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authorArvid Brodin <Arvid.Brodin@xdin.com>2013-10-30 21:10:47 +0100
committerDavid S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>2013-11-03 23:20:14 -0500
commitf421436a591d34fa5279b54a96ac07d70250cc8d (patch)
treef5435cfb8877fd029dce3bdb617fae090711316f
parent74d332c13b2148ae934ea94dac1745ae92efe8e5 (diff)
net/hsr: Add support for the High-availability Seamless Redundancy protocol (HSRv0)
High-availability Seamless Redundancy ("HSR") provides instant failover redundancy for Ethernet networks. It requires a special network topology where all nodes are connected in a ring (each node having two physical network interfaces). It is suited for applications that demand high availability and very short reaction time. HSR acts on the Ethernet layer, using a registered Ethernet protocol type to send special HSR frames in both directions over the ring. The driver creates virtual network interfaces that can be used just like any ordinary Linux network interface, for IP/TCP/UDP traffic etc. All nodes in the network ring must be HSR capable. This code is a "best effort" to comply with the HSR standard as described in IEC 62439-3:2010 (HSRv0). Signed-off-by: Arvid Brodin <arvid.brodin@xdin.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
-rw-r--r--include/uapi/linux/hsr_netlink.h50
-rw-r--r--include/uapi/linux/if_ether.h1
-rw-r--r--include/uapi/linux/if_link.h13
-rw-r--r--net/Kconfig1
-rw-r--r--net/Makefile1
-rw-r--r--net/hsr/Kconfig27
-rw-r--r--net/hsr/Makefile7
-rw-r--r--net/hsr/hsr_device.c596
-rw-r--r--net/hsr/hsr_device.h29
-rw-r--r--net/hsr/hsr_framereg.c503
-rw-r--r--net/hsr/hsr_framereg.h53
-rw-r--r--net/hsr/hsr_main.c469
-rw-r--r--net/hsr/hsr_main.h166
-rw-r--r--net/hsr/hsr_netlink.c457
-rw-r--r--net/hsr/hsr_netlink.h30
15 files changed, 2403 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/hsr_netlink.h b/include/uapi/linux/hsr_netlink.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2475cb8a53af
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/hsr_netlink.h
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2011-2013 Autronica Fire and Security AS
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ * Author(s):
+ * 2011-2013 Arvid Brodin, arvid.brodin@xdin.com
+ */
+
+#ifndef __UAPI_HSR_NETLINK_H
+#define __UAPI_HSR_NETLINK_H
+
+/* Generic Netlink HSR family definition
+ */
+
+/* attributes */
+enum {
+ HSR_A_UNSPEC,
+ HSR_A_NODE_ADDR,
+ HSR_A_IFINDEX,
+ HSR_A_IF1_AGE,
+ HSR_A_IF2_AGE,
+ HSR_A_NODE_ADDR_B,
+ HSR_A_IF1_SEQ,
+ HSR_A_IF2_SEQ,
+ HSR_A_IF1_IFINDEX,
+ HSR_A_IF2_IFINDEX,
+ HSR_A_ADDR_B_IFINDEX,
+ __HSR_A_MAX,
+};
+#define HSR_A_MAX (__HSR_A_MAX - 1)
+
+
+/* commands */
+enum {
+ HSR_C_UNSPEC,
+ HSR_C_RING_ERROR,
+ HSR_C_NODE_DOWN,
+ HSR_C_GET_NODE_STATUS,
+ HSR_C_SET_NODE_STATUS,
+ HSR_C_GET_NODE_LIST,
+ HSR_C_SET_NODE_LIST,
+ __HSR_C_MAX,
+};
+#define HSR_C_MAX (__HSR_C_MAX - 1)
+
+#endif /* __UAPI_HSR_NETLINK_H */
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/if_ether.h b/include/uapi/linux/if_ether.h
index ade07f1c491a..2ce0f6a78fa5 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/if_ether.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/if_ether.h
@@ -85,6 +85,7 @@
#define ETH_P_8021AH 0x88E7 /* 802.1ah Backbone Service Tag */
#define ETH_P_MVRP 0x88F5 /* 802.1Q MVRP */
#define ETH_P_1588 0x88F7 /* IEEE 1588 Timesync */
+#define ETH_P_PRP 0x88FB /* IEC 62439-3 PRP/HSRv0 */
#define ETH_P_FCOE 0x8906 /* Fibre Channel over Ethernet */
#define ETH_P_TDLS 0x890D /* TDLS */
#define ETH_P_FIP 0x8914 /* FCoE Initialization Protocol */
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/if_link.h b/include/uapi/linux/if_link.h
index 8a1e346243b7..b78566f59aba 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/if_link.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/if_link.h
@@ -481,4 +481,17 @@ enum {
#define IFLA_IPOIB_MAX (__IFLA_IPOIB_MAX - 1)
+
+/* HSR section */
+
+enum {
+ IFLA_HSR_UNSPEC,
+ IFLA_HSR_SLAVE1,
+ IFLA_HSR_SLAVE2,
+ IFLA_HSR_MULTICAST_SPEC,
+ __IFLA_HSR_MAX,
+};
+
+#define IFLA_HSR_MAX (__IFLA_HSR_MAX - 1)
+
#endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_IF_LINK_H */
diff --git a/net/Kconfig b/net/Kconfig
index b50dacc072f0..0715db64a5c3 100644
--- a/net/Kconfig
+++ b/net/Kconfig
@@ -220,6 +220,7 @@ source "net/openvswitch/Kconfig"
source "net/vmw_vsock/Kconfig"
source "net/netlink/Kconfig"
source "net/mpls/Kconfig"
+source "net/hsr/Kconfig"
config RPS
boolean
diff --git a/net/Makefile b/net/Makefile
index 9492e8cb64e9..8fa2f91517f1 100644
--- a/net/Makefile
+++ b/net/Makefile
@@ -71,3 +71,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_NFC) += nfc/
obj-$(CONFIG_OPENVSWITCH) += openvswitch/
obj-$(CONFIG_VSOCKETS) += vmw_vsock/
obj-$(CONFIG_NET_MPLS_GSO) += mpls/
+obj-$(CONFIG_HSR) += hsr/
diff --git a/net/hsr/Kconfig b/net/hsr/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0d3d709052ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/hsr/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+#
+# IEC 62439-3 High-availability Seamless Redundancy
+#
+
+config HSR
+ tristate "High-availability Seamless Redundancy (HSR)"
+ ---help---
+ If you say Y here, then your Linux box will be able to act as a
+ DANH ("Doubly attached node implementing HSR"). For this to work,
+ your Linux box needs (at least) two physical Ethernet interfaces,
+ and it must be connected as a node in a ring network together with
+ other HSR capable nodes.
+
+ All Ethernet frames sent over the hsr device will be sent in both
+ directions on the ring (over both slave ports), giving a redundant,
+ instant fail-over network. Each HSR node in the ring acts like a
+ bridge for HSR frames, but filters frames that have been forwarded
+ earlier.
+
+ This code is a "best effort" to comply with the HSR standard as
+ described in IEC 62439-3:2010 (HSRv0), but no compliancy tests have
+ been made.
+
+ You need to perform any and all necessary tests yourself before
+ relying on this code in a safety critical system!
+
+ If unsure, say N.
diff --git a/net/hsr/Makefile b/net/hsr/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b68359f181cc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/hsr/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+#
+# Makefile for HSR
+#
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_HSR) += hsr.o
+
+hsr-y := hsr_main.o hsr_framereg.o hsr_device.o hsr_netlink.o
diff --git a/net/hsr/hsr_device.c b/net/hsr/hsr_device.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..cac505f166d5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/hsr/hsr_device.c
@@ -0,0 +1,596 @@
+/* Copyright 2011-2013 Autronica Fire and Security AS
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ * Author(s):
+ * 2011-2013 Arvid Brodin, arvid.brodin@xdin.com
+ *
+ * This file contains device methods for creating, using and destroying
+ * virtual HSR devices.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/netdevice.h>
+#include <linux/skbuff.h>
+#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
+#include <linux/if_arp.h>
+#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
+#include <linux/pkt_sched.h>
+#include "hsr_device.h"
+#include "hsr_framereg.h"
+#include "hsr_main.h"
+
+
+static bool is_admin_up(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+ return dev && (dev->flags & IFF_UP);
+}
+
+static bool is_slave_up(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+ return dev && is_admin_up(dev) && netif_oper_up(dev);
+}
+
+static void __hsr_set_operstate(struct net_device *dev, int transition)
+{
+ write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
+ if (dev->operstate != transition) {
+ dev->operstate = transition;
+ write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
+ netdev_state_change(dev);
+ } else {
+ write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
+ }
+}
+
+void hsr_set_operstate(struct net_device *hsr_dev, struct net_device *slave1,
+ struct net_device *slave2)
+{
+ if (!is_admin_up(hsr_dev)) {
+ __hsr_set_operstate(hsr_dev, IF_OPER_DOWN);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (is_slave_up(slave1) || is_slave_up(slave2))
+ __hsr_set_operstate(hsr_dev, IF_OPER_UP);
+ else
+ __hsr_set_operstate(hsr_dev, IF_OPER_LOWERLAYERDOWN);
+}
+
+void hsr_set_carrier(struct net_device *hsr_dev, struct net_device *slave1,
+ struct net_device *slave2)
+{
+ if (is_slave_up(slave1) || is_slave_up(slave2))
+ netif_carrier_on(hsr_dev);
+ else
+ netif_carrier_off(hsr_dev);
+}
+
+
+void hsr_check_announce(struct net_device *hsr_dev, int old_operstate)
+{
+ struct hsr_priv *hsr_priv;
+
+ hsr_priv = netdev_priv(hsr_dev);
+
+ if ((hsr_dev->operstate == IF_OPER_UP) && (old_operstate != IF_OPER_UP)) {
+ /* Went up */
+ hsr_priv->announce_count = 0;
+ hsr_priv->announce_timer.expires = jiffies +
+ msecs_to_jiffies(HSR_ANNOUNCE_INTERVAL);
+ add_timer(&hsr_priv->announce_timer);
+ }
+
+ if ((hsr_dev->operstate != IF_OPER_UP) && (old_operstate == IF_OPER_UP))
+ /* Went down */
+ del_timer(&hsr_priv->announce_timer);
+}
+
+
+int hsr_get_max_mtu(struct hsr_priv *hsr_priv)
+{
+ int mtu_max;
+
+ if (hsr_priv->slave[0] && hsr_priv->slave[1])
+ mtu_max = min(hsr_priv->slave[0]->mtu, hsr_priv->slave[1]->mtu);
+ else if (hsr_priv->slave[0])
+ mtu_max = hsr_priv->slave[0]->mtu;
+ else if (hsr_priv->slave[1])
+ mtu_max = hsr_priv->slave[1]->mtu;
+ else
+ mtu_max = HSR_TAGLEN;
+
+ return mtu_max - HSR_TAGLEN;
+}
+
+static int hsr_dev_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
+{
+ struct hsr_priv *hsr_priv;
+
+ hsr_priv = netdev_priv(dev);
+
+ if (new_mtu > hsr_get_max_mtu(hsr_priv)) {
+ netdev_info(hsr_priv->dev, "A HSR master's MTU cannot be greater than the smallest MTU of its slaves minus the HSR Tag length (%d octets).\n",
+ HSR_TAGLEN);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ dev->mtu = new_mtu;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int hsr_dev_open(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+ struct hsr_priv *hsr_priv;
+ int i;
+ char *slave_name;
+
+ hsr_priv = netdev_priv(dev);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < HSR_MAX_SLAVE; i++) {
+ if (hsr_priv->slave[i])
+ slave_name = hsr_priv->slave[i]->name;
+ else
+ slave_name = "null";
+
+ if (!is_slave_up(hsr_priv->slave[i]))
+ netdev_warn(dev, "Slave %c (%s) is not up; please bring it up to get a working HSR network\n",
+ 'A' + i, slave_name);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int hsr_dev_close(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+ /* Nothing to do here. We could try to restore the state of the slaves
+ * to what they were before being changed by the hsr master dev's state,
+ * but they might have been changed manually in the mean time too, so
+ * taking them up or down here might be confusing and is probably not a
+ * good idea.
+ */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static void hsr_fill_tag(struct hsr_ethhdr *hsr_ethhdr, struct hsr_priv *hsr_priv)
+{
+ unsigned long irqflags;
+
+ /* IEC 62439-1:2010, p 48, says the 4-bit "path" field can take values
+ * between 0001-1001 ("ring identifier", for regular HSR frames),
+ * or 1111 ("HSR management", supervision frames). Unfortunately, the
+ * spec writers forgot to explain what a "ring identifier" is, or
+ * how it is used. So we just set this to 0001 for regular frames,
+ * and 1111 for supervision frames.
+ */
+ set_hsr_tag_path(&hsr_ethhdr->hsr_tag, 0x1);
+
+ /* IEC 62439-1:2010, p 12: "The link service data unit in an Ethernet
+ * frame is the content of the frame located between the Length/Type
+ * field and the Frame Check Sequence."
+ *
+ * IEC 62439-3, p 48, specifies the "original LPDU" to include the
+ * original "LT" field (what "LT" means is not explained anywhere as
+ * far as I can see - perhaps "Length/Type"?). So LSDU_size might
+ * equal original length + 2.
+ * Also, the fact that this field is not used anywhere (might be used
+ * by a RedBox connecting HSR and PRP nets?) means I cannot test its
+ * correctness. Instead of guessing, I set this to 0 here, to make any
+ * problems immediately apparent. Anyone using this driver with PRP/HSR
+ * RedBoxes might need to fix this...
+ */
+ set_hsr_tag_LSDU_size(&hsr_ethhdr->hsr_tag, 0);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&hsr_priv->seqnr_lock, irqflags);
+ hsr_ethhdr->hsr_tag.sequence_nr = htons(hsr_priv->sequence_nr);
+ hsr_priv->sequence_nr++;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hsr_priv->seqnr_lock, irqflags);
+
+ hsr_ethhdr->hsr_tag.encap_proto = hsr_ethhdr->ethhdr.h_proto;
+
+ hsr_ethhdr->ethhdr.h_proto = htons(ETH_P_PRP);
+}
+
+static int slave_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct hsr_priv *hsr_priv,
+ enum hsr_dev_idx dev_idx)
+{
+ struct hsr_ethhdr *hsr_ethhdr;
+
+ hsr_ethhdr = (struct hsr_ethhdr *) skb->data;
+
+ skb->dev = hsr_priv->slave[dev_idx];
+
+ hsr_addr_subst_dest(hsr_priv, &hsr_ethhdr->ethhdr, dev_idx);
+
+ /* Address substitution (IEC62439-3 pp 26, 50): replace mac
+ * address of outgoing frame with that of the outgoing slave's.
+ */
+ memcpy(hsr_ethhdr->ethhdr.h_source, skb->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
+
+ return dev_queue_xmit(skb);
+}
+
+
+static int hsr_dev_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
+{
+ struct hsr_priv *hsr_priv;
+ struct hsr_ethhdr *hsr_ethhdr;
+ struct sk_buff *skb2;
+ int res1, res2;
+
+ hsr_priv = netdev_priv(dev);
+ hsr_ethhdr = (struct hsr_ethhdr *) skb->data;
+
+ if ((skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_PRP)) ||
+ (hsr_ethhdr->ethhdr.h_proto != htons(ETH_P_PRP))) {
+ hsr_fill_tag(hsr_ethhdr, hsr_priv);
+ skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_PRP);
+ }
+
+ skb2 = pskb_copy(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
+
+ res1 = NET_XMIT_DROP;
+ if (likely(hsr_priv->slave[HSR_DEV_SLAVE_A]))
+ res1 = slave_xmit(skb, hsr_priv, HSR_DEV_SLAVE_A);
+
+ res2 = NET_XMIT_DROP;
+ if (likely(skb2 && hsr_priv->slave[HSR_DEV_SLAVE_B]))
+ res2 = slave_xmit(skb2, hsr_priv, HSR_DEV_SLAVE_B);
+
+ if (likely(res1 == NET_XMIT_SUCCESS || res1 == NET_XMIT_CN ||
+ res2 == NET_XMIT_SUCCESS || res2 == NET_XMIT_CN)) {
+ hsr_priv->dev->stats.tx_packets++;
+ hsr_priv->dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
+ } else {
+ hsr_priv->dev->stats.tx_dropped++;
+ }
+
+ return NETDEV_TX_OK;
+}
+
+
+static int hsr_header_create(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
+ unsigned short type, const void *daddr,
+ const void *saddr, unsigned int len)
+{
+ int res;
+
+ /* Make room for the HSR tag now. We will fill it in later (in
+ * hsr_dev_xmit)
+ */
+ if (skb_headroom(skb) < HSR_TAGLEN + ETH_HLEN)
+ return -ENOBUFS;
+ skb_push(skb, HSR_TAGLEN);
+
+ /* To allow VLAN/HSR combos we should probably use
+ * res = dev_hard_header(skb, dev, type, daddr, saddr, len + HSR_TAGLEN);
+ * here instead. It would require other changes too, though - e.g.
+ * separate headers for each slave etc...
+ */
+ res = eth_header(skb, dev, type, daddr, saddr, len + HSR_TAGLEN);
+ if (res <= 0)
+ return res;
+ skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
+
+ return res + HSR_TAGLEN;
+}
+
+
+static const struct header_ops hsr_header_ops = {
+ .create = hsr_header_create,
+ .parse = eth_header_parse,
+};
+
+
+/* HSR:2010 supervision frames should be padded so that the whole frame,
+ * including headers and FCS, is 64 bytes (without VLAN).
+ */
+static int hsr_pad(int size)
+{
+ const int min_size = ETH_ZLEN - HSR_TAGLEN - ETH_HLEN;
+
+ if (size >= min_size)
+ return size;
+ return min_size;
+}
+
+static void send_hsr_supervision_frame(struct net_device *hsr_dev, u8 type)
+{
+ struct hsr_priv *hsr_priv;
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+ int hlen, tlen;
+ struct hsr_sup_tag *hsr_stag;
+ struct hsr_sup_payload *hsr_sp;
+ unsigned long irqflags;
+
+ hlen = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(hsr_dev);
+ tlen = hsr_dev->needed_tailroom;
+ skb = alloc_skb(hsr_pad(sizeof(struct hsr_sup_payload)) + hlen + tlen,
+ GFP_ATOMIC);
+
+ if (skb == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ hsr_priv = netdev_priv(hsr_dev);
+
+ skb_reserve(skb, hlen);
+
+ skb->dev = hsr_dev;
+ skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_PRP);
+ skb->priority = TC_PRIO_CONTROL;
+
+ if (dev_hard_header(skb, skb->dev, ETH_P_PRP,
+ hsr_priv->sup_multicast_addr,
+ skb->dev->dev_addr, skb->len) < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ethhdr));
+ hsr_stag = (typeof(hsr_stag)) skb->data;
+
+ set_hsr_stag_path(hsr_stag, 0xf);
+ set_hsr_stag_HSR_Ver(hsr_stag, 0);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&hsr_priv->seqnr_lock, irqflags);
+ hsr_stag->sequence_nr = htons(hsr_priv->sequence_nr);
+ hsr_priv->sequence_nr++;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hsr_priv->seqnr_lock, irqflags);
+
+ hsr_stag->HSR_TLV_Type = type;
+ hsr_stag->HSR_TLV_Length = 12;
+
+ skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct ethhdr));
+
+ /* Payload: MacAddressA */
+ hsr_sp = (typeof(hsr_sp)) skb_put(skb, sizeof(*hsr_sp));
+ memcpy(hsr_sp->MacAddressA, hsr_dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
+
+ dev_queue_xmit(skb);
+ return;
+
+out:
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+}
+
+
+/* Announce (supervision frame) timer function
+ */
+static void hsr_announce(unsigned long data)
+{
+ struct hsr_priv *hsr_priv;
+
+ hsr_priv = (struct hsr_priv *) data;
+
+ if (hsr_priv->announce_count < 3) {
+ send_hsr_supervision_frame(hsr_priv->dev, HSR_TLV_ANNOUNCE);
+ hsr_priv->announce_count++;
+ } else {
+ send_hsr_supervision_frame(hsr_priv->dev, HSR_TLV_LIFE_CHECK);
+ }
+
+ if (hsr_priv->announce_count < 3)
+ hsr_priv->announce_timer.expires = jiffies +
+ msecs_to_jiffies(HSR_ANNOUNCE_INTERVAL);
+ else
+ hsr_priv->announce_timer.expires = jiffies +
+ msecs_to_jiffies(HSR_LIFE_CHECK_INTERVAL);
+
+ if (is_admin_up(hsr_priv->dev))
+ add_timer(&hsr_priv->announce_timer);
+}
+
+
+static void restore_slaves(struct net_device *hsr_dev)
+{
+ struct hsr_priv *hsr_priv;
+ int i;
+ int res;
+
+ hsr_priv = netdev_priv(hsr_dev);
+
+ rtnl_lock();
+
+ /* Restore promiscuity */
+ for (i = 0; i < HSR_MAX_SLAVE; i++) {
+ if (!hsr_priv->slave[i])
+ continue;
+ res = dev_set_promiscuity(hsr_priv->slave[i], -1);
+ if (res)
+ netdev_info(hsr_dev,
+ "Cannot restore slave promiscuity (%s, %d)\n",
+ hsr_priv->slave[i]->name, res);
+ }
+
+ rtnl_unlock();
+}
+
+static void reclaim_hsr_dev(struct rcu_head *rh)
+{
+ struct hsr_priv *hsr_priv;
+
+ hsr_priv = container_of(rh, struct hsr_priv, rcu_head);
+ free_netdev(hsr_priv->dev);
+}
+
+
+/* According to comments in the declaration of struct net_device, this function
+ * is "Called from unregister, can be used to call free_netdev". Ok then...
+ */
+static void hsr_dev_destroy(struct net_device *hsr_dev)
+{
+ struct hsr_priv *hsr_priv;
+
+ hsr_priv = netdev_priv(hsr_dev);
+
+ del_timer(&hsr_priv->announce_timer);
+ unregister_hsr_master(hsr_priv); /* calls list_del_rcu on hsr_priv */
+ restore_slaves(hsr_dev);
+ call_rcu(&hsr_priv->rcu_head, reclaim_hsr_dev); /* reclaim hsr_priv */
+}
+
+static const struct net_device_ops hsr_device_ops = {
+ .ndo_change_mtu = hsr_dev_change_mtu,
+ .ndo_open = hsr_dev_open,
+ .ndo_stop = hsr_dev_close,
+ .ndo_start_xmit = hsr_dev_xmit,
+};
+
+
+void hsr_dev_setup(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+ random_ether_addr(dev->dev_addr);
+
+ ether_setup(dev);
+ dev->header_ops = &hsr_header_ops;
+ dev->netdev_ops = &hsr_device_ops;
+ dev->tx_queue_len = 0;
+
+ dev->destructor = hsr_dev_destroy;
+}
+
+
+/* Return true if dev is a HSR master; return false otherwise.
+ */
+bool is_hsr_master(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+ return (dev->netdev_ops->ndo_start_xmit == hsr_dev_xmit);
+}
+
+static int check_slave_ok(struct net_device *dev)
+{
+ /* Don't allow HSR on non-ethernet like devices */
+ if ((dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) || (dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER) ||
+ (dev->addr_len != ETH_ALEN)) {
+ netdev_info(dev, "Cannot use loopback or non-ethernet device as HSR slave.\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* Don't allow enslaving hsr devices */
+ if (is_hsr_master(dev)) {
+ netdev_info(dev, "Cannot create trees of HSR devices.\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (is_hsr_slave(dev)) {
+ netdev_info(dev, "This device is already a HSR slave.\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (dev->priv_flags & IFF_802_1Q_VLAN) {
+ netdev_info(dev, "HSR on top of VLAN is not yet supported in this driver.\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* HSR over bonded devices has not been tested, but I'm not sure it
+ * won't work...
+ */
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/* Default multicast address for HSR Supervision frames */
+static const unsigned char def_multicast_addr[ETH_ALEN] = {
+ 0x01, 0x15, 0x4e, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00
+};
+
+int hsr_dev_finalize(struct net_device *hsr_dev, struct net_device *slave[2],
+ unsigned char multicast_spec)
+{
+ struct hsr_priv *hsr_priv;
+ int i;
+ int res;
+
+ hsr_priv = netdev_priv(hsr_dev);
+ hsr_priv->dev = hsr_dev;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hsr_priv->node_db);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hsr_priv->self_node_db);
+ for (i = 0; i < HSR_MAX_SLAVE; i++)
+ hsr_priv->slave[i] = slave[i];
+
+ spin_lock_init(&hsr_priv->seqnr_lock);
+ /* Overflow soon to find bugs easier: */
+ hsr_priv->sequence_nr = USHRT_MAX - 1024;
+
+ init_timer(&hsr_priv->announce_timer);
+ hsr_priv->announce_timer.function = hsr_announce;
+ hsr_priv->announce_timer.data = (unsigned long) hsr_priv;
+
+ memcpy(hsr_priv->sup_multicast_addr, def_multicast_addr, ETH_ALEN);
+ hsr_priv->sup_multicast_addr[ETH_ALEN - 1] = multicast_spec;
+
+/* FIXME: should I modify the value of these?
+ *
+ * - hsr_dev->flags - i.e.
+ * IFF_MASTER/SLAVE?
+ * - hsr_dev->priv_flags - i.e.
+ * IFF_EBRIDGE?
+ * IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING?
+ * IFF_HSR_MASTER/SLAVE?
+ */
+
+ for (i = 0; i < HSR_MAX_SLAVE; i++) {
+ res = check_slave_ok(slave[i]);
+ if (res)
+ return res;
+ }
+
+ hsr_dev->features = slave[0]->features & slave[1]->features;
+ /* Prevent recursive tx locking */
+ hsr_dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
+ /* VLAN on top of HSR needs testing and probably some work on
+ * hsr_header_create() etc.
+ */
+ hsr_dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
+
+ /* Set hsr_dev's MAC address to that of mac_slave1 */
+ memcpy(hsr_dev->dev_addr, hsr_priv->slave[0]->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
+
+ /* Set required header length */
+ for (i = 0; i < HSR_MAX_SLAVE; i++) {
+ if (slave[i]->hard_header_len + HSR_TAGLEN >
+ hsr_dev->hard_header_len)
+ hsr_dev->hard_header_len =
+ slave[i]->hard_header_len + HSR_TAGLEN;
+ }
+
+ /* MTU */
+ for (i = 0; i < HSR_MAX_SLAVE; i++)
+ if (slave[i]->mtu - HSR_TAGLEN < hsr_dev->mtu)
+ hsr_dev->mtu = slave[i]->mtu - HSR_TAGLEN;
+
+ /* Make sure the 1st call to netif_carrier_on() gets through */
+ netif_carrier_off(hsr_dev);
+
+ /* Promiscuity */
+ for (i = 0; i < HSR_MAX_SLAVE; i++) {
+ res = dev_set_promiscuity(slave[i], 1);
+ if (res) {
+ netdev_info(hsr_dev, "Cannot set slave promiscuity (%s, %d)\n",
+ slave[i]->name, res);
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Make sure we recognize frames from ourselves in hsr_rcv() */
+ res = hsr_create_self_node(&hsr_priv->self_node_db,
+ hsr_dev->dev_addr,
+ hsr_priv->slave[1]->dev_addr);
+ if (res < 0)
+ goto fail;
+
+ res = register_netdevice(hsr_dev);
+ if (res)
+ goto fail;
+
+ register_hsr_master(hsr_priv);
+
+ return 0;
+
+fail:
+ restore_slaves(hsr_dev);
+ return res;
+}
diff --git a/net/hsr/hsr_device.h b/net/hsr/hsr_device.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2c7148e73914
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/hsr/hsr_device.h
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/* Copyright 2011-2013 Autronica Fire and Security AS
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ * Author(s):
+ * 2011-2013 Arvid Brodin, arvid.brodin@xdin.com
+ */
+
+#ifndef __HSR_DEVICE_H
+#define __HSR_DEVICE_H
+
+#include <linux/netdevice.h>
+#include "hsr_main.h"
+
+void hsr_dev_setup(struct net_device *dev);
+int hsr_dev_finalize(struct net_device *hsr_dev, struct net_device *slave[2],
+ unsigned char multicast_spec);
+void hsr_set_operstate(struct net_device *hsr_dev, struct net_device *slave1,
+ struct net_device *slave2);
+void hsr_set_carrier(struct net_device *hsr_dev, struct net_device *slave1,
+ struct net_device *slave2);
+void hsr_check_announce(struct net_device *hsr_dev, int old_operstate);
+bool is_hsr_master(struct net_device *dev);
+int hsr_get_max_mtu(struct hsr_priv *hsr_priv);
+
+#endif /* __HSR_DEVICE_H */
diff --git a/net/hsr/hsr_framereg.c b/net/hsr/hsr_framereg.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..003f5bb3acd2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/hsr/hsr_framereg.c
@@ -0,0 +1,503 @@
+/* Copyright 2011-2013 Autronica Fire and Security AS
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
+ * any later version.
+ *
+ * Author(s):
+ * 2011-2013 Arvid Brodin, arvid.brodin@xdin.com
+ *
+ * The HSR spec says never to forward the same frame twice on the same
+ * interface. A frame is identified by its source MAC address and its HSR
+ * sequence number. This code keeps track of senders and their sequence numbers
+ * to allow filtering of duplicate frames, and to detect HSR ring errors.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/if_ether.h>
+#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/rculist.h>
+#include "hsr_main.h"
+#include "hsr_framereg.h"
+#include "hsr_netlink.h"
+
+
+struct node_entry {
+ struct list_head mac_list;
+ unsigned char MacAddressA[ETH_ALEN];
+ unsigned char MacAddressB[ETH_ALEN];
+ enum hsr_dev_idx AddrB_if; /* The local slave through which AddrB
+ * frames are received from this node
+ */
+ unsigned long time_in[HSR_MAX_SLAVE];
+ bool time_in_stale[HSR_MAX_SLAVE];
+ u16 seq_out[HSR_MAX_DEV];
+ struct rcu_head rcu_head;
+};
+
+/* TODO: use hash lists for mac addresses (linux/jhash.h)? */
+
+
+
+/* Search for mac entry. Caller must hold rcu read lock.
+ */
+static struct node_entry *find_node_by_AddrA(struct list_head *node_db,
+ const unsigned char addr[ETH_ALEN])
+{
+ struct node_entry *node;
+
+ list_for_each_entry_rcu(node, node_db, mac_list) {
+ if (ether_addr_equal(node->MacAddressA, addr))
+ return node;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+
+/* Search for mac entry. Caller must hold rcu read lock.
+ */
+static struct node_entry *find_node_by_AddrB(struct list_head *node_db,
+ const unsigned char addr[ETH_ALEN])
+{
+ struct node_entry *node;
+
+ list_for_each_entry_rcu(node, node_db, mac_list) {
+ if (ether_addr_equal(node->MacAddressB, addr))
+ return node;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+
+/* Search for mac entry. Caller must hold rcu read lock.
+ */
+struct node_entry *hsr_find_node(struct list_head *node_db, struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+ struct node_entry *node;
+ struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
+
+ if (!skb_mac_header_was_set(skb))
+ return NULL;
+
+ ethhdr = (struct ethhdr *) skb_mac_header(skb);
+
+ list_for_each_entry_rcu(node, node_db, mac_list) {
+ if (ether_addr_equal(node->MacAddressA, ethhdr->h_source))
+ return node;
+ if (ether_addr_equal(node->MacAddressB, ethhdr->h_source))
+ return node;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+
+/* Helper for device init; the self_node_db is used in hsr_rcv() to recognize
+ * frames from self that's been looped over the HSR ring.
+ */
+int hsr_create_self_node(struct list_head *self_node_db,
+ unsigned char addr_a[ETH_ALEN],
+ unsigned char addr_b[ETH_ALEN])
+{
+ struct node_entry *node, *oldnode;
+
+ node = kmalloc(sizeof(*node), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!node)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ memcpy(node->MacAddressA, addr_a, ETH_ALEN);
+ memcpy(node->MacAddressB, addr_b, ETH_ALEN);
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ oldnode = list_first_or_null_rcu(self_node_db,
+ struct node_entry, mac_list);
+ if (oldnode) {
+ list_replace_rcu(&oldnode->mac_list, &node->mac_list);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ synchronize_rcu();
+ kfree(oldnode);
+ } else {
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ list_add_tail_rcu(&node->mac_list, self_node_db);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void node_entry_reclaim(struct rcu_head *rh)
+{
+ kfree(container_of(rh, struct node_entry, rcu_head));
+}
+
+
+/* Add/merge node to the database of nodes. 'skb' must contain an HSR
+ * supervision frame.
+ * - If the supervision header's MacAddressA field is not yet in the database,
+ * this frame is from an hitherto unknown node - add it to the database.
+ * - If the sender's MAC address is not the same as its MacAddressA address,
+ * the node is using PICS_SUBS (address substitution). Record the sender's
+ * address as the node's MacAddressB.
+ *
+ * This function needs to work even if the sender node has changed one of its
+ * slaves' MAC addresses. In this case, there are four different cases described
+ * by (Addr-changed, received-from) pairs as follows. Note that changing the
+ * SlaveA address is equal to changing the node's own address:
+ *
+ * - (AddrB, SlaveB): The new AddrB will be recorded by PICS_SUBS code since
+ * node == NULL.
+ * - (AddrB, SlaveA): Will work as usual (the AddrB change won't be detected
+ * from this frame).
+ *
+ * - (AddrA, SlaveB): The old node will be found. We need to detect this and
+ * remove the node.
+ * - (AddrA, SlaveA): A new node will be registered (non-PICS_SUBS at first).
+ * The old one will be pruned after HSR_NODE_FORGET_TIME.
+ *
+ * We also need to detect if the sender's SlaveA and SlaveB cables have been
+ * swapped.
+ */
+struct node_entry *hsr_merge_node(struct hsr_priv *hsr_priv,
+ struct node_entry *node,
+ struct sk_buff *skb,
+ enum hsr_dev_idx dev_idx)
+{
+ struct hsr_sup_payload *hsr_sp;
+ struct hsr_ethhdr_sp *hsr_ethsup;
+ int i;
+ unsigned long now;
+
+ hsr_ethsup = (struct hsr_ethhdr_sp *) skb_mac_header(skb);
+ hsr_sp = (struct hsr_sup_payload *) skb->data;
+
+ if (node && !ether_addr_equal(node->MacAddressA, hsr_sp->MacAddressA)) {
+ /* Node has changed its AddrA, frame was received from SlaveB */
+ list_del_rcu(&node->mac_list);
+ call_rcu(&node->rcu_head, node_entry_reclaim);
+ node = NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (node && (dev_idx == node->AddrB_if) &&
+ !ether_addr_equal(node->MacAddressB, hsr_ethsup->ethhdr.h_source)) {
+ /* Cables have been swapped */
+ list_del_rcu(&node->mac_list);
+ call_rcu(&node->rcu_head, node_entry_reclaim);
+ node = NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (node && (dev_idx != node->AddrB_if) &&
+ (node->AddrB_if != HSR_DEV_NONE) &&
+ !ether_addr_equal(node->MacAddressA, hsr_ethsup->ethhdr.h_source)) {
+ /* Cables have been swapped */
+ list_del_rcu(&node->mac_list);
+ call_rcu(&node->rcu_head, node_entry_reclaim);
+ node = NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (node)
+ return node;
+
+ node = find_node_by_AddrA(&hsr_priv->node_db, hsr_sp->MacAddressA);
+ if (node) {
+ /* Node is known, but frame was received from an unknown
+ * address. Node is PICS_SUBS capable; merge its AddrB.
+ */
+ mem