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The patch avoids allocating cpufreq_policy on stack hence fixing frame
size overflow in 'powernv_cpufreq_reboot_notifier':
drivers/cpufreq/powernv-cpufreq.c: In function powernv_cpufreq_reboot_notifier:
drivers/cpufreq/powernv-cpufreq.c:906:1: error: the frame size of 2064 bytes is larger than 2048 bytes
Fixes: cf30af76 ("cpufreq: powernv: Set the cpus to nominal frequency during reboot/kexec")
Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200922080254.41497-1-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
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The sparse tool complains as follows:
drivers/cpufreq/powernv-cpufreq.c:88:1: warning:
symbol 'pstate_revmap' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/cpufreq/powernv-cpufreq.c:383:18: warning:
symbol 'cpufreq_freq_attr_cpuinfo_nominal_freq' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/cpufreq/powernv-cpufreq.c:669:6: warning:
symbol 'gpstate_timer_handler' was not declared. Should it be static?
drivers/cpufreq/powernv-cpufreq.c:902:6: warning:
symbol 'powernv_cpufreq_work_fn' was not declared. Should it be static?
Those symbols are not used outside of this file, so mark
them static.
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Repair problems with formatting and missing attributes/parameters, and
demote header comments which do not meet the required standards
applicable to kerneldoc.
Fixes the following W=1 kernel build warning(s):
drivers/cpufreq/powernv-cpufreq.c:84: warning: Function parameter or member 'last_lpstate_idx' not described in 'global_pstate_info'
drivers/cpufreq/powernv-cpufreq.c:84: warning: Function parameter or member 'last_gpstate_idx' not described in 'global_pstate_info'
drivers/cpufreq/powernv-cpufreq.c:84: warning: Function parameter or member 'policy' not described in 'global_pstate_info'
drivers/cpufreq/powernv-cpufreq.c:182: warning: Function parameter or member 'i' not described in 'idx_to_pstate'
drivers/cpufreq/powernv-cpufreq.c:201: warning: Function parameter or member 'pstate' not described in 'pstate_to_idx'
drivers/cpufreq/powernv-cpufreq.c:670: warning: Function parameter or member 't' not described in 'gpstate_timer_handler'
drivers/cpufreq/powernv-cpufreq.c:670: warning: Excess function parameter 'data' description in 'gpstate_timer_handler'
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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The patch avoids allocating cpufreq_policy on stack hence fixing frame
size overflow in 'powernv_cpufreq_work_fn'
Fixes: 227942809b52 ("cpufreq: powernv: Restore cpu frequency to policy->cur on unthrottling")
Signed-off-by: Pratik Rajesh Sampat <psampat@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200316135743.57735-1-psampat@linux.ibm.com
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The PowerNV cpufreq driver registers two notifiers: one to catch
throttle messages from the OCC and one to bump the CPU frequency back
to normal before a reboot. Both require the cpufreq driver to be
registered in order to function since the notifier callbacks use
various cpufreq_*() functions.
Right now we register both notifiers before we've initialised the
driver. This seems to work, but we should head off any protential
problems by registering the notifiers after the driver is initialised.
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200206062622.28235-2-oohall@gmail.com
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The cpufreq driver has a use-after-free that we can hit if:
a) There's an OCC message pending when the notifier is registered, and
b) The cpufreq driver fails to register with the core.
When a) occurs the notifier schedules a workqueue item to handle the
message. The backing work_struct is located on chips[].throttle and
when b) happens we clean up by freeing the array. Once we get to
the (now free) queued item and the kernel crashes.
Fixes: c5e29ea7ac14 ("cpufreq: powernv: Fix bugs in powernv_cpufreq_{init/exit}")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.6+
Signed-off-by: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200206062622.28235-1-oohall@gmail.com
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The following build warning occurred on powerpc 64-bit builds:
drivers/cpufreq/powernv-cpufreq.c: In function 'init_chip_info':
drivers/cpufreq/powernv-cpufreq.c:1070:1: warning: the frame size of
1040 bytes is larger than 1024 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=]
This is with a cross-compiler based on gcc 8.1.0, which I got from:
https://mirrors.edge.kernel.org/pub/tools/crosstool/files/bin/x86_64/8.1.0/
The warning is due to putting 1024 bytes on the stack:
unsigned int chip[256];
...and it's also undesirable to have a hard limit on the number of
CPUs here.
Fix both problems by dynamically allocating based on num_possible_cpus,
as recommended by Michael Ellerman.
Fixes: 053819e0bf840 ("cpufreq: powernv: Handle throttling due to Pmax capping at chip level")
Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: 4.10+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.10+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 or at your option any
later version this program is distributed in the hope that it will
be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty
of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu
general public license for more details
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-or-later
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 44 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190523091651.032047323@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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kmalloc() could fail, so insert a check of its return value. And
if it fails, returns -ENOMEM.
And remove (struct pstate_idx_revmap_data *) to fix coccinelle WARNING
by the way.
WARNING: casting value returned by memory allocation function to (struct
pstate_idx_revmap_data *) is useless.
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <tiny.windzz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
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The of_find_node_by_path() returns a node pointer with refcount
incremented,but there is the lack of use of the of_node_put() when
done.Add the missing of_node_put() to release the refcount.
Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <tiny.windzz@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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POWER9 does not support global pstate requests for the chip. So remove
the timer logic which slowly ramps down the global pstate in P9
platforms.
Signed-off-by: Shilpasri G Bhat <shilpa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
[mpe: Drop NULL check before kfree(policy->driver_data)]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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gpstate_timer_handler() uses synchronous smp_call to set the pstate
on the requested core. This causes the below hard lockup:
smp_call_function_single+0x110/0x180 (unreliable)
smp_call_function_any+0x180/0x250
gpstate_timer_handler+0x1e8/0x580
call_timer_fn+0x50/0x1c0
expire_timers+0x138/0x1f0
run_timer_softirq+0x1e8/0x270
__do_softirq+0x158/0x3e4
irq_exit+0xe8/0x120
timer_interrupt+0x9c/0xe0
decrementer_common+0x114/0x120
-- interrupt: 901 at doorbell_global_ipi+0x34/0x50
LR = arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask+0x120/0x130
arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask+0x4c/0x130
smp_call_function_many+0x340/0x450
pmdp_invalidate+0x98/0xe0
change_huge_pmd+0xe0/0x270
change_protection_range+0xb88/0xe40
mprotect_fixup+0x140/0x340
SyS_mprotect+0x1b4/0x350
system_call+0x58/0x6c
One way to avoid this is removing the smp-call. We can ensure that the
timer always runs on one of the policy-cpus. If the timer gets
migrated to a cpu outside the policy then re-queue it back on the
policy->cpus. This way we can get rid of the smp-call which was being
used to set the pstate on the policy->cpus.
Fixes: 7bc54b652f13 ("timers, cpufreq/powernv: Initialize the gpstate timer as pinned")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.8+
Reported-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Pridhiviraj Paidipeddi <ppaidipe@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shilpasri G Bhat <shilpa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Vaidyanathan Srinivasan <svaidy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
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The cpufreq core is already validating the CPU frequency table after
calling the ->init() callback of the cpufreq drivers and the drivers
don't need to do the same anymore. Though they need to set the
policy->freq_table field directly from the ->init() callback now.
Stop validating the frequency table from powernv driver.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Some OpenPOWER boxes can have same pstate values for nominal and
pmin pstates. In these boxes the current code will not initialize
'powernv_pstate_info.min' variable and result in erroneous CPU
frequency reporting. This patch fixes this problem.
Fixes: 09ca4c9b5958 (cpufreq: powernv: Replacing pstate_id with frequency table index)
Reported-by: Alvin Wang <wangat@tw.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shilpasri G Bhat <shilpa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: 4.8+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.8+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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On POWER8 and POWER9, the PMSR and the PMCR registers define pstates
to be 8-bit wide values. The device-tree exports pstates as 32-bit
wide values of which the lower byte is the actual pstate.
The current implementation in the kernel treats pstates as integer
type, since it used to use the sign of the pstate for performing some
boundary-checks. This is no longer required after the patch
"powernv-cpufreq: Fix pstate_to_idx() to handle non-continguous
pstates".
So, in this patch, we modify the powernv-cpufreq driver to uniformly
treat pstates as opaque 8-bit values obtained from the device-tree or
the PMCR. This simplifies the extract_pstate() helper function since
we no longer no longer require to worry about the sign-extentions.
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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The code in powernv-cpufreq, makes the following two assumptions which
are not guaranteed by the device-tree bindings:
1) Pstate ids are continguous: This is used in pstate_to_idx() to
obtain the reverse map from a pstate to it's corresponding
entry into the cpufreq frequency table.
2) Every Pstate should always lie between the max and the min
pstates that are explicitly reported in the device tree: This
is used to determine whether a pstate reported by the PMSR is
out of bounds.
Both these assumptions are unwarranted and can change on future
platforms.
In this patch, we maintain the reverse map from a pstate to it's index
in the cpufreq frequency table and use this in pstate_to_idx(). This
does away with the assumptions (1) mentioned above, and will work with
non continguous pstate ids. If no entry exists for a particular
pstate, then such a pstate is treated as being out of bounds. This
gets rid of assumption (2).
On all the existing platforms, where the pstates are 8-bit long
values, the new implementation of pstate_to_idx() takes constant time.
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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On POWERNV platform, the fields for pstates in the Power Management
Status Register (PMSR) and the Power Management Control Register
(PMCR) are 8-bits wide. On POWER8 the pstates are negatively numbered
while on POWER9 they are positively numbered.
The device-tree exports pstates as 32-bit entries. The device-tree
implementation sign-extends the 8-bit pstate values to obtain the
corresponding 32-bit entry.
Eg: On POWER8, a pstate value 0x82 [-126] is represented in the
device-tree as 0xfffffff82 while on POWER9, the same value 0x82 [130]
is represented in the device-tree as 0x00000082.
The powernv-cpufreq driver implementation represents pstates using the
integer type. In multiple places in the driver, the code interprets
the pstates extracted from the PMSR as a signed byte and assigns it to
a integer variable to get the sign-extention.
On POWER9 platforms which have greater than 128 pstates, this results
in the driver performing incorrect sign-extention, and thereby
treating a legitimate pstate (say 130) as an invalid pstates (since it
is interpreted as -126).
This patch fixes the issue by implementing a helper function to
extract Pstates from PMSR register, and correctly sign-extend it to be
consistent with the values provided by the device-tree.
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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This refactors the only user of init_timer_pinned_deferrable() to use the
new timer_setup() and from_timer(). Adds a pointer back to the policy,
and drops the definition of init_timer_pinned_deferrable().
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Cc: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
Cc: Kalle Valo <kvalo@qca.qualcomm.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: linux1394-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com>
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Ursula Braun <ubraun@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: Harish Patil <harish.patil@cavium.com>
Cc: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Manish Chopra <manish.chopra@cavium.com>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Julian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Gross <mark.gross@intel.com>
Cc: linux-watchdog@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Cc: Michael Reed <mdr@sgi.com>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1507159627-127660-3-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org
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In P8+, Workload Optimized Frequency(WOF) provides the capability to
boost the cpu frequency based on the utilization of the other cpus
running in the chip. The On-Chip-Controller(OCC) firmware will control
the achievability of these frequencies depending on the power headroom
available in the chip. Currently the ultra-turbo frequencies provided
by this feature are exported along with the turbo and sub-turbo
frequencies as scaling_available_frequencies. This patch will export
the ultra-turbo frequencies separately as scaling_boost_frequencies in
WOF enabled systems. This patch will add the boost sysfs file which
can be used to disable/enable ultra-turbo frequencies.
Signed-off-by: Shilpasri G Bhat <shilpa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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With preemption turned on we can read incorrect throttling state
while being switched to CPU on a different chip.
BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: cat/7343
caller is .powernv_cpufreq_throttle_check+0x2c/0x710
CPU: 13 PID: 7343 Comm: cat Not tainted 4.8.0-rc5-dirty #1
Call Trace:
[c0000007d25b75b0] [c000000000971378] .dump_stack+0xe4/0x150 (unreliable)
[c0000007d25b7640] [c0000000005162e4] .check_preemption_disabled+0x134/0x150
[c0000007d25b76e0] [c0000000007b63ac] .powernv_cpufreq_throttle_check+0x2c/0x710
[c0000007d25b7790] [c0000000007b6d18] .powernv_cpufreq_target_index+0x288/0x360
[c0000007d25b7870] [c0000000007acee4] .__cpufreq_driver_target+0x394/0x8c0
[c0000007d25b7920] [c0000000007b22ac] .cpufreq_set+0x7c/0xd0
[c0000007d25b79b0] [c0000000007adf50] .store_scaling_setspeed+0x80/0xc0
[c0000007d25b7a40] [c0000000007ae270] .store+0xa0/0x100
[c0000007d25b7ae0] [c0000000003566e8] .sysfs_kf_write+0x88/0xb0
[c0000007d25b7b70] [c0000000003553b8] .kernfs_fop_write+0x178/0x260
[c0000007d25b7c10] [c0000000002ac3cc] .__vfs_write+0x3c/0x1c0
[c0000007d25b7cf0] [c0000000002ad584] .vfs_write+0xc4/0x230
[c0000007d25b7d90] [c0000000002aeef8] .SyS_write+0x58/0x100
[c0000007d25b7e30] [c00000000000bfec] system_call+0x38/0xfc
Fixes: 09a972d16209 (cpufreq: powernv: Report cpu frequency throttling)
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis Kirjanov <kda@linux-powerpc.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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lpstate_idx remains uninitialized in the case when elapsed_time
is greater than MAX_RAMP_DOWN_TIME. At the end of rampdown the
global pstate should be equal to the local pstate.
Fixes: 20b15b766354 (cpufreq: powernv: Use PMCR to verify global and localpstate)
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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As fast_switch() may get called with interrupt disable mode, we cannot
hold a mutex to update the global_pstate_info. So currently, fast_switch()
does not update the global_pstate_info and it will end up with stale data
whenever pstate is updated through fast_switch().
As the gpstate_timer can fire after fast_switch() has updated the pstates,
the timer handler cannot rely on the cached values of local and global
pstate and needs to read it from the PMCR.
Only gpstate_timer_handler() is affected by the stale cached pstate data
beacause either fast_switch() or target_index() routines will be called
for a given govenor, but gpstate_timer can fire after the governor has
changed to schedutil.
Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Adding fast_switch which does light weight operation to set the desired
pstate. Both global and local pstates are set to the same desired pstate.
Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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* pm-sleep:
PM / hibernate: Restore processor state before using per-CPU variables
x86/power/64: Always create temporary identity mapping correctly
* pm-cpufreq:
cpufreq: powernv: Fix crash in gpstate_timer_handler()
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Commit 09ca4c9b5958 (cpufreq: powernv: Replacing pstate_id with
frequency table index) changes calc_global_pstate() to use
cpufreq_table index instead of pstate_id.
But in gpstate_timer_handler(), pstate_id was being passed instead
of cpufreq_table index, which caused index_to_pstate() to access
out of bound indices, leading to this crash.
Adding sanity check for index and pstate, to ensure only valid pstate
and index values are returned.
Call Trace:
[c00000078d66b130] [c00000000011d224] __free_irq+0x234/0x360
(unreliable)
[c00000078d66b1c0] [c00000000011d44c] free_irq+0x6c/0xa0
[c00000078d66b1f0] [c00000000006c4f8] opal_event_shutdown+0x88/0xd0
[c00000078d66b230] [c000000000067a4c] opal_shutdown+0x1c/0x90
[c00000078d66b260] [c000000000063a00] pnv_shutdown+0x20/0x40
[c00000078d66b280] [c000000000021538] machine_restart+0x38/0x90
[c0000000078d66b310] [c000000000965ea0] panic+0x284/0x300
[c00000078d66b3a0] [c00000000001f508] die+0x388/0x450
[c00000078d66b430] [c000000000045a50] bad_page_fault+0xd0/0x140
[c00000078d66b4a0] [c000000000008964] handle_page_fault+0x2c/0x30
interrupt: 300 at gpstate_timer_handler+0x150/0x260
LR = gpstate_timer_handler+0x130/0x260
[c00000078d66b7f0] [c000000000132b58] call_timer_fn+0x58/0x1c0
[c00000078d66b880] [c000000000132e20] expire_timers+0x130/0x1d0
[c00000078d66b8f0] [c000000000133068] run_timer_softirq+0x1a8/0x230
[c00000078d66b980] [c0000000000b535c] __do_softirq+0x18c/0x400
[c00000078d66ba70] [c0000000000b5828] irq_exit+0xc8/0x100
[c00000078d66ba90] [c00000000001e214] timer_interrupt+0xa4/0xe0
[c00000078d66bac0] [c0000000000027d0] decrementer_common+0x150/0x180
interrupt: 901 at arch_local_irq_restore+0x74/0x90
0] [c000000000106b34] call_cpuidle+0x44/0x90
[c00000078d66be50] [c00000000010708c] cpu_startup_entry+0x38c/0x460
[c00000078d66bf20] [c00000000003d930] start_secondary+0x330/0x380
[c00000078d66bf90] [c000000000008e6c] start_secondary_prolog+0x10/0x14
Fixes: 09ca4c9b5958 (cpufreq: powernv: Replacing pstate_id with frequency table index)
Reported-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"Again, the majority of changes go into the cpufreq subsystem, but
there are no big features this time. The cpufreq changes that stand
out somewhat are the governor interface rework and improvements
related to the handling of frequency tables. Apart from those, there
are fixes and new device/CPU IDs in drivers, cleanups and an
improvement of the new schedutil governor.
Next, there are some changes in the hibernation core, including a fix
for a nasty problem related to the MONITOR/MWAIT usage by CPU offline
during resume from hibernation, a few core improvements related to
memory management during resume, a couple of additional debug features
and cleanups.
Finally, we have some fixes and cleanups in the devfreq subsystem,
generic power domains framework improvements related to system
suspend/resume, support for some new chips in intel_idle and in the
power capping RAPL driver, a new version of the AnalyzeSuspend utility
and some assorted fixes and cleanups.
Specifics:
- Rework the cpufreq governor interface to make it more
straightforward and modify the conservative governor to avoid using
transition notifications (Rafael Wysocki).
- Rework the handling of frequency tables by the cpufreq core to make
it more efficient (Viresh Kumar).
- Modify the schedutil governor to reduce the number of wakeups it
causes to occur in cases when the CPU frequency doesn't need to be
changed (Steve Muckle, Viresh Kumar).
- Fix some minor issues and clean up code in the cpufreq core and
governors (Rafael Wysocki, Viresh Kumar).
- Add Intel Broxton support to the intel_pstate driver (Srinivas
Pandruvada).
- Fix problems related to the config TDP feature and to the validity
of the MSR_HWP_INTERRUPT register in intel_pstate (Jan Kiszka,
Srinivas Pandruvada).
- Make intel_pstate update the cpu_frequency tracepoint even if the
frequency doesn't change to avoid confusing powertop (Rafael
Wysocki).
- Clean up the usage of __init/__initdata in intel_pstate, mark some
of its internal variables as __read_mostly and drop an unused
structure element from it (Jisheng Zhang, Carsten Emde).
- Clean up the usage of some duplicate MSR symbols in intel_pstate
and turbostat (Srinivas Pandruvada).
- Update/fix the powernv, s3c24xx and mvebu cpufreq drivers (Akshay
Adiga, Viresh Kumar, Ben Dooks).
- Fix a regression (introduced during the 4.5 cycle) in the
pcc-cpufreq driver by reverting the problematic commit (Andreas
Herrmann).
- Add support for Intel Denverton to intel_idle, clean up Broxton
support in it and make it explicitly non-modular (Jacob Pan, Jan
Beulich, Paul Gortmaker).
- Add support for Denverton and Ivy Bridge server to the Intel RAPL
power capping driver and make it more careful about the handing of
MSRs that may not be present (Jacob Pan, Xiaolong Wang).
- Fix resume from hibernation on x86-64 by making the CPU offline
during resume avoid using MONITOR/MWAIT in the "play dead" loop
which may lead to an inadvertent "revival" of a "dead" CPU and a
page fault leading to a kernel crash from it (Rafael Wysocki).
- Make memory management during resume from hibernation more
straightforward (Rafael Wysocki).
- Add debug features that should help to detect problems related to
hibernation and resume from it (Rafael Wysocki, Chen Yu).
- Clean up hibernation core somewhat (Rafael Wysocki).
- Prevent KASAN from instrumenting the hibernation core which leads
to large numbers of false-positives from it (James Morse).
- Prevent PM (hibernate and suspend) notifiers from being called
during the cleanup phase if they have not been called during the
corresponding preparation phase which is possible if one of the
other notifiers returns an error at that time (Lianwei Wang).
- Improve suspend-related debug printout in the tasks freezer and
clean up suspend-related console handling (Roger Lu, Borislav
Petkov).
- Update the AnalyzeSuspend script in the kernel sources to version
4.2 (Todd Brandt).
- Modify the generic power domains framework to make it handle system
suspend/resume better (Ulf Hansson).
- Make the runtime PM framework avoid resuming devices synchronously
when user space changes the runtime PM settings for them and
improve its error reporting (Rafael Wysocki, Linus Walleij).
- Fix error paths in devfreq drivers (exynos, exynos-ppmu,
exynos-bus) and in the core, make some devfreq code explicitly
non-modular and change some of it into tristate (Bartlomiej
Zolnierkiewicz, Peter Chen, Paul Gortmaker).
- Add DT support to the generic PM clocks management code and make it
export some more symbols (Jon Hunter, Paul Gortmaker).
- Make the PCI PM core code slightly more robust against possible
driver errors (Andy Shevchenko).
- Make it possible to change DESTDIR and PREFIX in turbostat (Andy
Shevchenko)"
* tag 'pm-4.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (89 commits)
Revert "cpufreq: pcc-cpufreq: update default value of cpuinfo_transition_latency"
PM / hibernate: Introduce test_resume mode for hibernation
cpufreq: export cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq()
cpufreq: Disallow ->resolve_freq() for drivers providing ->target_index()
PCI / PM: check all fields in pci_set_platform_pm()
cpufreq: acpi-cpufreq: use cached frequency mapping when possible
cpufreq: schedutil: map raw required frequency to driver frequency
cpufreq: add cpufreq_driver_resolve_freq()
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Check cpuid for MSR_HWP_INTERRUPT
intel_pstate: Update cpu_frequency tracepoint every time
cpufreq: intel_pstate: clean remnant struct element
PM / tools: scripts: AnalyzeSuspend v4.2
x86 / hibernate: Use hlt_play_dead() when resuming from hibernation
cpufreq: powernv: Replacing pstate_id with frequency table index
intel_pstate: Fix MSR_CONFIG_TDP_x addressing in core_get_max_pstate()
PM / hibernate: Image data protection during restoration
PM / hibernate: Add missing braces in __register_nosave_region()
PM / hibernate: Clean up comments in snapshot.c
PM / hibernate: Clean up function headers in snapshot.c
PM / hibernate: Add missing braces in hibernate_setup()
...
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Refactoring code to use frequency table index instead of pstate_id.
This abstraction will make the code independent of the pstate values.
- No functional changes
- The highest frequency is at frequency table index 0 and the frequency
decreases as the index increases.
- Macros pstates_to_idx() and idx_to_pstate() can be used for conversion
between pstate_id and index.
- powernv_pstate_info now contains frequency table index to min, max and
nominal frequency (instead of pstate_ids)
- global_pstate_info new stores index values instead pstate ids.
- variables renamed as *_idx which now store index instead of pstate
Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
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Pinned timers must carry the pinned attribute in the timer structure
itself, so convert the code to the new API.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: George Spelvin <linux@sciencehorizons.net>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: rt@linutronix.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160704094341.297014487@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
|
|
This patch migrates few users of cpufreq tables to the new helpers
that work on sorted freq-tables.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
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This routine can't fail unless the frequency table is invalid and
doesn't contain any valid entries.
Make it return the index and WARN() in case it is used for an invalid
table.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
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The policy already has this pointer set, use it instead.
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
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When global and local pstate are equal in a powernv_target_index() call,
we don't queue a timer. But we may have timer already queued for future.
This could cause the timer to fire one additional time for no use.
Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
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Fix a WARN_ON caused by smp_call_function_any() when irq is disabled,
because of changes made in the patch ('cpufreq: powernv: Ramp-down
global pstate slower than local-pstate')
https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/612058/
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 4 at kernel/smp.c:291
smp_call_function_single+0x170/0x180
Call Trace:
[c0000007f648f9f0] [c0000007f648fa90] 0xc0000007f648fa90 (unreliable)
[c0000007f648fa30] [c0000000001430e0] smp_call_function_any+0x170/0x1c0
[c0000007f648fa90] [c0000000007b4b00]
powernv_cpufreq_target_index+0xe0/0x250
[c0000007f648fb00] [c0000000007ac9dc]
__cpufreq_driver_target+0x20c/0x3d0
[c0000007f648fbc0] [c0000000007b1b4c] od_dbs_timer+0xcc/0x260
[c0000007f648fc10] [c0000000007b3024] dbs_work_handler+0x54/0xa0
[c0000007f648fc50] [c0000000000c49a8] process_one_work+0x1d8/0x590
[c0000007f648fce0] [c0000000000c4e08] worker_thread+0xa8/0x660
[c0000007f648fd80] [c0000000000cca88] kthread+0x108/0x130
[c0000007f648fe30] [c0000000000095e8] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x74
- Calling smp_call_function_any() with interrupt disabled (through
spin_lock_irqsave) could cause a deadlock, as smp_call_function_any()
relies on the IPI to complete. This is detected in the
smp_call_function_any() call and hence the WARN_ON.
- As the spinlock (gpstates->lock) is only used to synchronize access of
global_pstate_info between timer irq handler and target_index calls. And
the timer irq handler just try_locks() hence it would not cause a
deadlock. Hence could do without making spinlocks irq safe.
- As the smp_call_function_any() is a blocking call and does not access
global_pstates_info, it could reduce the critcal section by moving
smp_call_function_any() after giving up the lock.
Reported-by: Abdul Haleem <abdhalee@linux.vnet.linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
|
The frequency transition latency from pmin to pmax is observed to be in
few millisecond granurality. And it usually happens to take a performance
penalty during sudden frequency rampup requests.
This patch set solves this problem by using an entity called "global
pstates". The global pstate is a Chip-level entity, so the global entitiy
(Voltage) is managed across the cores. The local pstate is a Core-level
entity, so the local entity (frequency) is managed across threads.
This patch brings down global pstate at a slower rate than the local
pstate. Hence by holding global pstates higher than local pstate makes
the subsequent rampups faster.
A per policy structure is maintained to keep track of the global and
local pstate changes. The global pstate is brought down using a parabolic
equation. The ramp down time to pmin is set to ~5 seconds. To make sure
that the global pstates are dropped at regular interval , a timer is
queued for every 2 seconds during ramp-down phase, which eventually brings
the pstate down to local pstate.
Iozone results show fairly consistent performance boost.
YCSB on redis shows improved Max latencies in most cases.
Iozone write/rewite test were made with filesizes 200704Kb and 401408Kb
with different record sizes . The following table shows IOoperations/sec
with and without patch.
Iozone Results ( in op/sec) ( mean over 3 iterations )
---------------------------------------------------------------------
file size- with without %
recordsize-IOtype patch patch change
----------------------------------------------------------------------
200704-1-SeqWrite 1616532 1615425 0.06
200704-1-Rewrite 2423195 2303130 5.21
200704-2-SeqWrite 1628577 1602620 1.61
200704-2-Rewrite 2428264 2312154 5.02
200704-4-SeqWrite 1617605 1617182 0.02
200704-4-Rewrite 2430524 2351238 3.37
200704-8-SeqWrite 1629478 1600436 1.81
200704-8-Rewrite 2415308 2298136 5.09
200704-16-SeqWrite 1619632 1618250 0.08
200704-16-Rewrite 2396650 2352591 1.87
200704-32-SeqWrite 1632544 1598083 2.15
200704-32-Rewrite 2425119 2329743 4.09
200704-64-SeqWrite 1617812 1617235 0.03
200704-64-Rewrite 2402021 2321080 3.48
200704-128-SeqWrite 1631998 1600256 1.98
200704-128-Rewrite 2422389 2304954 5.09
200704-256 SeqWrite 1617065 1616962 0.00
200704-256-Rewrite 2432539 2301980 5.67
200704-512-SeqWrite 1632599 1598656 2.12
200704-512-Rewrite 2429270 2323676 4.54
200704-1024-SeqWrite 1618758 1616156 0.16
200704-1024-Rewrite 2431631 2315889 4.99
401408-1-SeqWrite 1631479 1608132 1.45
401408-1-Rewrite 2501550 2459409 1.71
401408-2-SeqWrite 1617095 1626069 -0.55
401408-2-Rewrite 2507557 2443621 2.61
401408-4-SeqWrite 1629601 1611869 1.10
401408-4-Rewrite 2505909 2462098 1.77
401408-8-SeqWrite 1617110 1626968 -0.60
401408-8-Rewrite 2512244 2456827 2.25
401408-16-SeqWrite 1632609 1609603 1.42
401408-16-Rewrite 2500792 2451405 2.01
401408-32-SeqWrite 1619294 1628167 -0.54
401408-32-Rewrite 2510115 2451292 2.39
401408-64-SeqWrite 1632709 1603746 1.80
401408-64-Rewrite 2506692 2433186 3.02
401408-128-SeqWrite 1619284 1627461 -0.50
401408-128-Rewrite 2518698 2453361 2.66
401408-256-SeqWrite 1634022 1610681 1.44
401408-256-Rewrite 2509987 2446328 2.60
401408-512-SeqWrite 1617524 1628016 -0.64
401408-512-Rewrite 2504409 2442899 2.51
401408-1024-SeqWrite 1629812 1611566 1.13
401408-1024-Rewrite 2507620 2442968 2.64
Tested with YCSB workload (50% update + 50% read) over redis for 1 million
records and 1 million operation. Each test was carried out with target
operations per second and persistence disabled.
Max-latency (in us)( mean over 5 iterations )
---------------------------------------------------------------
op/s Operation with patch without patch %change
---------------------------------------------------------------
15000 Read 61480.6 50261.4 22.32
15000 cleanup 215.2 293.6 -26.70
15000 update 25666.2 25163.8 2.00
25000 Read 32626.2 89525.4 -63.56
25000 cleanup 292.2 263.0 11.10
25000 update 32293.4 90255.0 -64.22
35000 Read 34783.0 33119.0 5.02
35000 cleanup 321.2 395.8 -18.8
35000 update 36047.0 38747.8 -6.97
40000 Read 38562.2 42357.4 -8.96
40000 cleanup 371.8 384.6 -3.33
40000 update 27861.4 41547.8 -32.94
45000 Read 42271.0 88120.6 -52.03
45000 cleanup 263.6 383.0 -31.17
45000 update 29755.8 81359.0 -63.43
(test without target op/s)
47659 Read 83061.4 136440.6 -39.12
47659 cleanup 195.8 193.8 1.03
47659 update 73429.4 124971.8 -41.24
Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
|
commit 1b0289848d5d ("cpufreq: powernv: Add sysfs attributes to show
throttle stats") used policy->driver_data as a flag for one-time creation
of throttle sysfs files. Instead of this use 'kernfs_find_and_get()' to
check if the attribute already exists. This is required as
policy->driver_data is used for other purposes in the later patch.
Signed-off-by: Shilpasri G Bhat <shilpa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Akshay Adiga <akshay.adiga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
|
|
Create sysfs attributes to export throttle information in
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpufreq/throttle_stats directory. The
newly added sysfs files are as follows:
1)/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpufreq/throttle_stats/turbo_stat
2)/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpufreq/throttle_stats/sub-turbo_stat
3)/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpufreq/throttle_stats/unthrottle
4)/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpufreq/throttle_stats/powercap
5)/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpufreq/throttle_stats/overtemp
6)/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpufreq/throttle_stats/supply_fault
7)/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpufreq/throttle_stats/overcurrent
8)/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpufreq/throttle_stats/occ_reset
Detailed explanation of each attribute is added to
Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu
Signed-off-by: Shilpasri G Bhat <shilpa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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|
Commit 96c4726f01cd "cpufreq: powernv: Remove cpu_to_chip_id() from
hot-path" introduced a 'core_to_chip_map' array to cache the chip-ids
of all cores.
Replace this with a per-CPU variable that stores the pointer to the
chip-array. This removes the linear lookup and provides a neater and
simpler solution.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Shilpasri G Bhat <shilpa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Unregister the notifiers if cpufreq_driver_register() fails in
powernv_cpufreq_init(). Re-arrange the unregistration and cleanup routines
in powernv_cpufreq_exit() to free all the resources after the driver
has unregistered.
Signed-off-by: Shilpasri G Bhat <shilpa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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Currently we use printk message to notify the throttle event. But this
can flood the console if the cpu is throttled frequently. So replace the
printk with the tracepoint to notify the throttle event. And also events
like throttle below nominal frequency and OCC_RESET are reduced to
pr_warn/pr_warn_once as pointed by MFG to not mark them as critical
messages. This patch adds 'throttle_reason' to struct chip to store the
throttle reason.
Signed-off-by: Shilpasri G Bhat <shilpa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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cpu_to_chip_id() does a DT walk through to find out the chip id by
taking a contended device tree lock. This adds an unnecessary overhead
in a hot path. So instead of calling cpu_to_chip_id() everytime cache
the chip ids for all cores in the array 'core_to_chip_map' and use it
in the hotpath.
Reported-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Shilpasri G Bhat <shilpa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
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In the kworker_thread powernv_cpufreq_work_fn(), we can end up
sending an IPI to a cpu going offline. This is a rare corner case
which is fixed using {get/put}_online_cpus(). Along with this fix,
this patch adds changes to do oneshot cpumask_{clear/and} operation.
Suggested-by: Shreyas B Prabhu <shreyas@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Gautham R Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shilpasri G Bhat < |
