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path: root/drivers/mtd/nand
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2014-03-25mtd: devices: elm: check for hardware engine's design constraintsPekon Gupta
ELM hardware engine is used by BCH ecc-schemes for detecting and locating ECC errors. This patch adds the following checks for ELM hardware engine: - ELM internal buffers are of 1K, so it cannot process data with ecc-step-size > 1K. - ELM engine can execute upto maximum of 8 threads in parallel, so in *page-mode* (when complete page is processed in single iteration), ELM cannot support ecc-steps > 8. Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com> Reviewed-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-03-20mtd: nand: omap: remove is_elm_present flagPekon Gupta
'is_elm_present' flag is not used anywhere. This check is implicitely taken care while selecting appropriate ecc-scheme via DT or board-file. Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-03-20mtd: nand: omap: ecc.hwctl: clean omap_enable_hwecc_bch for redundant ECC ↵Pekon Gupta
configs This patch - refactors GPMC configurations based on ecc-scheme - removed dependency on is_elm_present() flag, which is implicitely taken care by selecting appropriate ecc-scheme Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-03-20mtd: nand: omap: ecc.hwctl: refactor omap_enable_hwecc_bch for ECC related ↵Pekon Gupta
GPMC configs Lots of if..then..else conditions in omap_enable_hwecc_bch() can be avoided if code is refactored based on ecc-scheme. Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-03-20mtd: nand: omap: ecc.hwctl: rename omap3_enable_hwecc_bch to ↵Pekon Gupta
omap_enable_hwecc_bch This patch - renames omap3_enable_hwecc_bch -> omap_enable_hwecc_bch to keep nomenclature independent of any device family. - using '__maybe_unused' instead of `ifdef based conditional compilation to suppress warning for un-used functions Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-03-20mtd: nand: omap: ecc.calculate: merge omap3_calculate_ecc_bch8 in ↵Pekon Gupta
omap_calculate_ecc_bch merge omap3_calculate_ecc_bch8() into omap_calculate_ecc_bch() so that common callback can be used for both OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW and OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW +---------------------+-------------------------------------------------------+ |ecc-scheme | nand_chip->calculate() after this patch | +---------------------+-------------------------------------------------------+ |HAM1_ECC | omap_calculate_ecc() | +---------------------+-------------------------------------------------------+ |BCH4_HW_DETECTION_SW | omap_calculate_ecc_bch() | |BCH4_HW | omap_calculate_ecc_bch() | |BCH8_HW_DETECTION_SW | omap3_calculate_ecc_bch8() -> omap_calculate_ecc_bch()| |BCH8_HW | omap_calculate_ecc_bch() | +---------------------+-------------------------------------------------------+ Tested-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de> Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-03-20mtd: nand: omap: ecc.calculate: merge omap3_calculate_ecc_bch4 in ↵Pekon Gupta
omap_calculate_ecc_bch merges omap3_calculate_ecc_bch4() into omap_calculate_ecc_bch() so that common callback can be used for both OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW and OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW ecc-schemes +---------------------+-------------------------------------------------------+ |ecc-scheme | nand_chip->calculate() after this patch | +---------------------+-------------------------------------------------------+ |HAM1_ECC | omap_calculate_ecc() | +---------------------+-------------------------------------------------------+ |BCH4_HW_DETECTION_SW | omap3_calculate_ecc_bch4() -> omap_calculate_ecc_bch()| |BCH4_HW | omap_calculate_ecc_bch() | |BCH8_HW_DETECTION_SW | omap3_calculate_ecc_bch8() | |BCH8_HW | omap_calculate_ecc_bch() | +---------------------+-------------------------------------------------------+ Tested-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de> Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-03-20mtd: nand: omap: ecc.calculate: refactor omap_calculate_ecc_bch for BCHx_HW ↵Pekon Gupta
ecc-scheme OMAP NAND driver supports multiple flavours of BCH4 and BCH8 ECC algorithms. +------+------------------------------------+---------------+---------------+ | Algo | ECC scheme |ECC calculation|Error detection| +------+------------------------------------+---------------+---------------+ | |OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW |H/W (GPMC) |S/W | | BCH4 |OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW |H/W (GPMC) |H/W (ELM) | +------+------------------------------------+---------------+---------------+ | |OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW |H/W (GPMC) |S/W | | BCH8 |OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW |H/W (GPMC) |H/W (ELM) | +------+------------------------------------+---------------+---------------+ This patch refactors omap_calculate_ecc_bch() so that - separate out ecc-scheme specific code so that common-code can be reused between different implementations of same ECC algorithm. - new ecc-schemes can be added with ease in future. Tested-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de> Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-03-20mtd: nand: omap: ecc.calculate: rename omap3_calculate_ecc_bch to ↵Pekon Gupta
omap_calculate_ecc_bch rename omap3_calculate_ecc_bch -> omap_calculate_ecc_bch to keep nomenclature independent of any device family. Tested-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de> Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-03-20mtd: nand: omap: ecc.correct: omap_elm_correct_data: fix programmed-page ↵Pekon Gupta
bit-flip correction logic This patch updates following checks when bit-flips are detected by ELM: - Do not evaluate bit-flips when un-correctable bit-flips is reported by ELM, because as per [1] when ELM reports an un-correctable bit-flips, 'number of error' field in its ELM_LOCATION_STATUS register is also invalid. - Return with error-code '-EBADMSG' on detection of un-correctable bit-flip. - Return with error-code '-EBADMSG' when bit-flips position is outside current Sector and OOB area. [1] ELM IP spec Table-25 ELM_LOCATION_STATUS Register. ELM_LOCATION_STATUS[8] = ECC_CORRECTABLE: Error location process exit status 0x0: ECC error location process failed. Number of errors and error locations are invalid. 0x1: all errors were successfully located. Number of errors and error locations are valid. Tested-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de> Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-03-20mtd: nand: omap: ecc.correct: omap_elm_correct_data: cleanup for future ↵Pekon Gupta
enhancements Current omap_elm_correct_data() code is not scalable for future ecc-schemes due to presence of tweaks and hard-coded macros for BCH4_ECC and BCH8_ECC ecc-schemes at multiple places. This patch: - replaces 'ecc_opt' with '(info->nand.ecc.strength == BCH8_MAX_ERROR) used to differentiate between BCH8_HW and BCH4_SW - replaces macros (defining magic number for specific ecc-scheme) with generic variables - removes dependency on macros defined in elm.h (like BCHx_ECC_OOB_BYTES) Tested-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de> Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-03-20mtd: nand: omap: ecc.correct: omap_elm_correct_data: fix erased-page ↵Pekon Gupta
detection for BCHx_HW ECC schemes As erased-pages do not have ECC stored in their OOB area, so they need to be seperated out from programmed-pages, before doing BCH ECC correction. In current implementation of omap_elm_correct_data() which does ECC correction for BCHx ECC schemes, this erased-pages are detected based on specific marker byte (reserved as 0x00) in ecc-layout. However, this approach has some limitation like; 1) All ecc-scheme layouts do not have such Reserved byte marker to differentiate between erased-page v/s programmed-page. Thus this is a customized solution. 2) Reserved marker byte can itself be subjected to bit-flips causing erased-page to be misunderstood as programmed-page. This patch removes dependency on any marker byte in ecc-layout, instead it compares calc_ecc[] with pattern of ECC-of-all(0xff). This implicitely means that both 'data + oob == all(0xff). Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-03-20mtd: nand: omap: ecc.correct: omap_elm_correct_data: rename ambiguous ↵Pekon Gupta
variable 'eccsize' and 'ecc_vector_size' renaming following variables as they cause confusion due to resemblence to another similar field in 'struct nand_ecc_ctrl' (nand_chip->ecc.size). renaming: ecc_vector_size --> ecc->bytes (info->nand.ecc.bytes) renaming: eccsize --> actual_eccbytes (info->nand.ecc.bytes - 1) for BCH4 and BCH8 Tested-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de> Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-03-20mtd: nand: omap: add field to indicate current ecc-scheme in 'struct ↵Pekon Gupta
omap_nand_info' Information of currently selected ECC scheme 'enum omap_ecc ecc_opt' should available outside platform-data, so that single nand_chip->ecc callback can support multiple ecc-scheme configurations. Tested-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de> Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-03-10mtd: atmel_nand: Disable subpage NAND write when using Atmel PMECCHerve Codina
Crash detected on sam5d35 and its pmecc nand ecc controller. The problem was a call to chip->ecc.hwctl from nand_write_subpage_hwecc (nand_base.c) when we write a sub page. chip->ecc.hwctl function is not set when we are using PMECC controller. As a workaround, set NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE for PMECC controller in order to disable sub page access in nand_write_page. Signed-off-by: Herve Codina <Herve.CODINA@celad.com> Acked-by: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-03-10mtd: gpmi: add subpage read supportHuang Shijie
1) Why add the subpage read support? The page size of the nand chip becomes larger and larger, the imx6 has to supports the 16K page or even bigger page. But sometimes, the upper layer only needs a small part of the page, such as 512 bytes or less. For example, ubiattach may only read 64 bytes per page. 2) We only enable the subpage read support when it meets the conditions: <1> the chip is imx6 (or later chips) which can supports large nand page. <2> the size of ECC parity is byte aligned. If the size of ECC parity is not byte aligned, the calling of NAND_CMD_RNDOUT will fail. 3) What does this patch do? This patch will fake a virtual small page for the subpage read, and call the gpmi_ecc_read_page() to do the real work. In order to fake a virtual small page, the patch changes the BCH registers and the bch_geometry{}. After the subpage read finished, we will restore them back. 4) Performace: 4.1) Tested with Toshiba TC58NVG2S0F(4096 + 224) with the following command: #ubiattach /dev/ubi_ctrl -m 4 The detail information of /dev/mtd4 shows below: -------------------------------------------------------------- #mtdinfo /dev/mtd4 mtd4 Name: test Type: nand Eraseblock size: 262144 bytes, 256.0 KiB Amount of eraseblocks: 1856 (486539264 bytes, 464.0 MiB) Minimum input/output unit size: 4096 bytes Sub-page size: 4096 bytes OOB size: 224 bytes Character device major/minor: 90:8 Bad blocks are allowed: true Device is writable: true -------------------------------------------------------------- 4.2) Before this patch: -------------------------------------------------------------- [ 94.530495] UBI: attaching mtd4 to ubi0 [ 98.928850] UBI: scanning is finished [ 98.953594] UBI: attached mtd4 (name "test", size 464 MiB) to ubi0 [ 98.958562] UBI: PEB size: 262144 bytes (256 KiB), LEB size: 253952 bytes [ 98.964076] UBI: min./max. I/O unit sizes: 4096/4096, sub-page size 4096 [ 98.969518] UBI: VID header offset: 4096 (aligned 4096), data offset: 8192 [ 98.975128] UBI: good PEBs: 1856, bad PEBs: 0, corrupted PEBs: 0 [ 98.979843] UBI: user volume: 1, internal volumes: 1, max. volumes count: 128 [ 98.985878] UBI: max/mean erase counter: 2/1, WL threshold: 4096, image sequence number: 2024916145 [ 98.993635] UBI: available PEBs: 0, total reserved PEBs: 1856, PEBs reserved for bad PEB handling: 40 [ 99.001807] UBI: background thread "ubi_bgt0d" started, PID 831 -------------------------------------------------------------- The attach time is about 98.9 - 94.5 = 4.4s 4.3) After this patch: -------------------------------------------------------------- [ 286.464906] UBI: attaching mtd4 to ubi0 [ 289.186129] UBI: scanning is finished [ 289.211416] UBI: attached mtd4 (name "test", size 464 MiB) to ubi0 [ 289.216360] UBI: PEB size: 262144 bytes (256 KiB), LEB size: 253952 bytes [ 289.221858] UBI: min./max. I/O unit sizes: 4096/4096, sub-page size 4096 [ 289.227293] UBI: VID header offset: 4096 (aligned 4096), data offset: 8192 [ 289.232878] UBI: good PEBs: 1856, bad PEBs: 0, corrupted PEBs: 0 [ 289.237628] UBI: user volume: 0, internal volumes: 1, max. volumes count: 128 [ 289.243553] UBI: max/mean erase counter: 1/1, WL threshold: 4096, image sequence number: 2024916145 [ 289.251348] UBI: available PEBs: 1812, total reserved PEBs: 44, PEBs reserved for bad PEB handling: 40 [ 289.259417] UBI: background thread "ubi_bgt0d" started, PID 847 -------------------------------------------------------------- The attach time is about 289.18 - 286.46 = 2.7s 4.4) The conclusion: We achieve (4.4 - 2.7) / 4.4 = 38.6% faster in the ubiattach. Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-03-10mtd: gpmi: do not use the mtd->writesizeHuang Shijie
The nfc_geo->payload_size is equal to the mtd->writesize now, use the nfc_geo->payload_size to replace the mtd->writesize. This patch makes preparation for the gpmi's subpage read support. In the subpage support, the nfc_geo->payload_size maybe smaller then the mtd->writesize. Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-03-10mtd: nand: add "page" argument for read_subpage hookHuang Shijie
Add the "page" argument for the read_subpage hook. With this argument, the implementation of this hook could prints out more accurate information for debugging. Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-03-10mtd: nand: remove unused function input parameterCai Zhiyong
The nand_get_flash_type parameter "busw" input value is not used by any branch, and it is updated before use it in the function, so remove it, define the "busw" as an internal variable. Signed-off-by: Cai Zhiyong <caizhiyong@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-03-10mtd: nand: pxa3xx: Print actual ECC strength in error messageEzequiel Garcia
The actual ECC strength used to select the ECC scheme is 'ecc_strength'. Use it in the error message. Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-03-10mtd: nand: pxa3xx: Remove unused macroEzequiel Garcia
This macro is not used so it's safe to remove it. Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-03-10mtd: nuc900_nand: NULL dereference in nuc900_nand_enable()Dan Carpenter
Instead of writing to "nand->reg + REG_FMICSR" we write to "REG_FMICSR" which is NULL and not a valid register. Fixes: 8bff82cbc308 ('mtd: add nand support for w90p910 (v2)') Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-03-10mtd: nand: print out the right information for JEDEC compliant NANDHuang Shijie
Check the chip->jedec_version, and print out the right information for JEDEC compliant NAND. Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-03-10mtd: nand: parse out the JEDEC compliant NANDHuang Shijie
This patch adds the parsing code for the JEDEC compliant NAND. Since we need the 0x40 as the column address, this patch also makes the NAND_CMD_PARAM to use the 8-bit address only. Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-03-10mtd: mxc_nand: Propagate the error if platform_get_irq() failsFabio Estevam
Check the return value from platform_get_irq() and propagate it in the case of error. Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-03-10mtd: atmel_nand: change log levelNicolas Ferre
PIO fall back is not an issue, so don't make this much noise. Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-03-10mtd: nand: fix erroneous read_buf call in nand_write_page_raw_syndromeBoris BREZILLON
read_buf is called in place of write_buf in the nand_write_page_raw_syndrome function. Signed-off-by: Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-03-10mtd: nand: flctl: Add dependency on HAS_IOMEM and HAS_DMARichard Weinberger
On archs like S390 or um this driver cannot build nor work. Make it depend on HAS_IOMEM and HAS_DMA to bypass build failures. drivers/built-in.o: In function `flctl_probe': drivers/mtd/nand/sh_flctl.c:1097: undefined reference to `devm_ioremap_resource' drivers/built-in.o: In function `flctl_dma_fifo0_transfer': drivers/mtd/nand/sh_flctl.c:368: undefined reference to `dma_map_single' drivers/mtd/nand/sh_flctl.c:407: undefined reference to `dma_unmap_single' Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-03-10mtd: nand: don't use read_buf for 8-bit ONFI transfersBrian Norris
Use a repeated read_byte() instead of read_buf(), since for x16 buswidth devices, we need to avoid the upper I/O[16:9] bits. See the following commit for reference: commit 05f7835975dad6b3b517f9e23415985e648fb875 Author: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> Date: Thu Dec 5 22:22:04 2013 +0100 mtd: nand: don't use {read,write}_buf for 8-bit transfers Now, I think that all barriers to probing ONFI on x16 devices are removed, so remove the check from nand_flash_detect_onfi(). Tested on 8-bit ONFI NAND (Micron MT29F32G08CBADAWP). Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Tested-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com> Tested-By: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
2014-03-10mtd: nand: force NAND_CMD_READID onto 8-bit busBrian Norris
The NAND command helpers tend to automatically shift the column address for x16 bus devices, since most commands expect a word address, not a byte address. The Read ID command, however, expects an 8-bit address (i.e., 0x00, 0x20, or 0x40 should not be translated to 0x00, 0x10, or 0x20). This fixes the column address for a few drivers which imitate the nand_base defaults. Note that I don't touch sh_flctl.c, since it already handles this problem slightly differently (note its comment "READID is always performed using an 8-bit bus"). I have not tested this patch, as I only have x8 parts up for testing at this point. Hopefully that can change soon... Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Tested-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com> Tested-By: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
2014-03-10mtd: nand: add support for SanDisk SDTNRGAMA-008GHuang Shijie
The datasheet does not tell us how to parse out the ID data, so handle it as a full ID nand. Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-03-10mtd: nand: kill the the NAND_MAX_PAGESIZE/NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE for nand_buffers{}Huang Shijie
The patch converts the arrays to buffer pointers for nand_buffers{}. The cafe_nand.c is the only NAND_OWN_BUFFERS user which allocates nand_buffers{} itself. This patch disables the DMA for nand_scan_ident, and restores the DMA status after we finish the nand_scan_ident. This way, we can get page size and OOB size and use them to allocate cafe->dmabuf. Since the cafe_nand.c uses the NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME ECC mode, we do not allocate the buffers for @ecccalc and @ecccode. Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-03-10mtd: delete non-required instances of include <linux/init.h>Paul Gortmaker
None of these files are actually using any __init type directives and hence don't need to include <linux/init.h>. Most are just a left over from __devinit and __cpuinit removal, or simply due to code getting copied from one driver to the next. Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> [Brian: dropped one incorrect hunk] Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-02-23mtd: nand: omap: fix ecclayout->oobfree->lengthPekon Gupta
This patch excludes reserved-marker byte-position from oobfree->length calculation. Thus all bytes from oobfree->offset till end of OOB are free. CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.13.x+ Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-02-23mtd: nand: omap: fix ecclayout->oobfree->offsetPekon Gupta
1) In current implementation, ecclayout->oobfree->offset is calculated with respect to ecclayout->eccpos[0] which is incorrect because ECC bytes may not be stored contiguously in OOB. So, this patch calculates ecclayout->oobfree->offset with respect to last ECC byte-position 'eccpos[ecclayout->eccbytes-1]'. 2) ECC layout of some ecc-schemes expects reserved-markers at specific eccpos[] which should not be over-written by any file-system metadata. So this patch aligns oobfree->offset taking into account of such markers. CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.13.x+ Tested-by: Enric Balletbo i Serra <eballetbo@gmail.com> Tested-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de> Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-02-23mtd: nand: omap: fix ecclayout to be in sync with u-boot NAND driverPekon Gupta
Fixes: commit a919e51161b58ed7e6e663daba99ab7d558808f3 mtd: nand: omap2: clean-up BCHx_HW and BCHx_SW ECC configurations in device_probe Fixes ecclayout mismatch introduced in above commit for following ecc-schemes: - OMAP_ECC_BCH4_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW - OMAP_ECC_BCH8_CODE_HW_DETECTION_SW However, this patch also touches other ecc-schemes as the fix required refactoring common code, into ecc-scheme specific code. This patch aligns ecc-layout for below ecc-schemes as per reference [1],[2],[3] +---+------------+-------------++-------------+-------------+ |OOB|BCH8_CODE_HW|BCH8_CODE_HW_||HAM1_CODE_HW |HAM1_CODE_HW | |pos| | DETECTION_SW||(x8 device) |(x16 device) | +---+------------+-------------++-------------+-------------+ | 0 |BADBLK_MARK | BADBLK_MARK || BADBLK_MARK | BADBLK_MARK | | 1 |BADBLK_MARK | BADBLK_MARK || eccpos[0] | BADBLK_MARK | | 2 | eccpos[0] | eccpos[0] || eccpos[1] | eccpos[0] | | 3 | eccpos[1] | eccpos[1] || eccpos[2] | eccpos[1] | | 4 | eccpos[2] | eccpos[2] || eccpos[3] | eccpos[2] | | 5 | eccpos[3] | eccpos[3] || eccpos[4] | eccpos[3] | | 6 | eccpos[4] | eccpos[4] || eccpos[5] | eccpos[4] | | 7 | eccpos[5] | eccpos[5] || eccpos[6] | eccpos[5] | | 8 | eccpos[6] | eccpos[6] || eccpos[7] | eccpos[6] | | 9 | eccpos[7] | eccpos[7] || eccpos[8] | eccpos[7] | |10 | eccpos[8] | eccpos[8] || eccpos[9] | eccpos[8] | |11 | eccpos[9] | eccpos[9] || eccpos[10] | eccpos[9] | |12 | eccpos[10] | eccpos[10] || eccpos[11] | eccpos[10] | |13 | eccpos[11] | eccpos[11] || oobfree[0] | eccpos[11] | |14 | eccpos[12] | eccpos[12] || oobfree[1] | oobfree[0] | |15 | eccpos[13] | <reserved> || oobfree[2] | oobfree[1] | +---+------------+-------------++-------------+-------------+ |16 | eccpos[14] | eccpos[13] || oobfree[3] | oobfree[2] | |...| [...] | [...] || [...] | [...] | |56 | eccpos[54] | eccpos[51] || oobfree[43] | oobfree[42] | |57 | eccpos[55] | <reserved> || oobfree[44] | oobfree[43] | +===+============+=============+==============+=============+ |58 | oobfree[0] | oobfree[0] || oobfree[45] | oobfree[44] | |59 | oobfree[1] | oobfree[1] || oobfree[46] | oobfree[45] | |60 | oobfree[2] | oobfree[2] || oobfree[47] | oobfree[46] | |61 | oobfree[3] | oobfree[3] || oobfree[48] | oobfree[47] | |62 | oobfree[4] | oobfree[4] || oobfree[49] | oobfree[48] | |63 | oobfree[5] | oobfree[5] || oobfree[50] | oobfree[49] | +---+------------+-------------+--------------+-------------+ [1] ecc-layout expected by ROM code, as specified in SoC TRM under: Chapter="Initialization" Section="Device Initialization by ROM code" Sub-Section="Memory Booting" Heading="NAND" Figure="ECC Locations in NAND Spare Areas" [2] ecc-layout updates in u-boot http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2013-November/167551.html [3] u-boot configurations to match above ecc-layout are documented at https://processors.wiki.ti.com/index.php/Linux_Core_NAND_User%27s_Guide CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.13.x+ Reported-by: Enric Balletbo Serra <eballetbo@iseebcn.com> Tested-by: Enric Balletbo i Serra <eballetbo@gmail.com> Tested-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de> Signed-off-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-02-14mtd: nand: fix off-by-one read retry mode countingBrian Norris
A flash may support N read retry voltage threshold modes, numbered 0 through N-1 (where mode 0 represents the initial state). However, nand_do_read_ops() tries to use mode 0 through N. This off-by-one error shows up, for instance, when using nanddump, and we have cycled through available modes: nand: setting READ RETRY mode 0 nand: setting READ RETRY mode 1 nand: setting READ RETRY mode 2 nand: setting READ RETRY mode 3 nand: setting READ RETRY mode 4 nand: setting READ RETRY mode 5 nand: setting READ RETRY mode 6 nand: setting READ RETRY mode 7 nand: setting READ RETRY mode 8 libmtd: error!: cannot read 8192 bytes from mtd0 (eraseblock 20, offset 0) error 22 (Invalid argument) nanddump: error!: mtd_read Tested on Micron MT29F64G08CBCBBH1, with 8 retry modes. Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Acked-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
2014-01-30Merge branch 'next' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc Pull more powerpc bits from Ben Herrenschmidt: "Here are a few more powerpc bits for this merge window. The bulk is made of two pull requests from Scott and Anatolij that I had missed previously (they arrived while I was away). Since both their branches are in -next independently, and the content has been around for a little while, they can still go in. The rest is mostly bug and regression fixes, a small series of cleanups to our pseries cpuidle code (including moving it to the right place), and one new cpuidle bakend for the powernv platform. I also wired up the new sched_attr syscalls" * 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc: (37 commits) powerpc: Wire up sched_setattr and sched_getattr syscalls powerpc/hugetlb: Replace __get_cpu_var with get_cpu_var powerpc: Make sure "cache" directory is removed when offlining cpu powerpc/mm: Fix mmap errno when MAP_FIXED is set and mapping exceeds the allowed address space powerpc/powernv/cpuidle: Back-end cpuidle driver for powernv platform. powerpc/pseries/cpuidle: smt-snooze-delay cleanup. powerpc/pseries/cpuidle: Remove MAX_IDLE_STATE macro. powerpc/pseries/cpuidle: Make cpuidle-pseries backend driver a non-module. powerpc/pseries/cpuidle: Use cpuidle_register() for initialisation. powerpc/pseries/cpuidle: Move processor_idle.c to drivers/cpuidle. powerpc: Fix 32-bit frames for signals delivered when transactional powerpc/iommu: Fix initialisation of DART iommu table powerpc/numa: Fix decimal permissions powerpc/mm: Fix compile error of pgtable-ppc64.h powerpc: Fix hw breakpoints on !HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT configurations clk: corenet: Adds the clock binding powerpc/booke64: Guard e6500 tlb handler with CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E powerpc/512x: dts: add MPC5125 clock specs powerpc/512x: clk: support MPC5121/5123/5125 SoC variants powerpc/512x: clk: enforce even SDHC divider values ...
2014-01-29Merge remote-tracking branch 'agust/next' into nextBenjamin Herrenschmidt
<< Switch mpc512x to the common clock framework and adapt mpc512x drivers to use the new clock driver. Old PPC_CLOCK code is removed entirely since there are no users any more. >>
2014-01-27mtd: gpmi: add sanity check when mapping DMA for read_buf/write_bufHuang Shijie
The buffer pointer passed from the upper layer may points to a buffer in the stack or a buffer allocated by vmalloc, and etc.. This patch adds more sanity check to this buffer. After this patch, if we meet a buffer which is allocated by vmalloc or a buffer in the stack, we will use our own DMA buffer @data_buffer_dma to do the DMA operations. If the buffer is not the cases above, we will map it for DMA operations directly. Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <shijie8@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-01-27mtd: gpmi: allocate a proper buffer for non ECC read/writeHuang Shijie
The @data_buffer_dma buffer is used for non ECC read/write. Currently, the length of the buffer is PAGE_SIZE, but the NAND chip may has 8K page or 16K page. So we have to extend it for the large page NAND chips. The gpmi_alloc_dma_buffer will be called twice. The first time is to allocate a temporary buffer for scanning the NAND chip; The second time is to allocate a buffer to store the real page content. This patch allocates a buffer of PAGE_SIZE size for scanning the NAND chip when gpmi_alloc_dma_buffer is called the first time, and allocates a buffer of the real NAND page size for the second time gpmi_alloc_dma_buffer is called. Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <shijie8@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-01-22mtd: s3c2410: Merge plat/regs-nand.h into s3c2410.cSachin Kamat
plat/regs-nand.h is used only by S3C2410 nand driver. Since there are no other users, merge this file into the driver code to remove platform dependency. While at it also remove unused macros. Signed-off-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org> Acked-by: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-01-20mtd: nuc900_nand: remove redundant return value check of platform_get_resource()Wei Yongjun
Remove unneeded error handling on the result of a call to platform_get_resource() when the value is passed to devm_ioremap_resource(). Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn> Reviewed-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-01-20mtd: plat_nand: remove redundant return value check of platform_get_resource()Wei Yongjun
Remove unneeded error handling on the result of a call to platform_get_resource() when the value is passed to devm_ioremap_resource(). And move those two call together to make the connection between them more clear. Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn> Reviewed-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-01-20mtd: nand: add Intel manufacturer IDHuang Shijie
Add the Intel manufacturer Id. Tested with Intel JS29F32G08ACMD1(4096 + 224) which is ONFI 2.0 compliant nand. Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-01-20mtd: nand: add SanDisk manufacturer IDHuang Shijie
Add the manufactor ID for SanDisk. Make preparation for SanDisk SDTNRGAMA-008G. Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-01-20mtd: nand: add support for Samsung K9LCG08U0BHuang Shijie
Assume that: tmp = ((extid >> 2) & 0x04) | (extid & 0x03)); From the K9LCG08U0B's datasheet, we know that: the oob size is 640 when tmp is 6; the oob size is 1024 when tmp is 7; Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com> [Brian: fixed compile issue] Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-01-20mtd: nand: pxa3xx: Add support for 2048 bytes page size devicesRodolfo Giometti
This commit adds support for devices with 2048B page sizes and 4-bit ECC strength requirements. This is achieved by enabling the BCH ECC engine, which provides a higher strength: 16-bit over 2048 bytes. Additionally, add a proper ECC layout to model the controller's view of the device (where 'U' means unused and 'B' is the bad block marker): ---------------------------------------------------- | 2048B data | B | B | 30B spare | 30B ECC | U | U | ---------------------------------------------------- Signed-off-by: Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it> [Brian: updated with Ezequiel's patch description] Acked-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-01-14mtd: nand: don't use {read,write}_buf for 8-bit transfersUwe Kleine-König
According to the Open NAND Flash Interface Specification (ONFI) Revision 3.1 "Parameters are always transferred on the lower 8-bits of the data bus." for the Get Features and Set Features commands. So using read_buf and write_buf is wrong for 16-bit wide nand chips as they use I/O[15:0]. The Get Features command is easily fixed using 4 times the read_byte callback. For Set Features implement a new overwritable callback "write_byte". Still I expect the default to work just fine for all controllers and making it overwriteable was just done for symmetry. Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> [Brian: fixed warning] Tested-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-01-13mtd: nand: support Micron READ RETRYBrian Norris
Micron provides READ RETRY support via the ONFI vendor-specific parameter block (to indicate how many read-retry modes are available) and the ONFI {GET,SET}_FEATURES commands with a vendor-specific feature address (to support reading/switching the current read-retry mode). The recommended sequence is as follows: 1. Perform PAGE_READ operation 2. If no ECC error, we are done 3. Run SET_FEATURES with feature address 89h, mode 1 4. Retry PAGE_READ operation 5. If ECC error and there are remaining supported modes, increment the mode and return to step 3. Otherwise, this is a true ECC error. 6. Run SET_FEATURES with feature address 89h, mode 0, to return to the default state. This patch implements the chip->setup_read_retry() callback for Micron and fills in the chip->read_retries. Tested on Micron MT29F32G08CBADA, which supports 8 read-retry modes. The Micron vendor-specific table was checked against the datasheets for the following Micron NAND: Needs retry Cell-type Part number Vendor revision Byte 180 ----------- --------- ---------------- --------------- ------------ No SLC MT29F16G08ABABA 1 Reserved (0) No MLC MT29F32G08CBABA 1 Reserved (0) No SLC MT29F1G08AACWP 1 0 Yes MLC MT29F32G08CBADA 1 08h Yes MLC MT29F64G08CBABA 2 08h Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com> Acked-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
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