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path: root/drivers/firewire/nosy.c
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2012-02-22firewire: nosy: Use the macro DMA_BIT_MASK().santosh nayak
Use the macro DMA_BIT_MASK instead of the constant 0xffffffff Signed-off-by: Santosh Nayak <santoshprasadnayak@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2011-07-26atomic: use <linux/atomic.h>Arun Sharma
This allows us to move duplicated code in <asm/atomic.h> (atomic_inc_not_zero() for now) to <linux/atomic.h> Signed-off-by: Arun Sharma <asharma@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Acked-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-12-12firewire: nosy: char device is not seekableStefan Richter
Amend .open handler accordingly and remove the .llseek handler. .llseek = NULL means no_llseek (return error) since commit 776c163b1b93. The only client that uses this interface is nosy-dump in linux/tools/firewire and it knows not to seek in this char dev. Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-10-15llseek: automatically add .llseek fopArnd Bergmann
All file_operations should get a .llseek operation so we can make nonseekable_open the default for future file operations without a .llseek pointer. The three cases that we can automatically detect are no_llseek, seq_lseek and default_llseek. For cases where we can we can automatically prove that the file offset is always ignored, we use noop_llseek, which maintains the current behavior of not returning an error from a seek. New drivers should normally not use noop_llseek but instead use no_llseek and call nonseekable_open at open time. Existing drivers can be converted to do the same when the maintainer knows for certain that no user code relies on calling seek on the device file. The generated code is often incorrectly indented and right now contains comments that clarify for each added line why a specific variant was chosen. In the version that gets submitted upstream, the comments will be gone and I will manually fix the indentation, because there does not seem to be a way to do that using coccinelle. Some amount of new code is currently sitting in linux-next that should get the same modifications, which I will do at the end of the merge window. Many thanks to Julia Lawall for helping me learn to write a semantic patch that does all this. ===== begin semantic patch ===== // This adds an llseek= method to all file operations, // as a preparation for making no_llseek the default. // // The rules are // - use no_llseek explicitly if we do nonseekable_open // - use seq_lseek for sequential files // - use default_llseek if we know we access f_pos // - use noop_llseek if we know we don't access f_pos, // but we still want to allow users to call lseek // @ open1 exists @ identifier nested_open; @@ nested_open(...) { <+... nonseekable_open(...) ...+> } @ open exists@ identifier open_f; identifier i, f; identifier open1.nested_open; @@ int open_f(struct inode *i, struct file *f) { <+... ( nonseekable_open(...) | nested_open(...) ) ...+> } @ read disable optional_qualifier exists @ identifier read_f; identifier f, p, s, off; type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t; expression E; identifier func; @@ ssize_t read_f(struct file *f, char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off) { <+... ( *off = E | *off += E | func(..., off, ...) | E = *off ) ...+> } @ read_no_fpos disable optional_qualifier exists @ identifier read_f; identifier f, p, s, off; type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t; @@ ssize_t read_f(struct file *f, char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off) { ... when != off } @ write @ identifier write_f; identifier f, p, s, off; type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t; expression E; identifier func; @@ ssize_t write_f(struct file *f, const char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off) { <+... ( *off = E | *off += E | func(..., off, ...) | E = *off ) ...+> } @ write_no_fpos @ identifier write_f; identifier f, p, s, off; type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t; @@ ssize_t write_f(struct file *f, const char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off) { ... when != off } @ fops0 @ identifier fops; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... }; @ has_llseek depends on fops0 @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier llseek_f; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... .llseek = llseek_f, ... }; @ has_read depends on fops0 @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier read_f; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... .read = read_f, ... }; @ has_write depends on fops0 @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier write_f; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... .write = write_f, ... }; @ has_open depends on fops0 @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier open_f; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... .open = open_f, ... }; // use no_llseek if we call nonseekable_open //////////////////////////////////////////// @ nonseekable1 depends on !has_llseek && has_open @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier nso ~= "nonseekable_open"; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... .open = nso, ... +.llseek = no_llseek, /* nonseekable */ }; @ nonseekable2 depends on !has_llseek @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier open.open_f; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... .open = open_f, ... +.llseek = no_llseek, /* open uses nonseekable */ }; // use seq_lseek for sequential files ///////////////////////////////////// @ seq depends on !has_llseek @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier sr ~= "seq_read"; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... .read = sr, ... +.llseek = seq_lseek, /* we have seq_read */ }; // use default_llseek if there is a readdir /////////////////////////////////////////// @ fops1 depends on !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier readdir_e; @@ // any other fop is used that changes pos struct file_operations fops = { ... .readdir = readdir_e, ... +.llseek = default_llseek, /* readdir is present */ }; // use default_llseek if at least one of read/write touches f_pos ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// @ fops2 depends on !fops1 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier read.read_f; @@ // read fops use offset struct file_operations fops = { ... .read = read_f, ... +.llseek = default_llseek, /* read accesses f_pos */ }; @ fops3 depends on !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier write.write_f; @@ // write fops use offset struct file_operations fops = { ... .write = write_f, ... + .llseek = default_llseek, /* write accesses f_pos */ }; // Use noop_llseek if neither read nor write accesses f_pos /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// @ fops4 depends on !fops1 && !fops2 && !fops3 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier read_no_fpos.read_f; identifier write_no_fpos.write_f; @@ // write fops use offset struct file_operations fops = { ... .write = write_f, .read = read_f, ... +.llseek = noop_llseek, /* read and write both use no f_pos */ }; @ depends on has_write && !has_read && !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier write_no_fpos.write_f; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... .write = write_f, ... +.llseek = noop_llseek, /* write uses no f_pos */ }; @ depends on has_read && !has_write && !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @ identifier fops0.fops; identifier read_no_fpos.read_f; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... .read = read_f, ... +.llseek = noop_llseek, /* read uses no f_pos */ }; @ depends on !has_read && !has_write && !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @ identifier fops0.fops; @@ struct file_operations fops = { ... +.llseek = noop_llseek, /* no read or write fn */ }; ===== End semantic patch ===== Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
2010-07-27firewire: nosy: use generic printk macrosStefan Richter
Replace home-grown printk wrapper macros by ones from kernel.h and device.h. Also raise the log level in set_phy_reg() from debug to error because these are really error conditions. Could even be WARN_ON. Lower the log level in the device probe and driver shutdown from notice to info. Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-07-27firewire: nosy: endianess fixes and annotationsStefan Richter
1.) The DMA programs (struct pcl) are PCI-endian = little endian data (except for the 3rd quadlet in a PCL which the controller does not touch). Annotate them as such. Fix all accesses of the PCL to work with big endian CPUs also. Not actually tested, I only have a little endian PC to test with. This includes replacement of a bitfield struct pcl_status by open-coded shift and mask operations. 2.) The two __attribute__ ((packed)) at struct pcl are not really required since it consists of u32/__le32 only, i.e. there will be no padding with or without the attribute. 3.) The received IEEE 1394 data are byteswapped by the controller from IEEE 1394 endian = big endian to PCI endian = little endian because the PCL_BIGENDIAN control bit is set. Therefore annotate the DMA buffer as a __le32 array. Fix the one access of the DMA buffer (the check of the transaction code of link packets) to work with big endian CPUs. Also fix the two accesses of the client bounce buffer (the reading of packet length). 4.) Add a comment to the userspace ABI header that all of the data gets out as little endian data, except for the timestamp which is CPU endian. (We could make it little endian too, but why? Vice versa, an ioctl could be added to dump packet data in big endian byte order...) Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-07-27firewire: nosy: annotate __user pointers and __iomem pointersStefan Richter
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-07-27firewire: nosy: fix device shutdown with active clientStefan Richter
Fix race between nosy_open() and remove_card() by replacing the unprotected array of card pointers by a mutex-protected list of cards. Make card instances reference-counted and let each client hold a reference. Notify clients about card removal via POLLHUP in poll()'s events bitmap; also let read() fail with errno=ENODEV if the card was removed and everything in the buffer was read. Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-07-27firewire: nosy: handle errors in device probeStefan Richter
and add a missing pci_disable_device() to device shutdown. Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-07-27firewire: nosy: fix IRQ handler for card ejectionStefan Richter
Untested, I don't have a PCILynx CardBus card. Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-07-27firewire: nosy: unroll some simple functionsStefan Richter
nosy_start/stop_snoop() and nosy_add/remove_client() are simple enough to be inlined into their callers. Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-07-27firewire: nosy: use flagless variants of spinlock accessorsStefan Richter
nosy_start/stop_snoop() are always only called by the ioctl method, i.e. with IRQs enabled. packet_handler() and bus_reset_handler() are always only called by the IRQ handler. Hence neither one needs to track IRQ flags. To underline the call context of packet_handler() and bus_reset_handler(), rename these functions to *_irq_handler(). Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-07-27firewire: nosy: fix list corruption by NOSY_IOC_STOPStefan Richter
nosy_stop_snoop() would blow up the second time it was called without nosy_start_snoop() in between. Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-07-27firewire: nosy: convert to unlocked ioctlStefan Richter
The required serialization of NOSY_IOC_START and NOSY_IOC_STOP is already provided by the client_list_lock. NOSY_IOC_FILTER does not really require serialization since accesses to tcode_mask are atomic on any sane CPU architecture. Nevertheless, make it explicit that we want this to be atomic by means of client_list_lock (which also surrounds the other tcode_mask access in the IRQ handler). While we are at it, change the type of tcode_mask to u32 for consistency with the user API. NOSY_IOC_GET_STATS does not require serialization against itself. But there is a bug here regarding concurrent updates of the two counters by the IRQ handler. Fix it by taking the client_list_lock in this ioctl too. Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-07-27firewire: nosy: misc cleanupsStefan Richter
Extend copyright note to 2007, c.f. Kristian's git log. Includes: - replace some <asm/*.h> by <linux/*.h> - add required indirectly included <linux/spinlock.h> - order alphabetically Coding style related changes: - change to utf8 - normalize whitespace - normalize comment style - remove usages of __FUNCTION__ - remove an unnecessary cast from void * Const and static declarations: - driver_name is not const in pci_driver.name, drop const qualifier - driver_name can be taken from KBUILD_MODNAME - the global variable minors[] can and should be static - constify struct file_operations instance Data types: - Remove unused struct member struct packet.code. struct packet is only used for driver-internal bookkeeping; it does not appear on the wire or in DMA programs or the userspace ABI. Hence the unused member .code can be removed without worries. Preprocessor macros: - unroll a preprocessor macro that containd a return - use list_for_each_entry Printk: - add missing terminating \n in some format strings Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
2010-07-27firewire: new driver: nosy - IEEE 1394 traffic snifferStefan Richter
This adds the traffic sniffer driver for Texas Instruments PCILynx/ PCILynx2 based cards. The use cases for nosy are analysis of nonstandard protocols and as an aid in development of drivers, applications, or firmwares. Author of the driver is Kristian Høgsberg. Known contributers are Jody McIntyre and Jonathan Woithe. Nosy programs PCILynx chips to operate in promiscuous mode, which is a feature that is not found in OHCI-1394 controllers. Hence, only special hardware as mentioned in the Kconfig help text is suitable for nosy. This is only the kernelspace part of nosy. There is a userspace interface to it, called nosy-dump, proposed to be added into the tools/ subdirectory of the kernel sources in a subsequent change. Kernelspace and userspave component of nosy communicate via a 'misc' character device file called /dev/nosy with a simple ioctl() and read() based protocol, as described by nosy-user.h. The files added here are taken from git://anongit.freedesktop.org/~krh/nosy commit ee29be97 (2009-11-10) with the following changes by Stefan Richter: - Kconfig and Makefile hunks are written from scratch. - Commented out version printk in nosy.c. - Included missing <linux/sched.h>, reported by Stephen Rothwell. "git shortlog nosy{-user.h,.c,.h}" from nosy's git repository: Jonathan Woithe (2): Nosy updates for recent kernels Fix uninitialised memory (needed for 2.6.31 kernel) Kristian Høgsberg (5): Pull over nosy from mercurial repo. Use a misc device instead. Add simple AV/C decoder. Don't break down on big payloads. Set parent device for misc device. As a low-level IEEE 1394 driver, its files are placed into drivers/firewire/ although nosy is not part of the firewire driver stack. I am aware of the following literature from Texas Instruments about PCILynx programming: SCPA020A - PCILynx 1394 to PCI Bus Interface TSB12LV21BPGF Functional Specification SLLA023 - Initialization and Asynchronous Programming of the TSB12LV21A 1394 Device Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de> Acked-by: Kristian Høgsberg <krh@bitplanet.net>