// Copyright 2024 The Hugo Authors. All rights reserved. // // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. // You may obtain a copy of the License at // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 // // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and // limitations under the License. package hugolib import ( "context" "fmt" "io" "mime" "net/url" "os" "path/filepath" "runtime" "sort" "strings" "sync" "time" "github.com/bep/logg" "github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/htime" "github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/hugio" "github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/types" "github.com/gohugoio/hugo/hugolib/doctree" "golang.org/x/text/unicode/norm" "github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/paths" "github.com/gohugoio/hugo/identity" "github.com/gohugoio/hugo/markup/converter/hooks" "github.com/gohugoio/hugo/markup/converter" "github.com/gohugoio/hugo/common/text" "github.com/gohugoio/hugo/publisher" "github.com/gohugoio/hugo/langs" "github.com/gohugoio/hugo/resources/kinds" "github.com/gohugoio/hugo/resources/page" "github.com/gohugoio/hugo/lazy" "github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify" bp "github.com/gohugoio/hugo/bufferpool" "github.com/gohugoio/hugo/helpers" "github.com/gohugoio/hugo/navigation" "github.com/gohugoio/hugo/output" "github.com/gohugoio/hugo/tpl" ) func (s *Site) Taxonomies() page.TaxonomyList { s.init.taxonomies.Do(context.Background()) return s.taxonomies } type ( taxonomiesConfig map[string]string taxonomiesConfigValues struct { views []viewName viewsByTreeKey map[string]viewName } ) func (t taxonomiesConfig) Values() taxonomiesConfigValues { var views []viewName for k, v := range t { views = append(views, viewName{singular: k, plural: v, pluralTreeKey: cleanTreeKey(v)}) } sort.Slice(views, func(i, j int) bool { return views[i].plural < views[j].plural }) viewsByTreeKey := make(map[string]viewName) for _, v := range views { viewsByTreeKey[v.pluralTreeKey] = v } return taxonomiesConfigValues{ views: views, viewsByTreeKey: viewsByTreeKey, } } // Lazily loaded site dependencies. type siteInit struct { prevNext *lazy.Init prevNextInSection *lazy.Init menus *lazy.Init taxonomies *lazy.Init } func (init *siteInit) Reset() { init.prevNext.Reset() init.prevNextInSection.Reset() init.menus.Reset() init.taxonomies.Reset() } func (s *Site) prepareInits() { s.init = &siteInit{} var init lazy.Init s.init.prevNext = init.Branch(func(context.Context) (any, error) { regularPages := s.RegularPages() for i, p := range regularPages { np, ok := p.(nextPrevProvider) if !ok { continue } pos := np.getNextPrev() if pos == nil { continue } pos.nextPage = nil pos.prevPage = nil if i > 0 { pos.nextPage = regularPages[i-1] } if i < len(regularPages)-1 { pos.prevPage = regularPages[i+1] } } return nil, nil }) s.init.prevNextInSection = init.Branch(func(context.Context) (any, error) { setNextPrev := func(pas page.Pages) { for i, p := range pas { np, ok := p.(nextPrevInSectionProvider) if !ok { continue } pos := np.getNextPrevInSection() if pos == nil { continue } pos.nextPage = nil pos.prevPage = nil if i > 0 { pos.nextPage = pas[i-1] } if i < len(pas)-1 { pos.prevPage = pas[i+1] } } } sections := s.pageMap.getPagesInSection( pageMapQueryPagesInSection{ pageMapQueryPagesBelowPath: pageMapQueryPagesBelowPath{ Path: "", KeyPart: "sectionorhome", Include: pagePredicates.KindSection.Or(pagePredicates.KindHome), }, IncludeSelf: true, Recursive: true, }, ) for _, section := range sections { setNextPrev(section.RegularPages()) } return nil, nil }) s.init.menus = init.Branch(func(context.Context) (any, error) { err := s.assembleMenus() return nil, err }) s.init.taxonomies = init.Branch(func(ctx context.Context) (any, error) { if err := s.pageMap.CreateSiteTaxonomies(ctx); err != nil { return nil, err } return s.taxonomies, nil }) } type siteRenderingContext struct { output.Format } func (s *Site) Menus() navigation.Menus { s.init.menus.Do(context.Background()) return s.menus } func (s *Site) initRenderFormats() { formatSet := make(map[string]bool) formats := output.Formats{} w := &doctree.NodeShiftTreeWalker[contentNodeI]{ Tree: s.pageMap.treePages, Handle: func(key string, n contentNodeI, match doctree.DimensionFlag) (bool, error) { if p, ok := n.(*pageState); ok { for _, f := range p.m.configuredOutputFormats { if !formatSet[f.Name] { formats = append(formats, f) formatSet[f.Name] = true } } } return false, nil }, } if err := w.Walk(context.TODO()); err != nil { panic(err) } // Add the per kind configured output formats for _, kind := range kinds.AllKindsInPages { if siteFormats, found := s.conf.C.KindOutputFormats[kind]; found { for _, f := range siteFormats { if !formatSet[f.Name] { formats = append(formats, f) formatSet[f.Name] = true } } } } sort.Sort(formats) s.renderFormats = formats } func (s *Site) GetRelatedDocsHandler() *page.RelatedDocsHandler { return s.relatedDocsHandler } func (s *Site) Language() *langs.Language { return s.language } func (s *Site) Languages() langs.Languages { return s.h.Configs.Languages } type siteRefLinker struct { s *Site errorLogger logg.LevelLogger notFoundURL string } func newSiteRefLinker(s *Site) (siteRefLinker, error) { logger := s.Log.Error() notFoundURL := s.conf.RefLinksNotFoundURL errLevel := s.conf.RefLinksErrorLevel if strings.EqualFold(errLevel, "warning") { logger = s.Log.Warn() } return siteRefLinker{s: s, errorLogger: logger, notFoundURL: notFoundURL}, nil } func (s siteRefLinker) logNotFound(ref, what string, p page.Page, position text.Position) { if position.IsValid() { s.errorLogger.Logf("[%s] REF_NOT_FOUND: Ref %q: %s: %s", s.s.Lang(), ref, position.String(), what) } else if p == nil { s.errorLogger.Logf("[%s] REF_NOT_FOUND: Ref %q: %s", s.s.Lang(), ref, what) } else { s.errorLogger.Logf("[%s] REF_NOT_FOUND: Ref %q from page %q: %s", s.s.Lang(), ref, p.Path(), what) } } func (s *siteRefLinker) refLink(ref string, source any, relative bool, outputFormat string) (string, error) { p, err := unwrapPage(source) if err != nil { return "", err } var refURL *url.URL ref = filepath.ToSlash(ref) refURL, err = url.Parse(ref) if err != nil { return s.notFoundURL, err } var target page.Page var link string if refURL.Path != "" { var err error target, err = s.s.getPageRef(p, refURL.Path) var pos text.Position if err != nil || target == nil { if p, ok := source.(text.Positioner); ok { pos = p.Position() } } if err != nil { s.logNotFound(refURL.Path, err.Error(), p, pos) return s.notFoundURL, nil } if target == nil { s.logNotFound(refURL.Path, "page not found", p, pos) return s.notFoundURL, nil } var permalinker Permalinker = target if outputFormat != "" { o := target.OutputFormats().Get(outputFormat) if o == nil { s.logNotFound(refURL.Path, fmt.Sprintf("output format %q", outputFormat), p, pos) return s.notFoundURL, nil } permalinker = o } if relative { link = permalinker.RelPermalink() } else { link = permalinker.Permalink() } } if refURL.Fragment != "" { _ = target link = link + "#" + refURL.Fragment if pctx, ok := target.(pageContext); ok { if refURL.Path != "" { if di, ok := pctx.getContentConverter().(converter.DocumentInfo); ok { link = link + di.AnchorSuffix() } } } else if pctx, ok := p.(pageContext); ok { if di, ok := pctx.getContentConverter().(converter.DocumentInfo); ok { link = link + di.AnchorSuffix() } } } return link, nil } func (s *Site) watching() bool { return s.h != nil && s.h.Configs.Base.Internal.Watch } type whatChanged struct { mu sync.Mutex contentChanged bool identitySet identity.Identities } func (w *whatChanged) Add(ids ...identity.Identity) { w.mu.Lock() defer w.mu.Unlock() for _, id := range ids { w.identitySet[id] = true } } func (w *whatChanged) Changes() []identity.Identity { if w == nil || w.identitySet == nil { return nil } return w.identitySet.AsSlice() } // RegisterMediaTypes will register the Site's media types in the mime // package, so it will behave correctly with Hugo's built-in server. func (s *Site) RegisterMediaTypes() { for _, mt := range s.conf.MediaTypes.Config { for _, suffix := range mt.Suffixes() { _ = mime.AddExtensionType(mt.Delimiter+suffix, mt.Type) } } } func (h *HugoSites) fileEventsFilter(events []fsnotify.Event) []fsnotify.Event { seen := make(map[fsnotify.Event]bool) n := 0 for _, ev := range events { // Avoid processing the same event twice. if seen[ev] { continue } seen[ev] = true if h.SourceSpec.IgnoreFile(ev.Name) { continue } if runtime.GOOS == "darwin" { // When a file system is HFS+, its filepath is in NFD form. ev.Name = norm.NFC.String(ev.Name) } events[n] = ev n++ } return events[:n] } type fileEventInfo struct { fsnotify.Event fi os.FileInfo added bool removed bool isChangedDir bool } func (h *HugoSites) fileEventsApplyInfo(events []fsnotify.Event) []fileEventInfo { var infos []fileEventInfo for _, ev := range events { removed := false added := false if ev.Op&fsnotify.Remove == fsnotify.Remove { removed = true } fi, statErr := h.Fs.Source.Stat(ev.Name) // Some editors (Vim) sometimes issue only a Rename operation when writing an existing file // Sometimes a rename operation means that file has been renamed other times it means // it's been updated. if ev.Op.Has(fsnotify.Rename) { // If the file is still on disk, it's only been updated, if it's not, it's been moved if statErr != nil { removed = true } } if ev.Op.Has(fsnotify.Create) { added = true } isChangedDir := statErr == nil && fi.IsDir() infos = append(infos, fileEventInfo{ Event: ev, fi: fi, added: added, removed: removed, isChangedDir: isChangedDir, }) } n := 0 for _, ev := range infos { // Remove any directories that's also represented by a file. keep := true if ev.isChangedDir { for _, ev2 := range infos { if ev2.fi != nil && !ev2.fi.IsDir() && filepath.Dir(ev2.Name) == ev.Name { keep = false break } } } if keep { infos[n] = ev n++ } } infos = infos[:n] return infos } func (h *HugoSites) fileEventsTranslate(events []fsnotify.Event) []fsnotify.Event { eventMap := make(map[string][]fsnotify.Event) // We often get a Remove etc. followed by a Create, a Create followed by a Write. // Remove the superfluous events to make the update logic simpler. for _, ev := range events { eventMap[ev.Name] = append(eventMap[ev.Name], ev) } n := 0 for _, ev := range events { mapped := eventMap[ev.Name] // Keep one found := false var kept fsnotify.Event for i, ev2 := range mapped { if i == 0 { kept = ev2 } if ev2.Op&fsnotify.Write == fsnotify.Write { kept = ev2 found = true } if !found && ev2.Op&fsnotify.Create == fsnotify.Create { kept = ev2 } } events[n] = kept n++ } return events } func (h *HugoSites) fileEventsContentPaths(p []pathChange) []pathChange { var bundles []pathChange var dirs []pathChange var regular []pathChange var others []pathChange for _, p := range p { if p.isDir { dirs = append(dirs, p) } else { others = append(others, p) } } // Remove all files below dir. if len(dirs) > 0 { n := 0 for _, d := range dirs { dir := d.p.Path() + "/" for _, o := range others { if !strings.HasPrefix(o.p.Path(), dir) { others[n] = o n++ } } } others = others[:n] } for _, p := range others { if p.p.IsBundle() { bundles = append(bundles, p) } else { regular = append(regular, p) } } // Remove any files below leaf bundles. // Remove any files in the same folder as branch bundles. var keepers []pathChange for _, o := range regular { keep := true for _, b := range bundles { prefix := b.p.Base() + "/" if b.p.IsLeafBundle() && strings.HasPrefix(o.p.Path(), prefix) { keep = false break } else if b.p.IsBranchBundle() && o.p.Dir() == b.p.Dir() { keep = false break } } if keep { keepers = append(keepers, o) } } keepers = append(dirs, keepers...) keepers = append(bundles, keepers...) return keepers } // SitemapAbsURL is a convenience method giving the absolute URL to the sitemap. func (s *Site) SitemapAbsURL() string { base := "" if len(s.conf.Languages) > 1 || s.Conf.DefaultContentLanguageInSubdir() { base = s.Language().Lang } p := s.AbsURL(base, false) if !strings.HasSuffix(p, "/") { p += "/" } p += s.conf.Sitemap.Filename return p } func (s *Site) createNodeMenuEntryURL(in string) string { if !strings.HasPrefix(in, "/") { return in } // make it match the nodes menuEntryURL := in menuEntryURL = s.s.PathSpec.URLize(menuEntryURL) if !s.conf.CanonifyURLs { menuEntryURL = paths.AddContextRoot(s.s.PathSpec.Cfg.BaseURL().String(), menuEntryURL) } return menuEntryURL } func (s *Site) assembleMenus() error { s.menus = make(navigation.Menus) type twoD struct { MenuName, EntryName string } flat := map[twoD]*navigation.MenuEntry{} children := map[twoD]navigation.Menu{} // add menu entries from config to flat hash for name, menu := range s.conf.Menus.Config { for _, me := range menu { if types.IsNil(me.Page) && me.PageRef != "" { // Try to resolve the page. me.Page, _ = s.getPage(nil, me.PageRef) } // If page is still nill, we must make sure that we have a URL that considers baseURL etc. if types.IsNil(me.Page) { me.ConfiguredURL = s.createNodeMenuEntryURL(me.MenuConfig.URL) } flat[twoD{name, me.KeyName()}] = me } } sectionPagesMenu := s.conf.SectionPagesMenu if sectionPagesMenu != "" { if err := s.pageMap.forEachPage(pagePredicates.ShouldListGlobal, func(p *pageState) (bool, error) { if p.IsHome() || !p.m.shouldBeCheckedForMenuDefinitions() { return false, nil } // The section pages menus are attached to the top level section. id := p.Section() if _, ok := flat[twoD{sectionPagesMenu, id}]; ok { return false, nil } me := navigation.MenuEntry{ MenuConfig: navigation.MenuConfig{ Identifier: id, Name: p.LinkTitle(), Weight: p.Weight(), }, Page: p, } navigation.SetPageValues(&me, p) flat[twoD{sectionPagesMenu, me.KeyName()}] = &me return false, nil }); err != nil { return err } } // Add menu entries provided by pages if err := s.pageMap.forEachPage(pagePredicates.ShouldListGlobal, func(p *pageState) (bool, error) { for name, me := range p.pageMenus.menus() { if _, ok := flat[twoD{name, me.KeyName()}]; ok { err := p.wrapError(fmt.Errorf("duplicate menu entry with identifier %q in menu %q", me.KeyName(), name)) s.Log.Warnln(err) continue } flat[twoD{name, me.KeyName()}] = me } return false, nil }); err != nil { return err } // Create Children Menus First for _, e := range flat { if e.Parent != "" { children[twoD{e.Menu, e.Parent}] = children[twoD{e.Menu, e.Parent}].Add(e) } } // Placing Children in Parents (in flat) for p, childmenu := range children { _, ok := flat[twoD{p.MenuName, p.EntryName}] if !ok { // if parent does not exist, create one without a URL flat[twoD{p.MenuName, p.EntryName}] = &navigation.MenuEntry{ MenuConfig: navigation.MenuConfig{ Name: p.EntryName, }, } } flat[twoD{p.MenuName, p.EntryName}].Children = childmenu } // Assembling Top Level of Tree for menu, e := range flat { if e.Parent == "" { _, ok := s.menus[menu.MenuName] if !ok { s.menus[menu.MenuName] = navigation.Menu{} } s.menus[menu.MenuName] = s.menus[menu.MenuName].Add(e) } } return nil } // get any language code to prefix the target file path with. func (s *Site) getLanguageTargetPathLang(alwaysInSubDir bool) string { if s.h.Conf.IsMultihost() { return s.Language().Lang } return s.getLanguagePermalinkLang(alwaysInSubDir) } // get any language code to prefix the relative permalink with. func (s *Site) getLanguagePermalinkLang(alwaysInSubDir bool) string { if s.h.Conf.IsMultihost() { return "" } if s.h.Conf.IsMultilingual() && alwaysInSubDir { return s.Language().Lang } return s.GetLanguagePrefix() } // Prepare site for a new full build. func (s *Site) resetBuildState(sourceChanged bool) { s.relatedDocsHandler = s.relatedDocsHandler.Clone() s.init.Reset() } func (s *Site) errorCollator(results <-chan error, errs chan<- error) { var errors []error for e := range results { errors = append(errors, e) } errs <- s.h.pickOneAndLogTheRest(errors) close(errs) } // GetPage looks up a page of a given type for the given ref. // In Hugo <= 0.44 you had to add Page Kind (section, home) etc. as the first // argument and then either a unix styled path (with or without a leading slash)) // or path elements separated. // When we now remove the Kind from this API, we need to make the transition as painless // as possible for existing sites. Most sites will use {{ .Site.GetPage "section" "my/section" }}, // i.e. 2 arguments, so we test for that. func (s *Site) GetPage(ref ...string) (page.Page, error) { p, err := s.s.getPageForRefs(ref...) if p == nil { // The nil struct has meaning in some situations, mostly to avoid breaking // existing sites doing $nilpage.IsDescendant($p), which will always return // false. p = page.NilPage } return p, err } func (s *Site) absURLPath(targetPath string) string { var path string if s.conf.RelativeURLs { path = helpers.GetDottedRelativePath(targetPath) } else { url := s.PathSpec.Cfg.BaseURL().String() if !strings.HasSuffix(url, "/") { url += "/" } path = url } return path } const ( pageDependencyScopeDefault int = iota pageDependencyScopeGlobal ) func (s *Site) renderAndWritePage(statCounter *uint64, name string, targetPath string, p *pageState, d any, templ tpl.Template) error { s.h.buildCounters.pageRenderCounter.Add(1) renderBuffer := bp.GetBuffer() defer bp.PutBuffer(renderBuffer) of := p.outputFormat() p.incrRenderState() ctx := tpl.Context.Page.Set(context.Background(), p) ctx = tpl.Context.DependencyManagerScopedProvider.Set(ctx, p) if err := s.renderForTemplate(ctx, p.Kind(), of.Name, d, renderBuffer, templ); err != nil { return err } if renderBuffer.Len() == 0 { return nil } isHTML := of.IsHTML isRSS := of.Name == "rss" pd := publisher.Descriptor{ Src: renderBuffer, TargetPath: targetPath, StatCounter: statCounter, OutputFormat: p.outputFormat(), } if isRSS { // Always canonify URLs in RSS pd.AbsURLPath = s.absURLPath(targetPath) } else if isHTML { if s.conf.RelativeURLs || s.conf.CanonifyURLs { pd.AbsURLPath = s.absURLPath(targetPath) } if s.watching() && s.conf.Internal.Running && !s.conf.DisableLiveReload { pd.LiveReloadBaseURL = s.Conf.BaseURLLiveReload().URL() } // For performance reasons we only inject the Hugo generator tag on the home page. if p.IsHome() { pd.AddHugoGeneratorTag = !s.conf.DisableHugoGeneratorInject } } return s.publisher.Publish(pd) } var infoOnMissingLayout = map[string]bool{ // The 404 layout is very much optional in Hugo, but we do look for it. "404": true, } // hookRendererTemplate is the canonical implementation of all hooks.ITEMRenderer, // where ITEM is the thing being hooked. type hookRendererTemplate struct { templateHandler tpl.TemplateHandler templ tpl.Template resolvePosition func(ctx any) text.Position } func (hr hookRendererTemplate) RenderLink(cctx context.Context, w io.Writer, ctx hooks.LinkContext) error { return hr.templateHandler.ExecuteWithContext(cctx, hr.templ, w, ctx) } func (hr hookRendererTemplate) RenderHeading(cctx context.Context, w io.Writer, ctx hooks.HeadingContext) error { return hr.templateHandler.ExecuteWithContext(cctx, hr.templ, w, ctx) } func (hr hookRendererTemplate) RenderCodeblock(cctx context.Context, w hugio.FlexiWriter, ctx hooks.CodeblockContext) error { return hr.templateHandler.ExecuteWithContext(cctx, hr.templ, w, ctx) } func (hr hookRendererTemplate) ResolvePosition(ctx any) text.Position { return hr.resolvePosition(ctx) } func (hr hookRendererTemplate) IsDefaultCodeBlockRenderer() bool { return false } func (s *Site) renderForTemplate(ctx context.Context, name, outputFormat string, d any, w io.Writer, templ tpl.Template) (err error) { if templ == nil { s.logMissingLayout(name, "", "", outputFormat) return nil } if ctx == nil { panic("nil context") } if err = s.Tmpl().ExecuteWithContext(ctx, templ, w, d); err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("render of %q failed: %w", name, err) } return } func (s *Site) shouldBuild(p page.Page) bool { if !s.conf.IsKindEnabled(p.Kind()) { return false } return shouldBuild(s.Conf.BuildFuture(), s.Conf.BuildExpired(), s.Conf.BuildDrafts(), p.Draft(), p.PublishDate(), p.ExpiryDate()) } func shouldBuild(buildFuture bool, buildExpired bool, buildDrafts bool, Draft bool, publishDate time.Time, expiryDate time.Time, ) bool { if !(buildDrafts || !Draft) { return false } hnow := htime.Now() if !buildFuture && !publishDate.IsZero() && publishDate.After(hnow) { return false } if !buildExpired && !expiryDate.IsZero() && expiryDate.Before(hnow) { return false } return true } func (s *Site) render(ctx *siteRenderContext) (err error) { if err := page.Clear(); err != nil { return err } if ctx.outIdx == 0 { // Note that even if disableAliases is set, the aliases themselves are // preserved on page. The motivation with this is to be able to generate // 301 redirects in a .htaccess file and similar using a custom output format. if !s.conf.DisableAliases { // Aliases must be rendered before pages. // Some sites, Hugo docs included, have faulty alias definitions that point // to itself or another real page. These will be overwritten in the next // step. if err = s.renderAliases(); err != nil { return } } } if err = s.renderPages(ctx); err != nil { return } if !ctx.shouldRenderStandalonePage("") { return } if err = s.renderMainLanguageRedirect(); err != nil { return } return }