ceph: factor out libceph from Ceph file system

This factors out protocol and low-level storage parts of ceph into a
separate libceph module living in net/ceph and include/linux/ceph.  This
is mostly a matter of moving files around.  However, a few key pieces
of the interface change as well:

 - ceph_client becomes ceph_fs_client and ceph_client, where the latter
   captures the mon and osd clients, and the fs_client gets the mds client
   and file system specific pieces.
 - Mount option parsing and debugfs setup is correspondingly broken into
   two pieces.
 - The mon client gets a generic handler callback for otherwise unknown
   messages (mds map, in this case).
 - The basic supported/required feature bits can be expanded (and are by
   ceph_fs_client).

No functional change, aside from some subtle error handling cases that got
cleaned up in the refactoring process.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>

27 files changed, 10660 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/net/ceph/Kconfig b/net/ceph/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ad424049b0cf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/ceph/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+config CEPH_LIB
+        tristate "Ceph core library (EXPERIMENTAL)"
+	depends on INET && EXPERIMENTAL
+	select LIBCRC32C
+	select CRYPTO_AES
+	select CRYPTO
+	default n
+	help
+	  Choose Y or M here to include cephlib, which provides the
+	  common functionality to both the Ceph filesystem and
+	  to the rados block device (rbd).
+
+	  More information at http://ceph.newdream.net/.
+
+	  If unsure, say N.
+
+config CEPH_LIB_PRETTYDEBUG
+	bool "Include file:line in ceph debug output"
+	depends on CEPH_LIB
+	default n
+	help
+	  If you say Y here, debug output will include a filename and
+	  line to aid debugging.  This increases kernel size and slows
+	  execution slightly when debug call sites are enabled (e.g.,
+	  via CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG).
+
+	  If unsure, say N.
+
diff --git a/net/ceph/Makefile b/net/ceph/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..aab1cabb8035
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/ceph/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+#
+# Makefile for CEPH filesystem.
+#
+
+ifneq ($(KERNELRELEASE),)
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_CEPH_LIB) += libceph.o
+
+libceph-objs := ceph_common.o messenger.o msgpool.o buffer.o pagelist.o \
+	mon_client.o \
+	osd_client.o osdmap.o crush/crush.o crush/mapper.o crush/hash.o \
+	debugfs.o \
+	auth.o auth_none.o \
+	crypto.o armor.o \
+	auth_x.o \
+	ceph_fs.o ceph_strings.o ceph_hash.o \
+	pagevec.o
+
+else
+#Otherwise we were called directly from the command
+# line; invoke the kernel build system.
+
+KERNELDIR ?= /lib/modules/$(shell uname -r)/build
+PWD := $(shell pwd)
+
+default: all
+
+all:
+	$(MAKE) -C $(KERNELDIR) M=$(PWD) CONFIG_CEPH_LIB=m modules
+
+modules_install:
+	$(MAKE) -C $(KERNELDIR) M=$(PWD) CONFIG_CEPH_LIB=m modules_install
+
+clean:
+	$(MAKE) -C $(KERNELDIR) M=$(PWD) clean
+
+endif
diff --git a/net/ceph/armor.c b/net/ceph/armor.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..eb2a666b0be7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/ceph/armor.c
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+
+int ceph_armor(char *dst, const char *src, const char *end);
+int ceph_unarmor(char *dst, const char *src, const char *end);
+
+/*
+ * base64 encode/decode.
+ */
+
+static const char *pem_key =
+	"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";
+
+static int encode_bits(int c)
+{
+	return pem_key[c];
+}
+
+static int decode_bits(char c)
+{
+	if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')
+		return c - 'A';
+	if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z')
+		return c - 'a' + 26;
+	if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
+		return c - '0' + 52;
+	if (c == '+')
+		return 62;
+	if (c == '/')
+		return 63;
+	if (c == '=')
+		return 0; /* just non-negative, please */
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+int ceph_armor(char *dst, const char *src, const char *end)
+{
+	int olen = 0;
+	int line = 0;
+
+	while (src < end) {
+		unsigned char a, b, c;
+
+		a = *src++;
+		*dst++ = encode_bits(a >> 2);
+		if (src < end) {
+			b = *src++;
+			*dst++ = encode_bits(((a & 3) << 4) | (b >> 4));
+			if (src < end) {
+				c = *src++;
+				*dst++ = encode_bits(((b & 15) << 2) |
+						     (c >> 6));
+				*dst++ = encode_bits(c & 63);
+			} else {
+				*dst++ = encode_bits((b & 15) << 2);
+				*dst++ = '=';
+			}
+		} else {
+			*dst++ = encode_bits(((a & 3) << 4));
+			*dst++ = '=';
+			*dst++ = '=';
+		}
+		olen += 4;
+		line += 4;
+		if (line == 64) {
+			line = 0;
+			*(dst++) = '\n';
+			olen++;
+		}
+	}
+	return olen;
+}
+
+int ceph_unarmor(char *dst, const char *src, const char *end)
+{
+	int olen = 0;
+
+	while (src < end) {
+		int a, b, c, d;
+
+		if (src < end && src[0] == '\n')
+			src++;
+		if (src + 4 > end)
+			return -EINVAL;
+		a = decode_bits(src[0]);
+		b = decode_bits(src[1]);
+		c = decode_bits(src[2]);
+		d = decode_bits(src[3]);
+		if (a < 0 || b < 0 || c < 0 || d < 0)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		*dst++ = (a << 2) | (b >> 4);
+		if (src[2] == '=')
+			return olen + 1;
+		*dst++ = ((b & 15) << 4) | (c >> 2);
+		if (src[3] == '=')
+			return olen + 2;
+		*dst++ = ((c & 3) << 6) | d;
+		olen += 3;
+		src += 4;
+	}
+	return olen;
+}
diff --git a/net/ceph/auth.c b/net/ceph/auth.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..549c1f43e1d5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/ceph/auth.c
@@ -0,0 +1,259 @@
+#include <linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h>
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include <linux/ceph/types.h>
+#include <linux/ceph/decode.h>
+#include <linux/ceph/libceph.h>
+#include <linux/ceph/messenger.h>
+#include "auth_none.h"
+#include "auth_x.h"
+
+
+/*
+ * get protocol handler
+ */
+static u32 supported_protocols[] = {
+	CEPH_AUTH_NONE,
+	CEPH_AUTH_CEPHX
+};
+
+static int ceph_auth_init_protocol(struct ceph_auth_client *ac, int protocol)
+{
+	switch (protocol) {
+	case CEPH_AUTH_NONE:
+		return ceph_auth_none_init(ac);
+	case CEPH_AUTH_CEPHX:
+		return ceph_x_init(ac);
+	default:
+		return -ENOENT;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * setup, teardown.
+ */
+struct ceph_auth_client *ceph_auth_init(const char *name, const char *secret)
+{
+	struct ceph_auth_client *ac;
+	int ret;
+
+	dout("auth_init name '%s' secret '%s'\n", name, secret);
+
+	ret = -ENOMEM;
+	ac = kzalloc(sizeof(*ac), GFP_NOFS);
+	if (!ac)
+		goto out;
+
+	ac->negotiating = true;
+	if (name)
+		ac->name = name;
+	else
+		ac->name = CEPH_AUTH_NAME_DEFAULT;
+	dout("auth_init name %s secret %s\n", ac->name, secret);
+	ac->secret = secret;
+	return ac;
+
+out:
+	return ERR_PTR(ret);
+}
+
+void ceph_auth_destroy(struct ceph_auth_client *ac)
+{
+	dout("auth_destroy %p\n", ac);
+	if (ac->ops)
+		ac->ops->destroy(ac);
+	kfree(ac);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reset occurs when reconnecting to the monitor.
+ */
+void ceph_auth_reset(struct ceph_auth_client *ac)
+{
+	dout("auth_reset %p\n", ac);
+	if (ac->ops && !ac->negotiating)
+		ac->ops->reset(ac);
+	ac->negotiating = true;
+}
+
+int ceph_entity_name_encode(const char *name, void **p, void *end)
+{
+	int len = strlen(name);
+
+	if (*p + 2*sizeof(u32) + len > end)
+		return -ERANGE;
+	ceph_encode_32(p, CEPH_ENTITY_TYPE_CLIENT);
+	ceph_encode_32(p, len);
+	ceph_encode_copy(p, name, len);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initiate protocol negotiation with monitor.  Include entity name
+ * and list supported protocols.
+ */
+int ceph_auth_build_hello(struct ceph_auth_client *ac, void *buf, size_t len)
+{
+	struct ceph_mon_request_header *monhdr = buf;
+	void *p = monhdr + 1, *end = buf + len, *lenp;
+	int i, num;
+	int ret;
+
+	dout("auth_build_hello\n");
+	monhdr->have_version = 0;
+	monhdr->session_mon = cpu_to_le16(-1);
+	monhdr->session_mon_tid = 0;
+
+	ceph_encode_32(&p, 0);  /* no protocol, yet */
+
+	lenp = p;
+	p += sizeof(u32);
+
+	ceph_decode_need(&p, end, 1 + sizeof(u32), bad);
+	ceph_encode_8(&p, 1);
+	num = ARRAY_SIZE(supported_protocols);
+	ceph_encode_32(&p, num);
+	ceph_decode_need(&p, end, num * sizeof(u32), bad);
+	for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
+		ceph_encode_32(&p, supported_protocols[i]);
+
+	ret = ceph_entity_name_encode(ac->name, &p, end);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+	ceph_decode_need(&p, end, sizeof(u64), bad);
+	ceph_encode_64(&p, ac->global_id);
+
+	ceph_encode_32(&lenp, p - lenp - sizeof(u32));
+	return p - buf;
+
+bad:
+	return -ERANGE;
+}
+
+static int ceph_build_auth_request(struct ceph_auth_client *ac,
+				   void *msg_buf, size_t msg_len)
+{
+	struct ceph_mon_request_header *monhdr = msg_buf;
+	void *p = monhdr + 1;
+	void *end = msg_buf + msg_len;
+	int ret;
+
+	monhdr->have_version = 0;
+	monhdr->session_mon = cpu_to_le16(-1);
+	monhdr->session_mon_tid = 0;
+
+	ceph_encode_32(&p, ac->protocol);
+
+	ret = ac->ops->build_request(ac, p + sizeof(u32), end);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		pr_err("error %d building auth method %s request\n", ret,
+		       ac->ops->name);
+		return ret;
+	}
+	dout(" built request %d bytes\n", ret);
+	ceph_encode_32(&p, ret);
+	return p + ret - msg_buf;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Handle auth message from monitor.
+ */
+int ceph_handle_auth_reply(struct ceph_auth_client *ac,
+			   void *buf, size_t len,
+			   void *reply_buf, size_t reply_len)
+{
+	void *p = buf;
+	void *end = buf + len;
+	int protocol;
+	s32 result;
+	u64 global_id;
+	void *payload, *payload_end;
+	int payload_len;
+	char *result_msg;
+	int result_msg_len;
+	int ret = -EINVAL;
+
+	dout("handle_auth_reply %p %p\n", p, end);
+	ceph_decode_need(&p, end, sizeof(u32) * 3 + sizeof(u64), bad);
+	protocol = ceph_decode_32(&p);
+	result = ceph_decode_32(&p);
+	global_id = ceph_decode_64(&p);
+	payload_len = ceph_decode_32(&p);
+	payload = p;
+	p += payload_len;
+	ceph_decode_need(&p, end, sizeof(u32), bad);
+	result_msg_len = ceph_decode_32(&p);
+	result_msg = p;
+	p += result_msg_len;
+	if (p != end)
+		goto bad;
+
+	dout(" result %d '%.*s' gid %llu len %d\n", result, result_msg_len,
+	     result_msg, global_id, payload_len);
+
+	payload_end = payload + payload_len;
+
+	if (global_id && ac->global_id != global_id) {
+		dout(" set global_id %lld -> %lld\n", ac->global_id, global_id);
+		ac->global_id = global_id;
+	}
+
+	if (ac->negotiating) {
+		/* server does not support our protocols? */
+		if (!protocol && result < 0) {
+			ret = result;
+			goto out;
+		}
+		/* set up (new) protocol handler? */
+		if (ac->protocol && ac->protocol != protocol) {
+			ac->ops->destroy(ac);
+			ac->protocol = 0;
+			ac->ops = NULL;
+		}
+		if (ac->protocol != protocol) {
+			ret = ceph_auth_init_protocol(ac, protocol);
+			if (ret) {
+				pr_err("error %d on auth protocol %d init\n",
+				       ret, protocol);
+				goto out;
+			}
+		}
+
+		ac->negotiating = false;
+	}
+
+	ret = ac->ops->handle_reply(ac, result, payload, payload_end);
+	if (ret == -EAGAIN) {
+		return ceph_build_auth_request(ac, reply_buf, reply_len);
+	} else if (ret) {
+		pr_err("auth method '%s' error %d\n", ac->ops->name, ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+	return 0;
+
+bad:
+	pr_err("failed to decode auth msg\n");
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int ceph_build_auth(struct ceph_auth_client *ac,
+		    void *msg_buf, size_t msg_len)
+{
+	if (!ac->protocol)
+		return ceph_auth_build_hello(ac, msg_buf, msg_len);
+	BUG_ON(!ac->ops);
+	if (ac->ops->should_authenticate(ac))
+		return ceph_build_auth_request(ac, msg_buf, msg_len);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int ceph_auth_is_authenticated(struct ceph_auth_client *ac)
+{
+	if (!ac->ops)
+		return 0;
+	return ac->ops->is_authenticated(ac);
+}
diff --git a/net/ceph/auth_none.c b/net/ceph/auth_none.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..214c2bb43d62
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/ceph/auth_none.c
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+
+#include <linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h>
+
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include <linux/ceph/decode.h>
+#include <linux/ceph/auth.h>
+
+#include "auth_none.h"
+
+static void reset(struct ceph_auth_client *ac)
+{
+	struct ceph_auth_none_info *xi = ac->private;
+
+	xi->starting = true;
+	xi->built_authorizer = false;
+}
+
+static void destroy(struct ceph_auth_client *ac)
+{
+	kfree(ac->private);
+	ac->private = NULL;
+}
+
+static int is_authenticated(struct ceph_auth_client *ac)
+{
+	struct ceph_auth_none_info *xi = ac->private;
+
+	return !xi->starting;
+}
+
+static int should_authenticate(struct ceph_auth_client *ac)
+{
+	struct ceph_auth_none_info *xi = ac->private;
+
+	return xi->starting;
+}
+
+/*
+ * the generic auth code decode the global_id, and we carry no actual
+ * authenticate state, so nothing happens here.
+ */
+static int handle_reply(struct ceph_auth_client *ac, int result,
+			void *buf, void *end)
+{
+	struct ceph_auth_none_info *xi = ac->private;
+
+	xi->starting = false;
+	return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * build an 'authorizer' with our entity_name and global_id.  we can
+ * reuse a single static copy since it is identical for all services
+ * we connect to.
+ */
+static int ceph_auth_none_create_authorizer(
+	struct ceph_auth_client *ac, int peer_type,
+	struct ceph_authorizer **a,
+	void **buf, size_t *len,
+	void **reply_buf, size_t *reply_len)
+{
+	struct ceph_auth_none_info *ai = ac->private;
+	struct ceph_none_authorizer *au = &ai->au;
+	void *p, *end;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!ai->built_authorizer) {
+		p = au->buf;
+		end = p + sizeof(au->buf);
+		ceph_encode_8(&p, 1);
+		ret = ceph_entity_name_encode(ac->name, &p, end - 8);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			goto bad;
+		ceph_decode_need(&p, end, sizeof(u64), bad2);
+		ceph_encode_64(&p, ac->global_id);
+		au->buf_len = p - (void *)au->buf;
+		ai->built_authorizer = true;
+		dout("built authorizer len %d\n", au->buf_len);
+	}
+
+	*a = (struct ceph_authorizer *)au;
+	*buf = au->buf;
+	*len = au->buf_len;
+	*reply_buf = au->reply_buf;
+	*reply_len = sizeof(au->reply_buf);
+	return 0;
+
+bad2:
+	ret = -ERANGE;
+bad:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void ceph_auth_none_destroy_authorizer(struct ceph_auth_client *ac,
+				      struct ceph_authorizer *a)
+{
+	/* nothing to do */
+}
+
+static const struct ceph_auth_client_ops ceph_auth_none_ops = {
+	.name = "none",
+	.reset = reset,
+	.destroy = destroy,
+	.is_authenticated = is_authenticated,
+	.should_authenticate = should_authenticate,
+	.handle_reply = handle_reply,
+	.create_authorizer = ceph_auth_none_create_authorizer,
+	.destroy_authorizer = ceph_auth_none_destroy_authorizer,
+};
+
+int ceph_auth_none_init(struct ceph_auth_client *ac)
+{
+	struct ceph_auth_none_info *xi;
+
+	dout("ceph_auth_none_init %p\n", ac);
+	xi = kzalloc(sizeof(*xi), GFP_NOFS);
+	if (!xi)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	xi->starting = true;
+	xi->built_authorizer = false;
+
+	ac->protocol = CEPH_AUTH_NONE;
+	ac->private = xi;
+	ac->ops = &ceph_auth_none_ops;
+	return 0;
+}
+
diff --git a/net/ceph/auth_none.h b/net/ceph/auth_none.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ed7d088b1bc9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/ceph/auth_none.h
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+#ifndef _FS_CEPH_AUTH_NONE_H
+#define _FS_CEPH_AUTH_NONE_H
+
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/ceph/auth.h>
+
+/*
+ * null security mode.
+ *
+ * we use a single static authorizer that simply encodes our entity name
+ * and global id.
+ */
+
+struct ceph_none_authorizer {
+	char buf[128];
+	int buf_len;
+	char reply_buf[0];
+};
+
+struct ceph_auth_none_info {
+	bool starting;
+	bool built_authorizer;
+	struct ceph_none_authorizer au;   /* we only need one; it's static */
+};
+
+extern int ceph_auth_none_init(struct ceph_auth_client *ac);
+
+#endif
+
diff --git a/net/ceph/auth_x.c b/net/ceph/auth_x.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7fd5dfcf6e18
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/ceph/auth_x.c
@@ -0,0 +1,688 @@
+
+#include <linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h>
+
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include <linux/ceph/decode.h>
+#include <linux/ceph/auth.h>
+
+#include "crypto.h"
+#include "auth_x.h"
+#include "auth_x_protocol.h"
+
+#define TEMP_TICKET_BUF_LEN	256
+
+static void ceph_x_validate_tickets(struct ceph_auth_client *ac, int *pneed);
+
+static int ceph_x_is_authenticated(struct ceph_auth_client *ac)
+{
+	struct ceph_x_info *xi = ac->private;
+	int need;
+
+	ceph_x_validate_tickets(ac, &need);
+	dout("ceph_x_is_authenticated want=%d need=%d have=%d\n",
+	     ac->want_keys, need, xi->have_keys);
+	return (ac->want_keys & xi->have_keys) == ac->want_keys;
+}
+
+static int ceph_x_should_authenticate(struct ceph_auth_client *ac)
+{
+	struct ceph_x_info *xi = ac->private;
+	int need;
+
+	ceph_x_validate_tickets(ac, &need);
+	dout("ceph_x_should_authenticate want=%d need=%d have=%d\n",
+	     ac->want_keys, need, xi->have_keys);
+	return need != 0;
+}
+
+static int ceph_x_encrypt_buflen(int ilen)
+{
+	return sizeof(struct ceph_x_encrypt_header) + ilen + 16 +
+		sizeof(u32);
+}
+
+static int ceph_x_encrypt(struct ceph_crypto_key *secret,
+			  void *ibuf, int ilen, void *obuf, size_t olen)
+{
+	struct ceph_x_encrypt_header head = {
+		.struct_v = 1,
+		.magic = cpu_to_le64(CEPHX_ENC_MAGIC)
+	};
+	size_t len = olen - sizeof(u32);
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = ceph_encrypt2(secret, obuf + sizeof(u32), &len,
+			    &head, sizeof(head), ibuf, ilen);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	ceph_encode_32(&obuf, len);
+	return len + sizeof(u32);
+}
+
+static int ceph_x_decrypt(struct ceph_crypto_key *secret,
+			  void **p, void *end, void *obuf, size_t olen)
+{
+	struct ceph_x_encrypt_header head;
+	size_t head_len = sizeof(head);
+	int len, ret;
+
+	len = ceph_decode_32(p);
+	if (*p + len > end)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	dout("ceph_x_decrypt len %d\n", len);
+	ret = ceph_decrypt2(secret, &head, &head_len, obuf, &olen,
+			    *p, len);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	if (head.struct_v != 1 || le64_to_cpu(head.magic) != CEPHX_ENC_MAGIC)
+		return -EPERM;
+	*p += len;
+	return olen;
+}
+
+/*
+ * get existing (or insert new) ticket handler
+ */
+static struct ceph_x_ticket_handler *
+get_ticket_handler(struct ceph_auth_client *ac, int service)
+{
+	struct ceph_x_ticket_handler *th;
+	struct ceph_x_info *xi = ac->private;
+	struct rb_node *parent = NULL, **p = &xi->ticket_handlers.rb_node;
+
+	while (*p) {
+		parent = *p;
+		th = rb_entry(parent, struct ceph_x_ticket_handler, node);
+		if (service < th->service)
+			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
+		else if (service > th->service)
+			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
+		else
+			return th;
+	}
+
+	/* add it */
+	th = kzalloc(sizeof(*th), GFP_NOFS);
+	if (!th)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+	th->service = service;
+	rb_link_node(&th->node, parent, p);
+	rb_insert_color(&th->node, &xi->ticket_handlers);
+	return th;
+}
+
+static void remove_ticket_handler(struct ceph_auth_client *ac,
+				  struct ceph_x_ticket_handler *th)
+{
+	struct ceph_x_info *xi = ac->private;
+
+	dout("remove_ticket_handler %p %d\n", th, th->service);
+	rb_erase(&th->node, &xi->ticket_handlers);
+	ceph_crypto_key_destroy(&th->session_key);
+	if (th->ticket_blob)
+		ceph_buffer_put(th->ticket_blob);
+	kfree(th);
+}
+
+static int ceph_x_proc_ticket_reply(struct ceph_auth_client *ac,
+				    struct ceph_crypto_key *secret,
+				    void *buf, void *end)
+{
+	struct ceph_x_info *xi = ac->private;
+	int num;
+	void *p = buf;
+	int ret;
+	char *dbuf;
+	char *ticket_buf;
+	u8 reply_struct_v;
+
+	dbuf = kmalloc(TEMP_TICKET_BUF_LEN, GFP_NOFS);
+	if (!dbuf)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	ret = -ENOMEM;
+	ticket_buf = kmalloc(TEMP_TICKET_BUF_LEN, GFP_NOFS);
+	if (!ticket_buf)
+		goto out_dbuf;
+
+	ceph_decode_need(&p, end, 1 + sizeof(u32), bad);
+	reply_struct_v = ceph_decode_8(&p);
+	if (reply_struct_v != 1)
+		goto bad;
+	num = ceph_decode_32(&p);
+	dout("%d tickets\n", num);
+	while (num--) {
+		int type;
+		u8 tkt_struct_v, blob_struct_v;
+		struct ceph_x_ticket_handler *th;
+		void *dp, *dend;
+		int dlen;
+		char is_enc;
+		struct timespec validity;
+		struct ceph_crypto_key old_key;
+		void *tp, *tpend;
+		struct ceph_timespec new_validity;
+		struct ceph_crypto_key new_session_key;
+		struct ceph_buffer *new_ticket_blob;
+		unsigned long new_expires, new_renew_after;
+		u64 new_secret_id;
+
+		ceph_decode_need(&p, end, sizeof(u32) + 1, bad);
+
+		type = ceph_decode_32(&p);
+		dout(" ticket type %d %s\n", type, ceph_entity_type_name(type));
+
+		tkt_struct_v = ceph_decode_8(&p);
+		if (tkt_struct_v != 1)
+			goto bad;
+
+		th = get_ticket_handler(ac, type);
+		if (IS_ERR(th)) {
+			ret = PTR_ERR(th);
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		/* blob for me */
+		dlen = ceph_x_decrypt(secret, &p, end, dbuf,
+				      TEMP_TICKET_BUF_LEN);
+		if (dlen <= 0) {
+			ret = dlen;
+			goto out;
+		}
+		dout(" decrypted %d bytes\n", dlen);
+		dend = dbuf + dlen;
+		dp = dbuf;
+
+		tkt_struct_v = ceph_decode_8(&dp);
+		if (tkt_struct_v != 1)
+			goto bad;
+
+		memcpy(&old_key, &th->session_key, sizeof(old_key));
+		ret = ceph_crypto_key_decode(&new_session_key, &dp, dend);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out;
+
+		ceph_decode_copy(&dp, &new_validity, sizeof(new_validity));
+		ceph_decode_timespec(&validity, &new_validity);
+		new_expires = get_seconds() + validity.tv_sec;
+		new_renew_after = new_expires - (validity.tv_sec / 4);
+		dout(" expires=%lu renew_after=%lu\n", new_expires,
+		     new_renew_after);
+
+		/* ticket blob for service */
+		ceph_decode_8_safe(&p, end, is_enc, bad);
+		tp = ticket_buf;
+		if (is_enc) {
+			/* encrypted */
+			dout(" encrypted ticket\n");
+			dlen = ceph_x_decrypt(&old_key, &p, end, ticket_buf,
+					      TEMP_TICKET_BUF_LEN);
+			if (dlen < 0) {
+				ret = dlen;
+				goto out;
+			}
+			dlen = ceph_decode_32(&tp);
+		} else {
+			/* unencrypted */
+			ceph_decode_32_safe(&p, end, dlen, bad);
+			ceph_decode_need(&p, end, dlen, bad);
+			ceph_decode_copy(&p, ticket_buf, dlen);
+		}
+		tpend = tp + dlen;
+		dout(" ticket blob is %d bytes\n", dlen);
+		ceph_decode_need(&tp, tpend, 1 + sizeof(u64), bad);
+		blob_struct_v = ceph_decode_8(&tp);
+		new_secret_id = ceph_decode_64(&tp);
+		ret = ceph_decode_buffer(&new_ticket_blob, &tp, tpend);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out;
+
+		/* all is well, update our ticket */
+		ceph_crypto_key_destroy(&th->session_key);
+		if (th->ticket_blob)
+			ceph_buffer_put(th->ticket_blob);
+		th->session_key = new_session_key;
+		th->ticket_blob = new_ticket_blob;
+		th->validity = new_validity;
+		th->secret_id = new_secret_id;
+		th->expires = new_expires;
+		th->renew_after = new_renew_after;
+		dout(" got ticket service %d (%s) secret_id %lld len %d\n",
+		     type, ceph_entity_type_name(type), th->secret_id,
+		     (int)th->ticket_blob->vec.iov_len);
+		xi->have_keys |= th->service;
+	}
+
+	ret = 0;
+out:
+	kfree(ticket_buf);
+out_dbuf:
+	kfree(dbuf);
+	return ret;
+
+bad:
+	ret = -EINVAL;
+	goto out;
+}
+
+static int ceph_x_build_authorizer(struct ceph_auth_client *ac,
+				   struct ceph_x_ticket_handler *th,
+				   struct ceph_x_authorizer *au)
+{
+	int maxlen;
+	struct ceph_x_authorize_a *msg_a;
+	struct ceph_x_authorize_b msg_b;
+	void *p, *end;
+	int ret;
+	int ticket_blob_len =
+		(th->ticket_blob ? th->ticket_blob->vec.iov_len : 0);
+
+	dout("build_authorizer for %s %p\n",
+	     ceph_entity_type_name(th->service), au);
+
+	maxlen = sizeof(*msg_a) + sizeof(msg_b) +
+		ceph_x_encrypt_buflen(ticket_blob_len);
+	dout("  need len %d\n", maxlen);
+	if (au->buf && au->buf->alloc_len < maxlen) {
+		ceph_buffer_put(au->buf);
+		au->buf = NULL;
+	}
+	if (!au->buf) {
+		au->buf = ceph_buffer_new(maxlen, GFP_NOFS);
+		if (!au->buf)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	au->service = th->service;
+
+	msg_a = au->buf->vec.iov_base;
+	msg_a->struct_v = 1;
+	msg_a->global_id = cpu_to_le64(ac->global_id);
+	msg_a->service_id = cpu_to_le32(th->service);
+	msg_a->ticket_blob.struct_v = 1;
+	msg_a->ticket_blob.secret_id = cpu_to_le64(th->secret_id);
+	msg_a->ticket_blob.blob_len = cpu_to_le32(ticket_blob_len);
+	if (ticket_blob_len) {
+		memcpy(msg_a->ticket_blob.blob, th->ticket_blob->vec.iov_base,
+		       th->ticket_blob->vec.iov_len);
+	}
+	dout(" th %p secret_id %lld %lld\n", th, th->secret_id,
+	     le64_to_cpu(msg_a->ticket_blob.secret_id));
+
+	p = msg_a + 1;
+	p += ticket_blob_len;
+	end = au->buf->vec.iov_base + au->buf->vec.iov_len;
+
+	get_random_bytes(&au->nonce, sizeof(au->nonce));
+	msg_b.struct_v = 1;
+	msg_b.nonce = cpu_to_le64(au->nonce);
+	ret = ceph_x_encrypt(&th->session_key, &msg_b, sizeof(msg_b),
+			     p, end - p);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto out_buf;
+	p += ret;
+	au->buf->vec.iov_len = p - au->buf->vec.iov_base;
+	dout(" built authorizer nonce %llx len %d\n", au->nonce,
+	     (int)au->buf->vec.iov_len);
+	BUG_ON(au->buf->vec.iov_len > maxlen);
+	return 0;
+
+out_buf:
+	ceph_buffer_put(au->buf);
+	au->buf = NULL;
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int ceph_x_encode_ticket(struct ceph_x_ticket_handler *th,
+				void **p, void *end)
+{
+	ceph_decode_need(p, end, 1 + sizeof(u64), bad);
+	ceph_encode_8(p, 1);
+	ceph_encode_64(p, th->secret_id);
+	if (th->ticket_blob) {
+		const char *buf = th->ticket_blob->vec.iov_base;
+		u32 len = th->ticket_blob->vec.iov_len;
+
+		ceph_encode_32_safe(p, end, len, bad);
+		ceph_encode_copy_safe(p, end, buf, len, bad);
+	} else {
+		ceph_encode_32_safe(p, end, 0, bad);
+	}
+
+	return