans remain as is:
On setting an adapter online and
on manual user-triggered writes to the sysfs attribute port_rescan.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
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Remove the file name from the comment at top of many files. In most
cases the file name was wrong anyway, so it's rather pointless.
Also unify the IBM copyright statement. We did have a lot of sightly
different statements and wanted to change them one after another
whenever a file gets touched. However that never happened. Instead
people start to take the old/"wrong" statements to use as a template
for new files.
So unify all of them in one go.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
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