Add support for recording/running ref tests

Ref tests use a recording of the terminal protocol and a serialization
of the grid state to check that the parsing and action handling systems
produce the correct result. Ref tests may be recorded by running
alacritty with `--ref-test` and closing the terminal by using the window
"X" button. At that point, the recording is fully written to disk, and a
serialization of important state is recorded. Those files should be
moved to an appropriate folder in the `tests/ref/` tree, and the
`ref_test!` macro invocation should be updated accordingly.

A couple of changes were necessary to make this work:

* Ref tests shouldn't create a pty; the pty was refactored out of the
  `Term` type.
* Repeatable lines/cols were needed; on startup, the terminal is resized
* by default to 80x24 though that may be changed by passing
  `--dimensions w h`.
* Calculating window size based on desired rows/columns and font metrics
  required making load_font callable multiple times.
* Refactor types into library crate so they may be imported in an
  integration test.
* A whole bunch of types needed symmetric serialization and
  deserialization. Mostly this was just adding derives, but the custom
  deserialization of Rgb had to change to a deserialize_with function.

This initially adds one ref test as a sanity check, and more will be
added in subsequent commits. This initial ref tests just starts the
terminal and runs `ll`.

2 files changed, 27 insertions, 11 deletions

diff --git a/font/src/darwin/mod.rs b/font/src/darwin/mod.rs
index 4db8dad1..1b295801 100644
--- a/font/src/darwin/mod.rs
+++ b/font/src/darwin/mod.rs
@@ -75,6 +75,7 @@ pub struct Descriptor {
 /// Given a fontdesc, can rasterize fonts.
 pub struct Rasterizer {
     fonts: HashMap<FontKey, Font>,
+    keys: HashMap<(FontDesc, Size), FontKey>,
     device_pixel_ratio: f32,
 }
 
@@ -83,6 +84,7 @@ impl Rasterizer {
         println!("device_pixel_ratio: {}", device_pixel_ratio);
         Rasterizer {
             fonts: HashMap::new(),
+            keys: HashMap::new(),
             device_pixel_ratio: device_pixel_ratio,
         }
     }
@@ -100,12 +102,19 @@ impl Rasterizer {
     }
 
     pub fn load_font(&mut self, desc: &FontDesc, size: Size) -> Option<FontKey> {
-        self.get_font(desc, size)
-            .map(|font| {
-                let key = FontKey::next();
-                self.fonts.insert(key, font);
-
-                key
+        self.keys
+            .get(&(desc.to_owned(), size))
+            .map(|k| *k)
+            .or_else(|| {
+                self.get_font(desc, size)
+                    .map(|font| {
+                        let key = FontKey::next();
+
+                        self.fonts.insert(key, font);
+                        self.keys.insert((desc.clone(), size), key);
+
+                        key
+                    })
             })
     }
 
diff --git a/font/src/ft/mod.rs b/font/src/ft/mod.rs
index 55829e12..fa4325a0 100644
--- a/font/src/ft/mod.rs
+++ b/font/src/ft/mod.rs
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ pub struct Rasterizer {
     faces: HashMap<FontKey, Face<'static>>,
     library: Library,
     system_fonts: HashMap<String, Family>,
+    keys: HashMap<FontDesc, FontKey>,
     dpi_x: u32,
     dpi_y: u32,
     dpr: f32,
@@ -51,6 +52,7 @@ impl Rasterizer {
         Rasterizer {
             system_fonts: get_font_families(),
             faces: HashMap::new(),
+            keys: HashMap::new(),
             library: library,
             dpi_x: dpi_x as u32,
             dpi_y: dpi_y as u32,
@@ -77,11 +79,16 @@ impl Rasterizer {
     }
 
     pub fn load_font(&mut self, desc: &FontDesc, _size: Size) -> Option<FontKey> {
-        self.get_face(desc)
-            .map(|face| {
-                let key = FontKey::next();
-                self.faces.insert(key, face);
-                key
+        self.keys
+            .get(&desc.to_owned())
+            .map(|k| *k)
+            .or_else(|| {
+                self.get_face(desc)
+                    .map(|face| {
+                        let key = FontKey::next();
+                        self.faces.insert(key, face);
+                        key
+                    })
             })
     }