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use ::std::collections::HashMap;
use ::std::fmt;
use ::std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr};

use ::std::net::SocketAddr;

#[derive(PartialEq, Hash, Eq, Clone, PartialOrd, Ord, Debug, Copy)]
pub enum Protocol {
    Tcp,
    Udp,
}

impl Protocol {
    // Currently, linux implementation doesn't use this function.
    // Without this #[cfg] clippy complains about dead code, and CI refuses
    // to pass.
    #[cfg(target_os = "macos")]
    pub fn from_str(string: &str) -> Option<Self> {
        match string {
            "TCP" => Some(Protocol::Tcp),
            "UDP" => Some(Protocol::Udp),
            _ => None,
        }
    }
}

impl fmt::Display for Protocol {
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter) -> fmt::Result {
        match *self {
            Protocol::Tcp => write!(f, "tcp"),
            Protocol::Udp => write!(f, "udp"),
        }
    }
}

#[derive(Clone, Ord, PartialOrd, PartialEq, Eq, Hash, Debug, Copy)]
pub struct Socket {
    pub ip: Ipv4Addr,
    pub port: u16,
}

#[derive(PartialEq, Hash, Eq, Clone, PartialOrd, Ord, Debug, Copy)]
pub struct LocalSocket {
    pub ip: IpAddr,
    pub port: u16,
    pub protocol: Protocol,
}

#[derive(PartialEq, Hash, Eq, Clone, PartialOrd, Ord, Debug, Copy)]
pub struct Connection {
    pub remote_socket: Socket,
    pub local_socket: LocalSocket,
}

pub fn display_ip_or_host(ip: Ipv4Addr, ip_to_host: &HashMap<Ipv4Addr, String>) -> String {
    match ip_to_host.get(&ip) {
        Some(host) => host.clone(),
        None => ip.to_string(),
    }
}

pub fn display_connection_string(
    connection: &Connection,
    ip_to_host: &HashMap<Ipv4Addr, String>,
    interface_name: &str,
) -> String {
    format!(
        "<{}>:{} => {}:{} ({})",
        interface_name,
        connection.local_socket.port,
        display_ip_or_host(connection.remote_socket.ip, ip_to_host),
        connection.remote_socket.port,
        connection.local_socket.protocol,
    )
}

impl Connection {
    pub fn new(
        remote_socket: SocketAddr,
        local_ip: IpAddr,
        local_port: u16,
        protocol: Protocol,
    ) -> Option<Self> {
        match remote_socket {
            SocketAddr::V4(remote_socket) => Some(Connection {
                remote_socket: Socket {
                    ip: *remote_socket.ip(),
                    port: remote_socket.port(),
                },
                local_socket: LocalSocket {
                    ip: local_ip,
                    port: local_port,
                    protocol,
                },
            }),
            _ => None,
        }
    }
}