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authorAntoine Beaupré <anarcat@koumbit.org>2015-11-13 10:42:16 -0500
committerAntoine Beaupré <anarcat@koumbit.org>2015-11-13 10:42:52 -0500
commit8e36075fe95edcfd824ab61901a3fd279bfe21c0 (patch)
tree396c8e35bad630b539d19237a66fafe767323285 /docs/usage/check.rst.inc
parentf13dd6e579299c3a7997c3722fe8e2450ccea448 (diff)
commit usage files directly into git
the generation of those files was causing us way too much pain to justify automatically generating them all the time. those will have to be re-generated with `build_api` or `build_usage` as appropriate, for example when function signatures or commandline flags change. see #384
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+.. _borg_check:
+
+borg check
+----------
+::
+
+ usage: borg check [-h] [-v] [--show-rc] [--no-files-cache] [--umask M]
+ [--remote-path PATH] [--repository-only] [--archives-only]
+ [--repair] [--last N]
+ [REPOSITORY_OR_ARCHIVE]
+
+ Check repository consistency
+
+ positional arguments:
+ REPOSITORY_OR_ARCHIVE
+ repository or archive to check consistency of
+
+ optional arguments:
+ -h, --help show this help message and exit
+ -v, --verbose verbose output
+ --show-rc show/log the return code (rc)
+ --no-files-cache do not load/update the file metadata cache used to
+ detect unchanged files
+ --umask M set umask to M (local and remote, default: 63)
+ --remote-path PATH set remote path to executable (default: "borg")
+ --repository-only only perform repository checks
+ --archives-only only perform archives checks
+ --repair attempt to repair any inconsistencies found
+ --last N only check last N archives (Default: all)
+
+Description
+~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+The check command verifies the consistency of a repository and the corresponding archives.
+
+First, the underlying repository data files are checked:
+
+- For all segments the segment magic (header) is checked
+- For all objects stored in the segments, all metadata (e.g. crc and size) and
+ all data is read. The read data is checked by size and CRC. Bit rot and other
+ types of accidental damage can be detected this way.
+- If we are in repair mode and a integrity error is detected for a segment,
+ we try to recover as many objects from the segment as possible.
+- In repair mode, it makes sure that the index is consistent with the data
+ stored in the segments.
+- If you use a remote repo server via ssh:, the repo check is executed on the
+ repo server without causing significant network traffic.
+- The repository check can be skipped using the --archives-only option.
+
+Second, the consistency and correctness of the archive metadata is verified:
+
+- Is the repo manifest present? If not, it is rebuilt from archive metadata
+ chunks (this requires reading and decrypting of all metadata and data).
+- Check if archive metadata chunk is present. if not, remove archive from
+ manifest.
+- For all files (items) in the archive, for all chunks referenced by these
+ files, check if chunk is present (if not and we are in repair mode, replace
+ it with a same-size chunk of zeros). This requires reading of archive and
+ file metadata, but not data.
+- If we are in repair mode and we checked all the archives: delete orphaned
+ chunks from the repo.
+- if you use a remote repo server via ssh:, the archive check is executed on
+ the client machine (because if encryption is enabled, the checks will require
+ decryption and this is always done client-side, because key access will be
+ required).
+- The archive checks can be time consuming, they can be skipped using the
+ --repository-only option.