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use std::str::FromStr;
use std::result;
use std::error::Error;

use std::path::{PathBuf, Path};
use std::io::{self, Read};
use std::fs;
use std::env;

use source::Source;
use super::{FileFormat, FileSource};

/// Describes a file sourced from a file
pub struct FileSourceFile {
    /// Basename of configuration file
    name: String,

    /// Directory where configuration file is found
    /// When not specified, the current working directory (CWD) is considered
    path: Option<String>,
}

impl FileSourceFile {
    pub fn new(name: &str) -> FileSourceFile {
        FileSourceFile {
            name: name.into(),
            path: None,
        }
    }

    fn find_file(&self, format_hint: Option<FileFormat>) -> Result<PathBuf, Box<Error>> {
        // Build expected configuration file
        let mut basename = PathBuf::new();
        let extensions = format_hint.unwrap().extensions();

        if let Some(ref path) = self.path {
            basename.push(path.clone());
        }

        basename.push(self.name.clone());

        // Find configuration file (algorithm similar to .git detection by git)
        let mut dir = env::current_dir()?;
        let mut filename = dir.as_path().join(basename.clone());

        loop {
            for ext in &extensions {
                filename.set_extension(ext);

                if filename.is_file() {
                    // File exists and is a file
                    return Ok(filename);
                }
            }

            // Not found.. travse up via the dir
            if !dir.pop() {
                // Failed to find the configuration file
                return Err(Box::new(io::Error::new(io::ErrorKind::NotFound,
                                            format!("configuration file \"{}\" not found",
                                                    basename.to_string_lossy()))
                ));
            }
        }
    }
}

impl FileSource for FileSourceFile {
    fn resolve(&self, format_hint: Option<FileFormat>) -> Result<(Option<String>, String), Box<Error>> {
        // Find file
        let filename = self.find_file(format_hint)?;

        // Attempt to use a relative path for the URI
        let base = env::current_dir()?;
        let uri = match path_relative_from(&filename, &base) {
            Some(value) => value,
            None => filename.clone(),
        };

        // Read contents from file
        let mut file = fs::File::open(filename.clone())?;
        let mut text = String::new();
        file.read_to_string(&mut text)?;

        Ok((Some(uri.to_string_lossy().into_owned()), text))
    }
}

// TODO: This should probably be a crate
// https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/master/src/librustc_trans/back/rpath.rs#L128
fn path_relative_from(path: &Path, base: &Path) -> Option<PathBuf> {
    use std::path::Component;

    if path.is_absolute() != base.is_absolute() {
        if path.is_absolute() {
            Some(PathBuf::from(path))
        } else {
            None
        }
    } else {
        let mut ita = path.components();
        let mut itb = base.components();
        let mut comps: Vec<Component> = vec![];
        loop {
            match (ita.next(), itb.next()) {
                (None, None) => break,
                (Some(a), None) => {
                    comps.push(a);
                    comps.extend(ita.by_ref());
                    break;
                }
                (None, _) => comps.push(Component::ParentDir),
                (Some(a), Some(b)) if comps.is_empty() && a == b => (),
                (Some(a), Some(b)) if b == Component::CurDir => comps.push(a),
                (Some(_), Some(b)) if b == Component::ParentDir => return None,
                (Some(a), Some(_)) => {
                    comps.push(Component::ParentDir);
                    for _ in itb {
                        comps.push(Component::ParentDir);
                    }
                    comps.push(a);
                    comps.extend(ita.by_ref());
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
        Some(comps.iter().map(|c| c.as_os_str()).collect())
    }
}